不对称网格的魔法——四口之家的温暖几何城堡
Cal Totxo公寓翻新 / Cierto Estudio
Cal Totxo Apartment Renovation / Cierto Estudio
由专筑网Yinglin，小R编译
Cal Totxo是一座位于Collserola自然公园脚下的现代主义风格建筑，其主立面享有绝佳的景观和良好的日照朝向。原公寓包含三间卧室、两间浴室、一个小型独立厨房，其内部空间缺乏通风和自然光，除此之外还有几条狭窄且单调的走廊。
Cal Totxo is a modernist house located at the foot of the Collserola Natural Park, which enjoys fantastic views and good solar orientation on its main facade. The original state of the apartment had three bedrooms, two bathrooms, a small isolated kitchen, an interior space without ventilation or natural light, and a couple of very narrow and less interesting corridors.
该项目通过提出不对称的网格布局来重新组织房屋的分布，人们可以通过这个网格在各个空间之间流通，削弱了走廊的存在。每个房间至少有两个出入口。通过这种方式，路径和视线得以强调，使得原本完全黑暗的房间能够被照亮，并扩展了空间的感知。根据客户的要求，并且与通常的趋势相反，三间卧室仅保留了两间，最大化房屋的共享空间。这将由一个四口之家居住。建筑师重新设计了浴室，并将另一个改建为洗衣房，将很大一部分空间分配给开放式厨房。
The project reorganizes the distribution of the house by proposing an uneven grid through which one can circulate between spaces, avoiding the presence of corridors. Each of the rooms has at least two possible accesses. In this way, the routes and the visuals are multiplied, allowing to illuminate rooms that were previously completely dark and expanding the perception of space. At the request of the clients and against the usual trends, only two of the three bedrooms are preserved in order to maximize the shared spaces of the house. It will be inhabited by a family of four members. The decision is made to redesign a single bathroom and convert the other one into a laundry room, giving a good part to the open kitchen.
房屋通过入口大厅可以直接从外部进入，入口大厅还通向图书馆或公共更衣室。从这两个房间可以继续前往客厅，客厅的中央设有壁炉。一些现有的台阶经过扩大，其他区域得以开放，在壁炉周围生成循环路径。最后，厨房向餐厅延伸，与客厅分开。
The house is accessed directly from the outside through the entrance hall, which allows you to enter the library or the communal dressing room. From both rooms, you can continue towards the living room, where the fireplace is located in the center of the space. Some existing steps are enlarged, and others are opened to generate circular routes around the fire. Finally, the kitchen is extended towards the future dining room, separated from the living room.
定制的家具采用自然木材，与原始的水泥瓦地板相结合，为房屋的室内设计带来了温暖和精致。弯曲的几何形状适用于所有元素：圆形边缘、圆形镜子和窗户、旋转台面。Sapelli木材的红色调与其他部分形成鲜明对比，甚至削弱了色彩单一的更衣室的单调感。一个较暗的房间，通过浴室和入口大厅自然照明，营造出更加隐秘和亲密的氛围。
The custom-designed furniture, finished in natural wood and combined with the original hydraulic tile flooring, brings warmth and sophistication to the interior design of the house. Sinuous geometries appropriate all the elements: rounded edges, circular mirrors, and windows, and rotating countertops. The reddish tone of Sapelli contrasts and, in turn, fits in with the rest of the palette to the point of dyeing everything in the monochromatic space of the dressing room. A darker room, naturally illuminated through the bathroom and the entrance hall, generates an atmosphere of more seclusion and intimacy.
为了翻新厨房、浴室和更衣室的地板，建筑师利用了现有空间，选择使用双色组合，创造出看似随机的图案，让马赛克的概念更加现代化。除此之外，建筑师还选择了10x10厘米的液压瓷砖，通过将片材对角切割成两半，形成三角形几何图形。门把手的大小和形状与这些瓦片相同。双色策略也应用于家具本身，根据功能，在不同的高度使用不同的材料，结合木材、Macael大理石和白色三聚氰胺隔板，与墙壁融为一体。
To renovate the kitchen, bathroom, and dressing room floors, the existing range of adjacent rooms is played with, and a two-tone combination is chosen, creating an apparently random pattern that modernizes the concept of mosaic. The 10x10cm format of the hydraulic tile is chosen, resulting in triangular geometric figures by diagonally cutting the pieces in two. The same size and shape are replicated in the door handles. The two-tone strategy is also applied to the furniture itself, placing the change of material at different heights depending on the use, combining wood with Macael marble and white melamine shelves, and blending in with the walls.
该提案显著改变了房屋的空间性，并细腻地处理了每一个细节。
The proposal has significantly changed the spatiality of the house and has taken care of each detail with care and attention.
建筑师：Cierto Estudio
类型：住宅 改造
面积：100平方米
年份：2022年
摄影：José Hevia
城市：巴塞罗那
国家：西班牙
Residential Architecture, Renovation, Detail
Barcelona, Spain
Architects: Cierto Estudio
Area: 100 m²
Year: 2022
Photographs:José Hevia
City: Barcelona
Country: Spain