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Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第1张图片

来自专筑编辑王晓梦,刘庆新的报道。2014年Førde新市政厅正式开放。整个项目由巴塞罗那Mestres Wåge Arquitectes事务所和Førde市Nordplan AS合作完成。这也是他们一起赢得的由Førde市政当局组织的设计竞赛项目,竞赛的目的是希望将城镇所有的公众服务设施放置到一栋建筑中。

From the architect. In 2014 the new city hall of Førde was officially opened. The work has been carried out by the Barcelona based office Mestres Wåge Arquitectes in collaboration with the Førde based firm Nordplan AS. Together they won the competition organized by the municipality of Førde with the aim to place all public services of the town into one single building.

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第2张图片
© José Hevia

Førde是挪威一座小镇,人口约1万。它是当地重要的经济、教育及医疗中心。每年夏天人们都在此举办Førde国际民俗音乐节。

Førde is a town in Norway with approximately 10000 inhabitants. It is an important regional center for commerce, education and health services. Every summer they host the Førde International folk music Festival.

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第3张图片
© José Hevia

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第4张图片
Floor Plan/平面图

市政厅开辟了新的公共空间,在当前市中心人口密度急速增长的条件下,这很符合城市所作出的应对策略要求。该建筑前面是一条河流。为连接城市空间和这条河,我们设计了一个露天剧场。建筑虽很有特色但是和周边的环境很协调,满足使用者的需求,并且项目能灵活变化。

The Town hall develops new public spaces and fits into the current urban strategy of increased density in the city center. The building opens up towards the river. An open-air amphitheater has been designed to connect the urban space to the river. The building has a clear character but is adapted to its environment, answers to the needs of the users and is flexible for change of program.

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第5张图片
© José Hevia

建筑师提出的解决方案旨在为市民和政府管理部门创造一种更加亲近的关系,所以设计中引用了一种高透明度,让人们与政治决策活动有更多的视觉接触。此外,建筑围绕一个开放的中心庭院展开,并通过一个室外走廊实现对河流和原有集市的开放。

The solution as proposed by the architects aims to provide a close relationship between citizens and administration/ government, it applies a high degree of transparency that allows for visual contact between the political and administrative activities and the people, furthermore the building is organized around an open air central patio, it opens towards the river and the existing market place through an outdoor porch.

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第6张图片
© José Hevia

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第7张图片
© José Hevia

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第8张图片
© José Hevia

该市政厅包含了许多不同服务部门,共五层,每层都有各自独立的公共接待处。建筑布局有些歪曲,这样就创造出一些走廊和露台。一组贯穿院子的室外楼梯引向食堂、集合大厅和一些主要平台。立面开窗的设计和歪曲的布局让自然光能到达所有的室内公共空间及办公用房,同时也引入了周边和院子美丽的景色。中心院落的设计、布局的扭曲、建筑主体的切割形成了室内空间丰富的变化。公共空间及社区休息室被设计的更加宽敞,便于创造一种有活力的工作环境。

The town hall houses many different departments and services that are distributed on five levels with different public receptions. The building has a skewed layout that permits the creation of  porches and terraces. An outdoor staircase through the patio leads to the canteen, the assembly hall and the main terraces. The rhythm of openings in the façade and the skewed layout facilitate daylight to all the interior public spaces and offices and provide fantastic views towards the surroundings and the patio. The decision to create the central patio, the skewed layout, the cuts through the building mass create an interior with a rich variety of spaces. The spaces of public relation and social break-rooms are placed in the wider spaces to favor a dynamic work environment.

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第9张图片
© José Hevia

该项目设计全部通过BIM软件完成,这个新软件中虚拟建筑模型和信息的控制让项目所有部分在设计过程中能同时运作。在这个设计中,项目团队被分在欧洲5个不同的地方。通过使用BIM虚拟一个模型来控制造价、能源使用及整体质量。建筑师在这一领域中的经验能够更好地满足设计过程中的所有需求,避免造价过高。而造价过高在挪威这类工程中通常非常普遍,而项目最终只超出预算的3%,考虑到物价上涨和通货膨胀,这都属于正常的超支范围。

The project has been developed entirely with BIM; new tool for virtual building modeling and control of information that allows all disciplines to simultaneously work on the project in all parts of the design process. In this case, the project team was in five different European locations. The use of this software/ method permits the creation of a virtual model that makes it possible to control the cost, the energetic performance and the general quality of the project. The experience of the architects in this field has given a smooth response to all requirements in
the process avoiding excessive costs that is quite common in this kind of work in Norway. The project is finished at only 3% over cost estimates, which is normal considering increased prices and inflation.

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第10张图片
Detail/细节

政府曾与Førde当地建筑事务所Nordplan AS合作过。所以这次合作中, Mestres Wåge一起与Nordplan共同来参与Førde中心医院的扩建,而Mestres Wåge为Førde市中心的未来发展做了不同的研究方案,这些在市中心的新城市设计中正逐步被采用。

The office has collaborated with the Førde based architect office Nordplan AS. As a result of this collaboration Mestres Wåge together with Nordplan are working on an extension of the Central hospital in Førde, and have developed various studies on the further development of the city center of Førde that are being used in the formulation of the new urban plan for the town center.

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第11张图片
© José Hevia

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第12张图片
© José Hevia

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第13张图片
© José Hevia

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第14张图片
Site Plan/场地平面图

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第15张图片
Floor Plan/平面图

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第16张图片
West Elevatoin/西立面

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第17张图片
South Elevation/南立面

Førde市政厅和广场 by MestresWågeArquitectes + Nordplan第18张图片
© José Hevia

建筑设计:MestresWågeArquitectes, Nordplan
地点:挪威
面积:9150.0 平米
项目时间:2014年
摄影:José Hevia
项目经理,安装工程:Nordplan
结构、防火工程:Norconsult
总施工方:Åsen & Øvrelid

Architects: MestresWågeArquitectes, Nordplan
Location: Førde, Norway
Area: 9150.0 sqm
Project Year: 2014
Photographs: José Hevia
Project Manager, Installations: Nordplan
Structure, Fire Security: Norconsult
General Contractor: Åsen & Øvrelid

出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。


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