来自专筑编辑王晓梦,刘庆新的报道。“反叛必有因”是一个由混凝土建造的图书馆——Solan西姆拉大学的尤迦南达图书馆,位于一片美丽的绿色河谷之上。该建筑物安祥地矗立在一片风景之中,融入了该环境中,并且鲜明地表现了其功能性,体现了这所生物科技型校园的理念。
'To rebel with a cause’; The big blank concrete central library- the Yogananda library of the Shoolini University in Solan, overlooks a beautiful green valley. Sitting in the landscape as an impassive built piece, peacefully positioned, the building stands out reflecting the nature of its function and physically manifests the philosophy of this biotechnology campus.
© Andre J Fanthome
概念上来说,这座四层建筑是一个虚和实相互关联的一个体块,将整个建筑作为巨型功能板来组合连接。以位于底下两层的一条狭长的社交空间为开端。这里作为高年级学生和老师研究细胞和讨论场所。
Conceptually, this four-floor structure is an intense interconnected volume of voids and solids, connecting the entire building as a large functional plate. It starts as a narrow strip of an extroverted, yet shaded space on the lower two floors. These are research cells and discussion areas of senior students and faculty.
© Andre J Fanthome
Section 1/剖面图 1
上面两层建筑进深更大,随着外轮廓后退使得前方立面对齐。这就形成了一个宽敞的中心庭院,将光线引入建筑的各个角落。庭院中有许多错综复杂的小路,一些拓宽的阳台变成一个自然光容器。这种设计不但控制着温度和视野,在建筑内形成一个必需的气候调控器。
The upper two floors are made deeper as the contours recede and the front remains aligned. This allows a large central courtyard that pours uniform indirect light into all the parts of the built floors. The courtyards connect playfully in voids and volumes as they broaden up to the terrace to become a natural container of light. This unrestricted light but controlled temperature and views bring the required climatic control within the building.
Section 2/剖面图 2
功能上来说,图书馆的书堆积在周边,一排阅读室形成一个内环,中心是一个明亮并能引人思考的绿色空间。这种物理内向和哲学反思的设计方法为学习环境带来了沉默感,在校园内形成了一个神圣的学习空间。
Functionally, the library books stack up on the periphery, with a row of reading bays forming an inner ring with a center, being a bright green inspiring space. This physical introversion and philosophical introspection in a study environment brings in a sense of silence, creating a sacred space for knowledge and learning in an educational campus.
© Mridu
露台是中心庭院那片绿意盎然空间的延伸得到的。人们可以从一个传统图书馆内找来喜欢的书拿到这片耳目一新的草地上来阅读。冬季可以沐浴阳光。山丘、绿植为人们带来了美丽的景色和舒适的气候。
The terrace is a lush green extension of the central courtyard. One could bring books away from the confines of a traditional library stack and read on the refreshing grass, sun bathing on these winter foothills. The greens keep the latent temperatures of the structure in check to add to comfort within.
© Mridu
绿色屋顶更具视觉冲击的效果,通过那些大台阶就可以上到这里。人们可以随意攀爬那些宽敞的楼梯,利用台阶来找书。坐在台阶上,屋顶的光就照在书上,具有强烈指向性的体块在导向方面就发挥作用,有助于人们很好的阅读。这个空间使用了光亮的黄色、纯净的白色和原始灰色,形成鲜明对比。它们之间相互作用,清爽简洁的色调带来一种新鲜的视觉和感觉。
The green roofs bring in a level of drama, as one ascends through these large steps. One could casually climb the spacious stairs and use the steps to surf for books. Seating on steps, lighting from top onto the books and the strong directional volume thus created aids in pulling people and uplifts them, literally. The circulation space is thus reinterpreted as a bright yellow, clean white and raw grey contrast. They work well against each other to give this reinvented route, a refreshing look and feel.
© Andre J Fanthome
© Mridu
最后,必须要指出的是,混凝土墙面其实是一种复合立面。内部的混凝土立面承受着整个图书馆和藏书的重量。混凝土墙面由一些看似交叉的混凝土柱子支撑,这也是生物科学最基本元素的表达和校园标识的反映。干净的混凝土立面和凹面玻璃组成了建筑的入口。
Last, but not least, the fair faced concrete facade is a two-face phenomenon. The inner face of concrete bears the load of the entire shelving system of the library and it's books. The concrete wall is supported by seemingly intersecting concrete columns; an interpretation of the most fundamental element of biotechnology and reflection of the university's logo. The clean facade of concrete and recessed glass brings out the fundamental function of the building.
© Andre J Fanthome
上部的空间结构和立面的独特表达,提升了图书馆在学校的地位,并且提高了校园的国际气息。图书馆给这所大学带来了一种恰当的形象,一个完美的标志。
The spatial superstructure and the exclusivity of the elevation, elevates the role of the library on the campus and evaluates the campus for it’s international sensibility. It gives the university an apt image, an ideal icon.
© Mridu
© Mridu
Ground Floor Plan/底层平面图
Second Floor Plan/二层平面图
Terrace Floor Plan/地坪平面图
建筑设计:Sourabh Gupta
地点:印度 喜马偕尔邦
面积:2476.0 平米
项目时间:2013年
摄影师:Andre J Fanthome, Mridu
设计团队:Sanjay Rawat, Bhoomika Singhal, Sanjay Bisht
结构工程:Roark Engineers Consulting
电气工程:Archohm Consults
管道工程:Techno Engineering Consultants
Architects: Sourabh Gupta
Location: Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India
Area: 2476.0 sqm
Project Year: 2013
Photographs: Andre J Fanthome, Mridu
Design Team: Sanjay Rawat, Bhoomika Singhal, Sanjay Bisht
Structural: Roark Engineers Consulting
Electrical: Archohm Consults
Plumbing: Techno Engineering Consultants
出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。
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