Crown 515 / Smart Design Studio
由专筑网刘彤，韩平编译
来自建筑设计工作室的描述。在Surry Hills的一个显著的角落，Crown 515对于这条街道而言代表了一种活力，再次以当代的设计手法解读了的传统露台、有角形状以及细节的瓷砖设计。
From the architect. On a prominent corner in Surry Hills, Crown 515 presents a dynamic form to the street, reinterpreting the traditional terrace in a contemporary design of angular shapes and shimmering tessellated tiles.
Courtesy of Smart Design Studio
首层一个巨大的交往空间预期计划为一个餐厅，命中注定会成为当地饮食场所的一部分，然后上边的两层的五个公寓提为定制的住宅区。
A large ground-floor commercial space is envisioned as a restaurant, destined to be part of the local food scene, while five apartments on the upper two floors offer bespoke residences.
Courtesy of Smart Design Studio
这个建筑的特征就是由两个独立但是关联的建筑体量，充分利用一个通高空间和一格三角区域创造一个自由的露台住宅。
The character of the building is formed by two distinct but related architectural gestures that create a dialogue on either side of an existing free-standing terrace house, making use of an empty block to one side and a small triangular parcel of land on the other.
Courtesy of Smart Design Studio
东立面/East Elevation
来源于周边建筑结构的倾斜屋顶形式的影响以及意识到具有邻接平台类型学的大门相呼应，建筑的结构语言代表了一种对于传统平台的一种挑战。从Crown街道来看，南侧外立面的尖角扩大了这个角落位置的视角，形成并展示了一个具有活力的公共角落。
Derived from the pitched roof forms of the surrounding structures and with a conscious nod to the vertical portals of the adjoining terrace typology, the architectural language of the building represents a challenge to the conventional terrace row. Viewed from Crown Street, the acute angles of the southern facade exaggerate the perspective of the corner site, lifting up to reveal an active public corner.
Courtesy of Smart Design Studio
Courtesy of Smart Design Studio
这个外立面采用白色具有光泽的细化的马赛克瓷砖饰面，它可以反映并反射他们的周边事物，捕捉并放大来自南向的光线。沿着这一排，在新的内部填充平台，小的瓷砖线性形成了大门的内部显示，提供了一种执着的并且具有特色的特征的建筑的外观。
This facade is clad in gloss white tessellated mosaic tiles that reflect and refract their surroundings, catching and amplifying the southern light. Along the row, in the new infill terrace, the same tiles line the internal reveals of the portals, offering a consistent yet distinctive character to the external finish of the building.
Courtesy of Smart Design Studio
设计“回馈”给这个街道的是，通过创造一个户外就餐平台，提高了舒适的高于街道水平面但是仍然非常公共的地带。与人行漫步道合二为一，这个创造了一个社会空间，它可以顺利的转换到Surry Hills的背景中去。
The design ‘gives back’ to the street by creating an outdoor dining terrace, raised comfortably above street level but still very much a public zone. Paired with the promenade along Crown Street, this creates a social space the transitions smoothly into the Surry Hills context.
Courtesy of Smart Design Studio
餐厅可以从Crown街道或者英里街道到达后边，允许其灵活使用，然而南侧外立面的瓷砖在角落升起成为第二个重要的入口指示，巧妙地是这个场地中的角落具有了活力。建筑师意识到了邻居具有高的街道墙，因此只是通过首层上方的一个带状的窗户来强调。两个面向高街的外面都是通过打开的方式而没去强调，并且提供了力量感，均衡的突出结构上的邻居健身房和圣彼得斯教堂。
The restaurant is accessible from both Crown Street and Miles Street to the rear, allowing flexibility of use, while the tiled southern facade lifts up at the corner to reveal a secondary entry point, subtly activating this corner of the site. This portion of the building recognises the scale of its neighbours with a tall street wall, punctuated by only one strip window above ground floor. The two facades to High Holborn Street are unpunctuated by openings, with strong, graphic elevations that offer the strength of form required to balance prominent architectural neighbours Hiscoes Gym and St Peters Church.
Courtesy of Smart Design Studio
这块场地上一个北向的内部填充式的平台连接了这个传统建筑北侧的邻居，延续熟悉的采用住宅阳台切割的矩形形式的垂直节奏。灌注了萨里郡山的特征，这也显示出，现代对景点建筑形式特征比例的再次解读与平台类型学所驱使的功能。
An infill terrace to the north of the site connects the heritage building to its northern neighbours, continuing the familiar vertical rhythm of rectangular forms cut with residential balconies. Infused with the Surry Hills character, this bespoke, contemporary interpretation of a classic building type features proportions and function driven by the terrace typology.
Courtesy of Smart Design Studio
对这个建筑而言，住宅的入口是完全从区位的社交活动中移开并被安置于高街发展中的背后。居民进入到这五个公寓的任何一个都是通过二楼的一部中心楼梯和电梯。
The residential entry to the building is completely removed from the site’s commercial activity and is located at the rear of the development on High Holborn Street. Residents access each of the five apartments over two floors via a central stair and lift.
Courtesy of Smart Design Studio
这些公寓巧妙的利用了现有的平台，保留了关键的结构墙以及围绕他们的组合空间。东向的公寓有着一个朝向隐秘的小巷子的巨大的北向阳台，这样公寓也充分利用了现存的露台。个体公寓同样拥有值得骄傲的设计特色：三个公寓具有一个大的窗户，保留了就餐空间的高大倾斜的天花板，上层水平面西侧公寓的特色是一个巨大的露天平台，后退以此避免了街道的干扰并且提供了隔音的私人空间。
The apartments make clever use of the existing terrace, retaining its key structural walls and weaving space around them. Apartments to the west feature large north-facing balconies with the privacy of a rear lane aspect, while the more lively Crown Street-facing apartments make use of existing and new terrace balconies. Individual apartments also boast design features: apartment three has a large window revealing the tall raked ceiling of the dining room, and the upper-level eastern apartment features a very large deck, set back to avoid street presence and offer acoustic privacy.
底层平面图/Ground Floor
一层平面图/First Floor
二层平面图/Second Floor
Courtesy of Smart Design Studio
这个建筑尊重了最基本的能源效率及适应性设计的原则。厚的组合墙体提供了对外部温度的隔绝，嵌入式的窗户保留提供了具有余热的自然光线。充分的室内净高允许了冬日大量的阳光进入并且阻止了夏季的火辣太阳。这种战略性布置的窗户减少了内部空间对于空气状况的依赖。
The building observes the fundamental principles of energy efficiency and sustainable design. Thick composite walls provide insulation from outside temperatures, while windows with recessed reveals provide natural light without excessive heat gain. Generous ceiling heights permit plenty of solar access in winter and exclude hot sun in summer. The strategic placement of operable windows reduces the reliance of interior spaces on air conditioning, and further engages the building with its site.
Courtesy of Smart Design Studio
剖面图/Section
南立面/South Elevation
建筑设计事务所：Smart Design Studio
地点：澳大利亚，悉尼，新南威尔士
项目团队：William Smart, Glenn O’loughlin, Peter Badger, Anna Chan, Ronald Wibisono, Jolyon Sykes, Nicole Leuning
项目时间：2017年
照片：Smart Design Studio
建设方：CALIDA
规划方：Rps Group
质量检测员：Qs Plus
遗产服务工程师：Graham Brooks & Associates
结构工程师：Cantilever
建设局：Environet
Architects: Smart Design Studio
Location: Crown St, Sydney NSW, Australia
Project Team: William Smart, Glenn O’loughlin, Peter Badger, Anna Chan, Ronald Wibisono, Jolyon Sykes, Nicole Leuning
Project Year: 2017
Photographs: Courtesy of Smart Design Studio
Construction: CALIDA
Planning: Rps Group
Quantity Surveyor: Qs Plus
Heritage Northrop Services Engineers: Graham Brooks & Associates
Structural Engineers: Cantilever
Bca: Environet
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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