Student Services Building / CO Architects

由专筑网小R编译

来自建筑事务所的描述：CO Architects事务所设计了这座14万平方英尺（约13006平方米）的学生服务大楼（SSB），建筑位于洛杉矶东部大约30英里，也成为了加州理工大学的新门户，这座建筑面向的对象为正式注册以及申请资助的学生，另外还有在学校参观聚会的未来学子及其家人，以及对校园建设积极关心的校友们。

Text description provided by the architects. CO Architects designed the 140,000‐square‐foot Student Services Building (SSB) as a new gateway to the California State Polytechnic University (Cal Poly) Pomona campus, roughly 30 miles east of Los Angeles. As the gateway building, SSB welcomes matriculating students who register for classes and apply for financial aid, prospective students and their families who meet at the site for campus tours, and alumni actively involved in the campus community.





CO Architects事务所在建筑的顶部设计了起伏的铝制屋面，横跨两个独立结构体系，其独特的形态和方向受到功能的影响，目的是优化能源的应用，最大限度地利用自然采光，并给使用者带来充足的视野。建筑师将屋面设计为弧线主要是为了满足功能和性能，从而充分利用能源应用强度（EUI），该指标平均数值为65，本项目为31。

CO Architects topped the SSB with an undulating, standing‐seam aluminum roof that spans over two separate structures. The shape and orientation of this distinguishing feature is driven purely by performance and function with the aims to optimize energy management, maximize daylight, and offer views to the surroundings. The architects devised the roof as the primary performance driver for the curving building to achieve an advantageous Energy Use Intensity (EUI) of 31 (average is 65).







这也因此构成了令人难忘的学校环境，建筑师充分参考了场地的特征，周边的山脉，进一步地将建筑与周围环境联系在一起。为了缓解沙漠气候的特征，2英亩的屋面用作遮阳装置，建筑师应用大量的自然采光、太阳增益分析来优化屋面的几何结构体系，减少使用人工照明和制冷装置，提升使用者的热舒适性，该项目获得了LEED白金认证。

It further ties the building to its context by creating a memorable introduction to the university that references the topography of the campus, the foothills, and nearby San Gabriel Mountains. To mitigate the desert climate, the two‐acre roof acts as the main shading device. The architects used extensive daylight, glare, and solar heat‐gain analysis modeling to optimize the roof geometry, minimize energy loads for lighting and cooling, and increase user visual and thermal comfort. The project is LEED Platinum certified.





除了在建筑两翼之间的开放式人行通道之外，90000平方英尺（约8361平方米）的屋面穿孔金属悬挑部分的深度从5到28英尺不等，这取决于不同的朝向，过滤部分阳光，从而保护铝制框架、LOW-E玻璃，减少阳光的直射影响，也优化了室内的采光。为了满足屋面的曲率施工，工人们应用了特殊的技术在现场制作定制面板，屋面大约需要19000个连接点才能让面板固定，竖直接缝东西两侧的对齐部分构成了屋面的肌理，同时天窗给室内带来了更加充裕的自然采光。竖直屋面非常复杂，而这样的创新应用也说明了CO Architects事务所对于数字技术的探索、分析，以及优化，也通过BIM软件实现了设计到建设的转变。

In addition to shading the open pedestrian path between the complex’s two wings, the 90,000‐square‐ foot roof’s perforated metal overhangs vary from five to 28 feet deep (depending on the orientation) to protect the aluminum‐framed, low‐e reflective glass exterior wall from the sun, filter dappled sunlight, and optimize daylight to the interiors. To achieve the complex curvatures of the standing‐seam roof, custom‐shaped panels were fabricated onsite utilizing roll‐form technology. The roof required approximately 19,000 attachment clips to keep panels in place. The continuous East‐West alignment of the standing seams gives the roof texture and grain, while allowing skylights to provide more daylight to the top floor. Standing‐seam roofs are rarely as complex. This innovative application is in line with CO Architects’ approach to using digital technology to explore, analyze, and optimize options, as well as to facilitate the transition from design straight to fabrication and installation using BIM.



宽阔开敞的通道将三个主要建筑楼层与两侧的两翼分隔开来，其中包含了建筑的多功能中心和人力资源部门。这个通道从主要的停车区域通向学生会和图书馆，整体的感觉就如同一条户外道路，两侧则是座椅和聚会空间，并且将学生和校园中心联系在一起。三层的大堂楼梯对外开放，建筑和使用者之间仿佛构成了有机的交流和对话。

The broad, open breezeway separates the main, three‐story building from the two‐story wing housing the multi‐purpose center and human resources department. This arcade leads from the main parking area to the student union and library, and is designed to feel like a shaded outdoor street, lined with seating and gathering amenity spaces, while connecting students to the heart of the campus. The three‐story lobby staircase is open and inviting to encourage vertical circulation, collaboration, and spontaneous conversation among building occupants.



主要建筑功能是学生服务中心和行政办公部分，建筑师应用了62英尺宽的地面楼板，最大限度地增加了来到内部的自然采光，开放式办公楼从一侧延伸向另一侧，建筑的核心筒经过模块化设计与布局，构成了灵活且易于调整的空间。建筑的室内装饰强调简洁直接的策略，不同色彩的隔音面板分隔了不同的部门。

The main building, occupied by student services and most of the administrative offices, uses 62‐foot‐wide floorplates to maximize the amount of daylight reaching the interior, where open offices extend from one side to another. Modular planning and strategic placement of building‐core elements (shafts, utility rooms, restrooms) allow for flexible and easily re‐configurable space. Interior finishes are accented for intuitive wayfinding, with color defining different departments through paint and acoustical baffles made of compressed recycled plastic.



建筑的内部有着中央庭院，给室内带来充足的自然采光，户外种植了大树，并且设置有座椅，学生与工作人员可以在这里沟通交流，会议室环绕院落而布置，给使用者带来充足的自然采光和视野，并且大大提升了空间的利用率。学校的高层管理办公室位于开放的阁楼空间里，这里的层高充足，并且设置了天窗，旁边是通向员工休息室的露台。

From inside the facility, views open to a central courtyard that delivers light to the interior spaces. This outdoor area features 50‐foot‐tall trees (once fully grown) and courtyard seating as spillover space for students waiting to access the service centers or meet with university staff. Conference rooms are strategically circulated around the courtyard to provide users with open views and access to natural light, as well as to encourage shared use and boost utilization. On the top floor, offices for the university president and provost are situated within an open, loft‐like space with high ceilings, clerestory windows, and terrace access near all staff breakrooms.



建筑应用LED照明，水暖电等设备管线分布均匀，避免了冲突，最大限度提升效率，使用起来更加便捷，除此之外，建筑的混凝土结构提供了热能，稳定峰值时期的负荷需求，并且降低能耗，太阳能优化设计大大提升了工作空间的自然采光，减少能源使用，提升健康效益。

Lighting fixtures are LED throughout and horizontal distribution of air ducts and cable trays have been clearly zoned to avoid conflicts, maximize efficiency, and maintain easy access. In addition to passive, mechanical, and lighting strategies, the concrete structure provides thermal mass to stabilize peak load demand and drive down energy consumption for cooling. The solar‐optimized design has the potential to provide naturally lit workspaces for the majority of the eight‐hour work period, thereby reducing energy loads and increasing wellness benefits.



Spurlock景观设计事务所应用了总体规划的策略，从而构成了统一的空间，让东侧校园区域更加具有功能性，协调了周边地区的未来发展，建立整体的凝聚力，建筑的有机形态和景观模仿了场地周围的山脉，让人感觉，建筑仿佛生长在景观里。

Landscape. Spurlock Landscape Architects has taken a master planning approach to this design to create a unified vision to make the East Campus area more functional, help coordinate future work in surrounding areas, and build overall cohesiveness. The organic nature and shape of the building—along with landscaped berms planted with drought‐tolerant grasses—mimic the surrounding foothills and create the impression that the building is growing out of the landscape.



新建筑和起伏的屋面相互连接，地面上构成了宽阔的中央广场，这里也成为了校园主要的流通区域，上方的屋面投影出动态的图案，让空间成为了人们的户外休息场所，使用者可以在这里与朋友们会面，或是进行小憩，这个区域面积很大，甚至可以容纳小型食品商店，让学生、员工、参观者更加自如地在此活动。

The new building adjoined by the undulating roof features a wide central plaza at ground level. This central node has seamlessly weaved itself into the major campus circulation system. Reflecting a dynamic shadow pattern from the roof canopy above, the space serves as an outdoor respite, a lobby space, and place to pause—to make a call, meet a friend, or enjoy a coffee. It is large enough to accommodate small food carts and offers areas for gatherings of various scales, as well as break‐out spaces for students, staff, and visitors.





固定的面板、定制的墙体、长椅、遮阳棚相互结合，让广场给学生们带来了丰富的服务与体验，中央广场有着一条装饰性的金属带，让广场更具艺术姿态，这也将雨水和屋面径流引导至植物墙，然后渗透到场地的雨水回收系统中，这些再生水资源则用于灌溉全新的景观体系，减少了学校的用水负担。

Combined with a sturdy plant palette, custom wall‐mounted benches, and ample shade, the plaza offers a welcoming student services experience. A dual‐purpose decorative metal band cuts through the central plaza. In addition to adding an artistic gesture, it channels stormwater and roof runoff to a vegetated bioswale, where the water slowly infiltrates into the site’s capture system. This reclaimed water is used to irrigate the new landscape, unburdening the campus’s potable water system.

















建筑设计：CO Architects
类型：学生中心
面积：140000 平方英尺（约13006平方米）
时间：2018年
摄影：Bill Timmerman
制造商：Skyfold, Guardian Glass, Kalzip, Kawneer
主创建筑师：Paul Zajfen, FAIA, RIBA
设计团队：CO Architects
施工管理：C.W. Driver, Inc.
景观设计：Spurlock Landscape Architects
土木工程：KPFF Consulting Engineers
结构工程：John A. Martin & Associates
机电工程：Integral Group
城市：波莫纳
国家：美国

STUDENT HALL
POMONA, UNITED STATES
Architects: CO Architects
Area: 140000 ft2
Year: 2018
Photographs: Bill Timmerman
Manufacturers: Skyfold, Guardian Glass, Kalzip, Kawneer
Architect In Charge: Paul Zajfen, FAIA, RIBA
Design Team: CO Architects
Construction Manager: C.W. Driver, Inc.
Landscape Architect: Spurlock Landscape Architects
Civil Engineer: KPFF Consulting Engineers
Structural Engineer: John A. Martin & Associates
Mep Engineer: Integral Group
City: Pomona
Country: United States