观察自然的尺度——隐居森林的建筑
THE SCALE OF SPACE SUCH AS A MEASURE TO LOOK AT NATURE. FOREST RETREAT BY SCALAR ARCHITECTURE
由专筑网韩慧慧,小R编译
建筑事务所Scalar Architecture将设计建造一座面积为110㎡的独栋住宅,使用者是一个有作家和制片人的家庭。该住宅位于美国华盛顿东海岸,这是一个枝叶繁茂的倾斜坡地,地面上还有零星的大石头。
Architecture studio Scalar Architecture has been commissioned to build a single-family home for a family of writers and producers, on a sloping wooded lot dotted with large rocks located on the east coast of Washington, United States.
建筑师在设计该建筑时,为了尽可能减少人工建造对自然生态以及土地资源的影响,构思了以下策略:一是到达该住宅的方式只能是步行或者乘坐轻型交通工具,尽量减少人类生活痕迹;二是尽量减少住宅对土地的占用,构成紧凑集中的住宅空间。
The project creates a building that tries to reduce its impact on the land as much as possible: reducing the ecological footprint generated by its occupants (it can only be accessed on foot or in light utility vehicles) and reducing occupation on the land by creating housing from of a compact case that offers attractive interior spaces.
Scalar Architecture设计的住宅功能房间主要有客厅、餐厅、阁楼、东南方向的门廊以及两间卧室。另外,还有一个空间是天井,所有房间均围绕着这个空间而设计,它促进了住宅内部空间、门廊以及森林之间的相互联系。
The house designed by Scalar Architecture has a program that houses staggered living and dining spaces, two bedrooms, a loft and a southeast-facing porch, in addition to an open central patio, an impluvium, that accentuates the connection between the interior, the porch and the forest, around to which the entire house program is organized.
经过建筑师的巧妙设计,该住宅呈现出来的是一个紧凑的建筑体块,其四个立面均不相同,整栋住宅有纪念性意义。建筑师采用钢筋混凝土桩解决地面倾斜坡度问题,建筑主体采用的是木结构,墙面采用了隔热措施,减少了能源消耗。
The result is a compact volume nuanced thanks to an interesting play of large monumental-scale openings on the different facades. Except for the foundation made with reinforced concrete piles, which overcome the slope of the land, the building is built with a wooden structure, heavily insulated to reduce its energy consumption.
项目信息:
建筑设计:
标量体系结构-Julio Salcedo
负责人-Tomás Rodríguez,Elda Hernández,Sharon Mendoza,Raúl Tenoira
项目团队:
室内设计- Paul Feldsher
结构工程师- Zen Rill.
建设者:Bill Haley.
面积:110㎡
日期:完工年份-2022.
位置:Washington Depot, CT, US.
制造商:
窗户- Andersen.
材料- Standing Seam.
摄影:Imagen Subliminal(Miguel de Guzmán + Rocío Romero).
MORE INFORMATION
Architects:
Scalar Architecture. Julio Salcedo, Principal in Charge, Tomás Rodríguez, Elda Hernández, Sharon Mendoza, Raúl Tenoira.
Project team:
Interior Design.- Paul Feldsher.
Structural.- Zen Rill.
Builder: Bill Haley.
Area: 110 sqm.
Dates: Year of Completion.- 2022.
Location: Washington Depot, CT, US.
Manufacturers: Windows.- Andersen. Materials.- Standing Seam.
Photography: Imagen Subliminal (Miguel de Guzmán + Rocío Romero).
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