Fire Station in Chamonix-Mont Blanc Valley
由专筑网韩平，Vigo编译
来自建筑事务所的描述：2012年建筑设计竞赛的获胜者Studio Gardoni Architectures事务所将这栋大型公共设施建筑安置在霞慕尼小镇中，并使之与山谷壮丽的景观融合在一起。建筑顺着山坡逐渐升高，建筑四周环绕着的都是森林净土，并且当自然的地位需要被突出的时候，建筑也会隐藏在地形之下。
From the architect. Winner of the architecture competition in 2012, Studio Gardoni Architectures discreetly fit this major facility into the small town of Chamonix and more particularly into the valley’s grandiose landscape. Rising from the slope, the building is covered up by the ground of the clearing, and is destined to disappear when the nature once again reclaims its rightful place.
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
底层平面图/Plan 0
© Jerome Ricolleau
建筑设计的概念源自“隐匿”：更确切地说，它旨在消隐掉消防站的影响，因为我们通常见到或是印象中消防站都是繁忙的，而且建筑周围有鲜明的道路网络。对于紧急服务中心，每一分一秒都是宝贵的，因此设计强调精准和细节。这栋新建筑不仅严谨地符合了这些标准，还巧妙地设计了一个地下停车港湾。
re precisely, it aims to render invisible the impact of a fire station as we typically see or imagine one, a building bustling with activity, with a particularly prominent roadway network. At an emergency services center, every second counts, requiring a design that emphasizes precision and detail.This new building not only meets these criteria scrupulously, but has also been cleverly designed to enable the vehicle bay to be placed underground.
© Jerome Ricolleau
为了最小化影响并促进自然环境与室内的交流，建筑的主要元素大多安排在地下，也更加紧凑。建筑的形态类似一系列元素的装配，这些元素交织在一起，可以满足功能上和人体工程学上的要求，同时也能最小化结构的足迹。这个设计总则也形成了建筑地下和半地下的两个立面，这两个宽广的立面涵盖了所有的功能。这是体育馆建筑半透明、神秘结构的缩影，也可以说是一个有代表性的群体建筑。
In order to minimize impact and allow space for the natural environment to once again thrive, key elements had to be both built underground and made more compact. The shape is akin to an assembly of elements of programs that intertwine opportunistically to simultaneously create proximity (functionality and ergonomics) and minimize the structure’s footprint. This principle results in a building with two facades that are partially or entirely underground, and two broad facades that contain all of the functions. This is epitomized through the opaque, mysterious structure of the gymnasium, an emblematic figure at the bow of the complex.
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
建筑本身映射了时间的流逝。这些空间随着消隐的过程、时间的流逝逐渐物化。在这里，时间不是破坏性的，而是一种变革。
Inherent to the nature of this site is the passing of time. These spaces are materialized in a process of disappearance, of time unfolding. Here, time is not destructive but transformative.
© Jerome Ricolleau
三层平面图/Plan 2
© Jerome Ricolleau
首先，自然环境覆盖着屋顶，在建筑周围和结构上都恢复了其应有的地位。石笼基础是由基地内的石块以及建筑周边挖掘冰河收集的鹅卵石组成的。
First of all, nature covers the roof, and will reclaim its rightful place, both around and on the structure. The gabion foundations are composed of rocks from the site, a selection of pebbles excavated from the surrounding glacial moraine.
© Jerome Ricolleau
最后是我们可以在里面看到的大面积铜片以及站缝之间铜条，从它们被安装上的那一刻开始它就开始了缓慢的演变过程——金色向棕色的转变，这变化与山谷中其他的结构一样。这种材料倒映着周围的山峰和基地，还反映着一天中每时每刻中阳光和云朵的变化。
Finally, the copper, found in the scaled façade and the standing seams, begins its slow mutation once it has been installed, and will turn from gold to brown, as seen in a number of structures found in the valley. This material reflects the surrounding peaks, transforms the site and is transfigured every hour of the day by the changing sunlight and the clouds.
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
© Jerome Ricolleau
场地平面图/Site Plan
二层平面图/Plan 1
剖面图/Section
建筑事务所：Studio Gardoni Architectures
地点：法国，霞慕尼
面积：2752.0㎡
项目年份：2016年
摄影：Jerome Ricolleau
制造商：Casalgrande Padana, TECU, Trespa, Wicona
景观设计：Atelier Anne Gardoni
BET TCE：OTEIS
BET VRD：SOTREC
Architects: Studio Gardoni Architectures
Location: Chamonix, France
Area: 2752.0 sqm
Project Year: 2016
Photographs: Jerome Ricolleau
Manufacturers: Casalgrande Padana, TECU, Trespa, Wicona
Landscape: Atelier Anne Gardoni
BET TCE: OTEIS
BET VRD: SOTREC
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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