Setembre医疗保健中心 / Mejón Arquitectura
11 de Setembre Healthcare Center / Mejón Arquitectura

由专筑网邢子，小R编译

来自建筑事务所的描述：该地块位于城市新区，旁边的住宅楼被控制在一定的高度以内，留下设备岛的中央地带。新的卫生建筑位于中心"Aremi"，并面对9月11号街。项目的建设形成了中央轴线，南部的水平带连接住宅区的两端，北部是现有的中心建筑。

Text description provided by the architects. Location. The plot is located in an area of new expansion of the city, next to  to residential buildings of a certain height (PB + 7PP) and the two perimeter bands, leaving the central strip of the island for equipment. In this strip, is located the center “Aremi” and facing the 11th of September Street , the new sanitary building. Therefore, our construction finishes forming this central axis of services, in such a way that its South orientation is shown as an horizontal strip that links the ends of the residential blocks and in the north it includes the same comb arrangement as the existing center.







这座建筑有几个功能，地面层和街道下面有一个CAP是行政部门，同时一楼有圣玛丽亚大学医院的康复中心，二楼是多发性硬化症基金会，顶层是这些服务机构人员的更衣室。

Program. The building has several functions, on the ground floor and below the street, there is a CAP, on the ground floor are the administrations, on the first floor a Rehabilitation center of the Hospital Universitarios de Santa María, the second floor houses the Multiple Sclerosis foundation and for Last the last floor the changing rooms of personnel of these services.





建筑师将功能置于立面排列之后，通过这种方式，给予入口更多的重视，人行道创造了街道和室内的联系。建筑从外部混凝土墙体形成的褶皱开始，形成横条或网架，将建筑中共存的各种功能放置其中。建筑师试图在立面上创造一定的张力，在单调的城市环境面前，突出它的颜色。

Idea. We place the building behind in relation to the alignment of the façade, in this way we give more importance to the entrances, some walkways create that intermediate situation between the street and the interior. We start from a fold formed by  forget and exterior concret walls, forming strips or shelves in which we are placing the various functions that coexist in the building. We tried to create a certain tension on the façade in the place, using its chromaticism in front of the monotony of the urban environment.





街道和场地背面之间有4米高差，使得这部分建筑与众不同。场地下降进入建筑，产生拉长的庭院，有利于前区的采光和通风，并保持临床咨询区的隐私。中央的空隙是两个入口的通道，一个服务于康复和多发性硬化症基金会，另一个通往Cap。

The 4 meter drop between the level of the street and the back of the site, distinguishes the section. The land descends, entering the building through the interior combs, generating elongated courtyards, favoring the lighting and ventilation of the waiting areas and maintaining the privacy of the clinical areas of the consultations. A central void gives access to the two entrance walkways, one serves the area of Rehabilitation and Multiple Sclerosis Foundation and the other to Cap.



在这一层远离公共区域的北面是设施区。急救区位于底层，方便救护车进入，停车位位于建筑物后面，使入口处的外墙看上去干净整洁。考虑到城市的气候非常极端，夏季炎热，冬季寒冷，雾气弥漫，建筑师特别注意不同区域和功能的正确定位，并以悬挑、板条或外帘的形式增加必要的防晒保护设施。

On this lower floor and moving away from the most public area, located to the north, we find the facilities. The emergency area is located on the ground floor, with easy access for ambulances, finally the parking spaces are located behind the building, leaving the entrance facade clean. The climate of the city has been taken into account, very extreme, with very hot summers and cold winters with many fogs, taking special care that the orientations are correct for the different areas and functions, adding the necessary solar protections in the form of overhangs, slats or exterior curtains.





设计想法是通过建筑中使用的材料来传达坚固性和透明性。因此，其中采用绿色色调的混凝土板和水平松木模板，内部庭院将采用透明玻璃和不透明的镀锌金属板，形成一个通风的立面，产生独特的阴影。在恢复中心，外墙设计了悬臂，减弱南方的阳光，并利用该垂直板条使内部空间私密化。

Construction and materials. We understand that the idea is reinforced by the materials used in its construction, transmitting solidity and transparency. Thus, the sheet is built with a green-tinted concrete slab and formwork with horizontal pine wood, the  interior courtyard will be made of transparent glass (waiting rooms) and the opaque part of galvanized sheet metal, forming a ventilated façade that generates its own shadows (Consultations). In the rehabilitation plant (P1), A cantilever will be placed on the façade that attenuates the southern sun and vertical slats that privatize the interior space in foreshortening.



竖向饰面采用HPL包覆，外部为黑色，通道为白色。室内地面以黑色为背景，候诊区及咨询区以白色为底，所有家具均为白色。

The vertical finishes are HPL cladding in black exterior consultations and white passageways. The interior floors are presented with a black background and arid white in waiting areas and white in consultations, all the furniture in white.



结构整体采用实心板，由钢筋混凝土柱支撑，其基础模块为两部分，运用悬臂模式解决与外墙木工的衔接问题。

Structure. The structure is solved in its entirety with solid slabs, supported by reinforced concrete pillars, its base module is that of two consultations, allowing cantilever work to resolve the encounter with the façade carpentry.













建筑设计：Mejón Arquitectura
类型：护理保健中心
面积：5085 m2
项目时间：2016年
主创设计师：Julio José Mejón Artigas
客户：CatSalut
合作方：Mireia Martín
城市：莱里达
国家：西班牙

HEALTHCARE CENTER•LERIDA, SPAIN
Architects: Mejón Arquitectura
Area: 5085 m2
Year: 2016
Lead Architect: Julio José Mejón Artigas
Clients:CatSalut
Collaborator:Mireia Martín
City:Lerida
Country:Spain