建筑师:Stuart Silk建筑
地点:美国,华盛顿,洛佩兹岛
设计主导:Stuart Silk
项目经理:Lisa Sidlauskas和合作伙伴
面积:1300平米
年份:2007
照片:Stuart Silk Architects提供
承建商:Schuchart/Dow
工程师:Quantum咨询工程
室内:Stuart Silk
Architects: Stuart Silk Architects
Location: Lopez Island, Washington, United States of America
Design Principal: Stuart Silk
Project Manager: Associate, Lisa Sidlauskas
Area: 1300.0 sqm
Year: 2007
Photographs: Courtesy of Stuart Silk Architects
Contractor: Schuchart/Dow
Engineer: Quantum Consulting Engineers
Interiors: Stuart Silk
项目位于树木繁茂的华盛顿州洛佩兹岛滨海之处,这个1300平方尺的度假屋坐落在一个悬崖边的原生草原上,俯瞰普吉特海湾。设计尊重原始地块,那些耐旱的本地草种和植物和现存石块将房屋和景观无痕融合。原生杉木,雪松,马多纳树包围了这个草原,过滤了阳光,创造了一个自然的私密屏障。
Located on 30 acres of wooded waterfront property on Lopez Island, WA, this 1,300-square-foot vacation home sits in a meadow of native grasses on a high bluff overlooking Puget Sound. The design respects the existing site, where draught-tolerant indigenous grasses and plants merge with existing boulders and engage the house so it merges seamlessly with the landscape. Native fir, cedar, and madrona trees encircle the meadow, filtering the sunlight and creating a natural privacy screen.
通过东面的碎石小径可以到达小屋。倾斜的屋顶,好像从地平面升起的一样,不间断地持续从两座设计有卧室的小塔升起。一个单坡屋顶涵盖长期居住,餐饮,和厨房区域。一个14尺高的玻璃墙构成了房屋的西墙,使水景和山体可以从西面无遮挡地被观赏。屋顶悬臂伸出玻璃幕墙,产生一种保护感,并且模糊了室内室外的明显区别。屋顶平面浮于360度天窗窗口,使自然光线得以进入屋内。和屋顶结构的亮度进行对照,两片厚水泥墙和房屋一样长。
The approach to the house is down a gravel path from the east. The sloping roof plane – as though emerging from the earth – rises unbroken between two small towers, which contain sleeping rooms. A shed roof covers the contiguous living, dining, and kitchen areas. A14-foot-tall wall of glass forms the western edge of the house, allowing uninterrupted views of the water and mountains. The roof cantilevers beyond the glass wall, evoking a sense of protection and blurring the distinction between interior and exterior. The roof plane floats above 360-degree clerestory windows, allowing natural light to enter the home. Countering the lightness of the roof structure, two thick masonry walls run the length of the home.
对斜坡的塑造被控制在最低限度以最大化地遵从当地自然地形。材料和建造方法尽量简单化,低维护化,以及节能化。在坡面上创造平面的建筑方法在起居空间和室外梯级都被使用,使室内室外的连接无缝化。出于耐用性考虑,波浪金属板和水泥块被使用。水泥也被作为储热机制之一,储存日间的热量并在夜晚释放。室外梯级的桦木胶合板将室内和室外的金属包裹屋顶勾勒出来,向室内反射更多的自然光。屋顶材料跟水泥块的体量形成反擦,而且几乎是不需要维护的。
Construction grading was kept to a minimum by following the site’s natural contours. Materials and construction methods were chosen for simplicity, low maintenance, and energy conservation. Slab-on-grade construction was used for both living spaces and exterior terraces, allowing a seamless connection between interior and exterior. Corrugated metal siding and concrete block were chosen for their durability. Concrete also acts as a thermal mass, storing daytime heat and releasing it at night. Exterior-grade birch veneer plywood lines the interior and exterior of the metal-clad roof and reflects even more natural light into the home. The roof materials contrast with the weight of the concrete block, yet are nearly maintenance free.
West Elevation西立面
Site Plan基地平面
Plan平面
East Elevation东立面
North Elevation北立面
South Elevation南立面
Section剖面
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