Image © Jesús Granada
泡沫铝立面：富有肌理感、孔隙度、亮度的建筑
Aluminum Foam Facades: Architecture Rich in Texture, Porosity and Brightness
由专筑网李韧，王雪纯编译
建筑外立面上的模块化表皮虽然十分高效，但整体缺乏丰富性与明显的特征，并且很难与建筑的设计概念与功能产生关联。
泡沫铝板的工艺制造包括在熔融铝中注入空气，使其包含有陶瓷颗粒。这些陶瓷颗粒能够稳定空气，从而构成有着丰富的肌理和灵活性的泡沫铝板，用其建造而成的立面有着不同层次的肌理感、透明度、亮度。这些轻质面板能够用作建筑材料，并且有着可完全回收的标准尺寸，其最长为3.66米，当然也可定制其他尺寸。
Cymat’s Alusion™建筑泡沫铝板有着3种基本尺寸，即大型、中型，和小型。同时也有3种厚度。材料的表面能够保持生产时的固体形态，也能够进行一定的处理而形成不同的外观形态，例如反光的表面和半透明的泡沫形态。其厚度越大，密度越低，因此不同的厚度具有不同的外观。
Modular coatings for facades and enclosures typically deliver fast and efficient solutions. However, many times they lack richness and character since they are repeated infinitely, without relating to the architectural design and its different functions and requirements.
These aluminum foam panels are manufactured through an air injection process in molten aluminum, which contains a fine dispersion of ceramic particulate. These ceramic particles stabilize the air bubbles, and create aluminum foam panels which provide an interesting level of detail and variability, generating unique facades with different levels of texture, transparency, brightness, and opacity. These ultralight panels can be used as flat architectural sheets, are 100% recyclable and available in standard sized formats up to 3.66 meters long (custom longer panels also available).
Cymat’s Alusion™ architectural aluminum foam is a variation of 3 basic core forms of the product, “large, mid and small cell aluminum foam.” It is also produced in 3 thicknesses. The surface of the material is either left in its solid form as produced or undergoes surface preparations which provide many different appearances, from a solid surface “shimmering” look to a translucent “water froth” look. As the thickness increases, the density decreases, giving each thickness a distinct look.
Alusion™. Image Cortesía de Cymat Technologies Ltd.
小型、中型，以及大型尺寸
在不同的制作工艺之下，泡沫铝板会呈现不同的密度和透明度，外观的颗粒感随之变化。
Small, Medium and Large Cells
Depending on the manufacturing process, aluminum foam can deliver different densities and different levels of transparency, giving more or less visibility to the cells which compose the appearance of the product.
Alusion™. Image Cortesía de Cymat Technologies Ltd.
它可以成为全透明面板，也可以是封闭面板，或是两侧敞开的面板，它可以很好地吸收周围噪音，反射光线，其密度越高，颗粒尺度越小，材料也越重、越坚固。
这些面板可以以多种方式来应用，单侧开放或是双侧开放都可以。
From totally opaque and closed panels to versions which can be opened completely on both sides, the panels can absorb the sound of the environment and reflect or allow the passage of light through the panel. The higher the density, the smaller the cell size, and the heavier and more robust the material will be.
These panels are available in the following versions; "natural, open cells on one side, or open cells on two sides".
Image © Bas Princen - Fondazione Prada
Image © Bas Princen - Fondazione Prada
普拉达基金会 / OMA
普拉达基金会博物馆位于传统的工业区，由3座新建筑、1座大型展馆、1座塔楼、1座电影院组成。新建筑的每个体量都有着不同的立面形态。另外，悬挑展馆外部也包裹着明亮的垂直泡沫铝板。
Fondazione Prada / OMA
Located in an old industrial complex, the new Fondazione Prada Museum is composed of 3 new buildings; a large exhibition pavilion, a tower, and a cinema. Seeking to highlight the new constructions, each volume has been designed and coated in a totally different way. To this end, the suspended Exhibition Pavilion has been wrapped with bright vertical aluminum foam panels.
Image © Jesús Granada
Image © Jesús Granada
塞维利亚CaixaForum文化中心 / Vázquez Consuegra
面对着一系列原有空间的挑战，建筑师将这座博物馆通过立面材料来统一建筑的表达。不同的泡沫铝板立面构成了主要楼层的塑性形态，然后与地下空间相联系，从而强调了一系列的照明设施。
CaixaForum Sevilla / Vázquez Consuegra
Faced with the challenge of adapting a series of pre-existing spaces, this museum uses the facade material to unify the totality of the building. Forming a sculptural marquee at its main level, its distinctive aluminum foam facade then "drops" to the underground spaces to diffuse a spectacular set of sifted and overhead lights.
Image © Joseph M Kitchen Photography
Image © Joseph M Kitchen Photography
EarthCam公司总部大楼 / Davis Brody Bond + Spacesmith
EarthCam公司总部大楼有着吸引人的现代立面，其外部包裹着半透明铝板，使得建筑看上去如同一座精致的灯箱，照亮了外部花园，同时也吸引着远方的游客。
EarthCam Headquarters / Davis Brody Bond + Spacesmith
Striking and modern, the great facade of the corporate offices of EarthCam is clad with translucent aluminum panels that transform the building into a subtle lighthouse for its exterior gardens, attracting the attention of its visitors from afar.
Image © Alejo Bagué
Image © Alejo Bagué
Evangelical Temple in Terrassa / OAB
这座建筑的主要体量都包裹着泡沫铝板，强调了建筑的坚固性。这种材料有着特殊的明度，因此让这座建筑与周围其他空间得以区分，同时让行人感受到庙宇那沉稳的氛围。
This building establishes its strong presence through a main block covered with aluminum foam. The material allows the building to be distinguished from a distance (through the special brightness of their faces), while maintaining a discreet character in front of the gaze of the pedestrians passing near the temple.
Cortesía de Cymat Technologies Ltd.
Cortesía de Cymat Technologies Ltd.
Cortesía de Cymat Technologies Ltd.
Cortesía de Cymat Technologies Ltd.
Alusion™. Image Cortesía de Cymat Technologies Ltd.
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