在荷兰设计周上,起伏的“太阳能馆”为当地人提供了庇护,并收集太阳能
undulating solar pavilion shelters visitors and harvests sunlight at dutch design week
由专筑网江鹏,小R编译
由V8建筑事务所和MARJAN VAN AUBEL工作室联合设计的太阳能展馆
在2022年荷兰设计周上,V8建筑事务所和Marjan van Aubel工作室设计的“太阳能馆”展示了对太阳能利用的新思路,强调了可持续能源的重要性,同时将其应用到日常生活当中。展馆重新定义了太阳能收集的技术手段,超越了它们的基本功能,并呼吁从太阳能技术过渡到充满活力的可视化展示设计。起伏的钢结构使得Eindhoven的中心广场充满了活力,380个彩色太阳能光伏板提供了公共聚集空间,同时产生能源和热量。展馆展示了对太阳能的多种用途,鼓励游客在温暖舒适的室内休憩,在圆形舞台上交谈和表演,或爬到展馆的顶部,俯瞰太阳能展馆外的中心广场。
SOLAR PAVILION BY V8 ARCHITECTS AND MARJAN VAN AUBEL STUDIO
At Dutch Design Week 2022, V8 Architects and Marjan van Aubel Studio’s ‘Solar Pavilion’ presents a new perspective on solar energy, spotlighting the importance of the sustainable energy resource while embedding it into daily culture. Redefining technical elements of solar harvesting beyond their basic function, the pavilion calls for a transition from solar technology to design with a vibrant sensory display. The undulating steel structure enlivens a central square in Eindhoven with 380 colored solar PV panels that shelter a public gathering space while generating energy and heat. Presenting mix-use opportunities, the pavilion encourages visitors to rest in the comfort of the heated shelter within, engage in talks and performances at the ‘Circle’ podium, or climb up to its top and overlook the square amid a field of solar panels.
▲ V8建筑事务所和Marjan van Aubel工作室联合设计的“太阳能馆”
‘Solar Pavilion’ by V8 Architects and Marjan van Aubel Studio | all images © Aiste Rakauskaite
从太阳能技术到日常太阳能应用技术
广场中心的“太阳能馆”是为北欧最大的设计活动而建造,融合了日常实用的建筑设计和精巧的科学技术,包括弯曲的玻璃太阳能电池光伏板,搭载在四根钢桅杆之上。根据艺术节的创意主题“Get Set”,荷兰V8建筑事务所和太阳能专家Marjan van Aubel工作室与十多位专业人士合作进行结构设计,它既是太阳能收集设备,也是一个活跃的公共空间。
多功能展馆由三个不同的空间组成,游客可以在这里以不同的方式体验到阳光诗意和感官。“太阳能展示馆”鼓励游客踏上一段多彩的旅程,能够从太阳能板构成的画布中看到屋顶的景色。在这里,该建筑的实用性结构,包括其电线、铰接处和圆盘,都是可见的,并作为设计展示的一部分。室内空间为游客提供庇护,并通过太阳能红外板为他们带来温暖,模拟白天和晚上太阳照射的感觉。V8建筑事务所的Michiel Raaphorst解释道:“我们用技术来表现自然现象,并从自然现象本身中获取能量。因此,太阳能馆描绘了太阳的能量及其应用。”与此同时,太阳能双年展的反光装置圆形舞台举办了一系列的谈话和表演,并在展馆的核心区域提供座位。
FROM SOLAR TECHNOLOGY TO CULTURAL SOLAR DESIGN
Built for Northern Europe’s largest design event, the central ‘Solar Pavilion’ fuses practical construction with delicate technology, comprising a curving sheet of glass solar panels stretched amid four steel masts. Following the festival’s creative theme ‘Get Set’, Netherlands-based V8 Architects and solar specialists Marjan van Aubel Studio collaborated with over a dozen professionals to design a structure that functions as both a solar harvesting device, and a lively public space.
The multifunctional pavilion comprises three distinct spaces where visitors can experience the poetic, sensory nature of the sun in different ways. The ‘Solar Field’ encourages visitors to embark on a colorful journey to the rooftop viewpoint emerging from within the solar panel canvas. Here, the structure’s ‘practical’ construction, including its wires, connections, and discs, have been left visible and embraced as part of the design. Within, ‘The Alcove’ shelters visitors and warms them through solar powered infrared panels, emulating the sensation of the sun throughout the day and night. ‘We use technology to represent a natural phenomenon and harvest the energy for it from that natural phenomenon itself. So, the Solar Pavilion depicts the sun’s energy and cooperation.’ explains Michiel Raaphorst of V8 Architects. Meanwhile, the Solar Biennale’s reflective ‘Circle’ installation hosts a range of talks and performances, and provides areas for seating at pavilion’s core.
▲ 游客可以从屋顶爬上,俯瞰太阳能电池板所在的中心广场
visitors can ascend through the roof and overlook the square amid a field of solar panels
设计团队呼吁进行一场“太阳能革命”,提出了对太阳能日常文化融合的应用思路,展示了以新的方式体验可再生能源的过程。Michiel Raaphorst继续说:“目前,能源只能通过功能技术的方式获取。我们探索如何将太阳能融入到我们的日常生活中,这样我们就可以利用它,拥抱它。”
设计团队解释说:“荷兰具有使用清洁能源的悠久传统,并以其设计的解决方案闻名世界。为了使我们的地球更加可持续,再加上我们对能源的需求,屋顶和田地现在都用于产生太阳能。但这种方法越来越与我们的景观设计和城市发展相冲突。”
CALLS FOR A ‘SOLAR REVOLUTION’
Calling for a ‘solar revolution’, the design team proposes a more personal and culturally integrated perspective on solar energy, demonstrating how renewable energy processes can be experienced in fresh ways. Michiel Raaphorst continues: ‘Currently, energy is only harvested in a techno-functional way. We explore how to integrate the sun’s energy into our daily lives so that we can love and embrace it.’
‘The Netherlands has a long tradition of making the environment as profitable as possible and is known worldwide for its designed solutions. In our drive to make our planet more sustainable, combined with our energy hunger, rooftops and fields are now being used to generate solar energy. This approach increasingly clashes with our landscape and cities,’ explains the team.
▲ 380个充满活力的太阳能光伏板形成起伏的屋顶
380 vibrant solar PV panels form the undulating roof
▲ 太阳能双年展的反光装置圆形舞台举办了一系列的演讲和表演
Solar Biennale’s moving ‘Circle’ installation hosts a range of talks and performances
▲ 游客与展馆和公共广场产生互动
a staircase invites visitors to interact with the pavilion and the public square
▲ 该装置呼吁在荷兰设计周进行“太阳能革命”
the installation calls for a ‘solar revolution’ at Dutch Design Week
项目信息:
名称:太阳能馆
设计师:V8 Architects&Marjan van Aubel工作室
项目:2022荷兰设计周
日期:2022年10月22日至30日
地点:荷兰Eindhoven
project info:
name: Solar Pavilion
designer: V8 Architects & Marjan van Aubel Studio
program: Dutch Design Week 2022
dates: 22 to 30 October, 2022
location: Eindhoven, the Netherlands
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