由专筑网Ann，刘庆新编译
位于保加利亚首都索非亚的Muzeiko儿童博物馆日前对外开放，三座不规则的山形体块嵌入一个玻璃主体之中，立面装饰彩色纹样，色彩纷呈。
Three mountain-inspired structures with colourful patterned surfaces intersect the glass volume of the recently opened Muzeiko children's museum, in theBulgarian capital Sofia.
© Roland Halbe
纽约工作室LHSA+DP设计的Muzeiko科学中心被称为“后苏联东欧时代的第一个儿童博物馆”。
该博物馆是受到美国驻保加利亚基金会委托所做的一个旨在促进两国文化交流的慈善项目。
Designed by New York firm LHSA+DP, theMuzeiko science centre is billed as the "first children's museum to be built inpost-Soviet Eastern Europe".
It was commissioned by the America for Bulgaria Foundation, a charity set up to foster links between the two countries.
© Roland Halbe
三个拥有不规则切面的体块穿插入博物馆的线型主体建筑中。
建筑形体象征着罗马尼亚的14座山脉，丰富的色彩和各式纹样则借鉴了民族传统工艺的质感和设计手法。
The three faceted structures all overlap the rectilinear form of the museum's main building.
Their forms were designed to pay homage to Romania's 14 mountain ranges, while the colours and patterns reference the textures and designs of the nation's traditional craft.
© Roland Halbe
绿色部分象征着纺织艺术品和刺绣，红色部分代表着涂釉陶瓷，褐色部分的图案则取自传统木雕作品。
LHSA+DP表示：“博物馆的主题‘山脉’寓意着保加利亚多山的地貌特征。”
“玻璃的建筑形体中镶嵌着三个雕塑般的不规则体块，其中每个山形体块的配色和纹理都反映了当地传统工艺品的特点。”
The green portion is modelled on textiles and embroidery, the red section takes its cues from glazed ceramics and the brown segment references traditional wood carving.
"The museum's architectural theme, 'Little Mountains', is an allusion to Bulgaria's mountainous topography," said LHSA+DP.
"The structure's glass volume is interrupted by three sculptural forms, or mountains, each referencing through its colour scheme and texture indigenous craft traditions in the country."
© Roland Halbe
三个山形体块是不透明的，而建筑主体则设置了规则透明的玻璃墙体，人们可以从外部看到馆内的景象。其中有两个不规则体块镶嵌在建筑上部，脱离地面，第三个则接触地面，嵌在较低的位置。
While these bulbous parts of the building are opaque, the straight walls of the building are glazed to offer views into the galleries. Two of these are located above ground, while the third is below.
© Roland Halbe
“与大多数保加利亚气势恢宏的纪念碑式博物馆不同，Muzeiko博物馆采用了大面积的玻璃来直观显示出博物馆的内部空间，更注重营造内部活动开放、透明的感觉。”建筑师表示。
"The museum utilises large areas of glass to reveal the interior, and create a feeling of openness and transparency about the activity inside, in contrast with most Bulgarian museums that appear imposing and monumental," explained the architects.
© Roland Halbe
展品的陈设像是一次“穿越时空的旅行”，参观始于最底层，描述现代的艺术品置于首层，象征未来的装置则在顶层进行展示。
Exhibits are organised as a "journey moving through time and space" beginning with the past on the lowest level, the present on the ground floor and the future on the top floor.
© Roland Halbe
似洞穴一样的地下部分主要陈设考古学、地质学和古生物学的展品，首层打造了一个现代生活环境，而体现技术性和太空探索的展品则放置在二层进行展示。
A cave-like portion in the basement hosts archaeology, geology and paleontology exhibits, while the ground level presents contemporary environmental pieces, and technology and space exploration displays are located on the first floor.
© Roland Halbe
建筑面积达3,250平方米，这幢拥有可上人绿色屋顶、观测点和阶梯教室的建筑已经获得能源和环境设计LEED金质认证。在室外，还设有“科学操场”，其中包括一个风力涡轮机和小型池塘。
The 3,250-square-metre facility, which achieved an energy efficiency LEED rating of gold, features a green roof with a climbing wall, observation point and an amphitheater. At ground level, an outdoor "science playground" contains a wind turbine and a pond.
© Roland Halbe
David Adjaye在纽约哈莱姆区设计的糖山可负担住房项目基地上的一座儿童博物馆于本月初已经对外开放，而Kada Wittfeld Architektur在德国卡塞尔设计了格林兄弟博物馆。
以上照片均出自 Roland Halbe。
Earlier this month a children's museum opened in the base of David Adjaye's Sugar Hill housing project in Harlem, New York, while Kada Wittfeld Architektur recently designed a museum dedicated to the fairytales of the Brothers Grimm for the German city of Kassel.
Photography is by Roland Halbe.
Site plan/场地平面图
Basement level plan/地下层平面图
Ground floor plan/一层平面图
First floor plan/二层平面图
项目介绍：
首席建筑师：Lee H Skolnick
项目建筑师：Larry Sassi
项目管理：Scott Briggs
合作设计：A&A Architects
结构设计：Strukto, BIPAK
MEP设计：Termoklima, Dikras
景观设计：Studio Gurkov
照明设计：Available Light, Nikan Bulgaria
室内设计：LHSA+DP
承包商：Bigla III
LEED认证顾问：Triple Green Building Group
声学设计：Jaffe Holden
项目团队：Lee H Skolnick, Paul S Alter, Scott Briggs, Larry Sassi, Ted Klingensmith, Jo Ann Secor, Christina Ferwerda, Yun Chu Chou, Curt Meissner, Jethro Rebollar, Tugce Zaloglu, Christina Lyons, Dan Ownbey, Alyssa Liegel, Daphne Smith, Paul Orselli
委托人：美国驻保加利亚基金会
Project credits:
Design principal: Lee H Skolnick
Project architect: Larry Sassi
Project manager: Scott Briggs
Associate architect: A&A Architects
Structural engineer: Strukto, BIPAK
MEP engineer: Termoklima, Dikras
Landscape architect: Studio Gurkov
Lighting: Available Light, Nikan Bulgaria
Interior designer: LHSA+DP
Contractor: Bigla III
Leed consultant: Triple Green Building Group
Acoustic design: Jaffe Holden
Project team: Lee H Skolnick, Paul S Alter, Scott Briggs, Larry Sassi, Ted Klingensmith, Jo Ann Secor, Christina Ferwerda, Yun Chu Chou, Curt Meissner, Jethro Rebollar, Tugce Zaloglu, Christina Lyons, Dan Ownbey, Alyssa Liegel, Daphne Smith, Paul Orselli
Client: America for Bulgaria Foundation
出处：本文译自www.dezeen.com/，转载请注明出处。
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