BIG reveals hotel room wrapped in 350 birdhouses

由专筑网逸希，小R编译

丹麦建筑事务所BIG公布了其在瑞典的树屋酒店的设计方案，其周围环绕着数百个鸟巢。

该树屋酒店位于瑞典拉普兰的一个偏远森林中，起名为“生态圈”。数百间鸟巢包裹着酒店的房间，这些也将成为该酒店的第八套房间。

Danish architecture studio BIG has unveiled its design for a hotel room surrounded by hundreds of birdhouses for the Treehotel in Sweden.
Titled Biosphere, the birdhouse-wrapped hotel room will become the eighth room at the hotel, which is located in a remote forest in Swedish Lapland.


BIG建筑事务所设计了一个由350个鸟巢包裹着的树屋酒店
BIG has designed a hotel room clad in 350 birdhouses

建筑事务所希望围绕着树屋酒店布置的350间鸟巢能够激发出游客的生态环境保护意识，使他们自发地在家中搭建鸟巢。

BIG建筑事务所还说道：“通过设计一间带有‘鸟巢’外观形象的树屋酒店，防止瑞典森林中鸟类种类及数量进一步下降，从而加强生态圈和自然栖息地的保护。”

The architecture studio hope that the 350 birdhouses surrounding the room will inspire visitors to install birdhouses at their own homes.
"By designing a treetop hotel room with a facade of bird nests, the aim of Biosphere is to decrease the downward spiral of the bird population in the Swedish woods and instead strengthen the biosphere and natural habitat," said BIG.


“鸟巢”组成了瑞典树屋酒店的一部分
It forms part of Treehotel in Sweden

该树屋酒店悬挂于地面之上，通过一座连接森林地面和树屋酒店入口的廊桥进入酒店房间。

350个不同尺度的方盒子“鸟巢”从树屋酒店的立方体结构中向外扩散，环绕在酒店周围形成球形巢穴空间。

The hotel room will be suspended above the ground and accessed via a bridge that connects the forest floor to the treetop entrance.
350 birdhouses of varying sizes will protrude from the cubic structure and form a spherical cloud form around the room.


BIG建筑事务所认为，该设计将保护鸟类，促进生态平衡
BIG believes that the design will encourage birdlife

“鸟类观察学者和当地政府共同对北博滕省（Norrbotten）的鸟类展开观察研究。通过调研，表明一些不同种类的鸟类数量正在急剧减少。”北博滕省（ Norrbotten ）鸟类研究学者组织的董事长Ulf Öhman说道。

“林业的过度发展已经导致鸟类筑巢的天然洞穴数量的急剧下降。因此，建造鸟巢是一项重要的鸟类保护措施。”

“此外，气候的变化导致昆虫大量开始繁殖的时间比之前的年份都要早，到鸟类开始孵化的时候，这种繁殖浪潮已经过去了。对于那些需要在瑞典北部过冬且觅食的鸟类来说，食物是非常重要的。”他继续说道。

“不仅是在树屋酒店，呼吁人们在自己家的附近布置鸟巢和给鸟类喂食也是很有价值的。不光树屋酒店能够主动采取这些措施，也应该鼓励游客这么做。”

"Inventories in Norrbotten County, carried out both by us as ornithologists and by the County Administrative Board, show that a number of different bird populations are decreasing," said Ulf Öhman, chairman of the Norrbotten Ornithological Association.
"Forestry has led to a reduced number of natural holes in trees where breeding bird nests. The installation of bird nests is therefore an important measure to take."
"Furthermore, climate change leads to the insect boom happening earlier in the year, and by the time the birds' eggs hatch, the boom has already passed. Feeding is an important support mechanism for the birds that stay in Northern Sweden and require food during winter," he continued.
"Demonstrating the use of bird nests and feeding, not just at the Treehotel but for people to install near their own homes, is valuable. An initiative from Treehotel to take such measures may inspire their visitors to do the same."


该鸟巢盒子由木结构建造而成
The birdhouses are wooden

该树屋酒店的房间面积约为每间34平方米，采用了自然且环保的木制材料。

酒店房间采用分层布局的模式，客房设置在夹层的顶部，起居室设置在夹层的底部。

三层玻璃的通高窗户，以及玻璃天花板和地板，将为客人提供绝佳的鸟类观景点，屋顶的玻璃露台也将俯瞰森林的全貌。

Inside, the hotel room measures 34 square metres and includes a material palette informed by the natural and wooden surroundings.
Its split level, mezzanine-style layout will see a living area on the lower part of the hotel room and a sleeping area on the upper.
Triple-glazed, full-height windows, as well as glazed ceilings and floors, will provide guests with ample spots for birdwatching and a roof terrace will also offer panoramic views of the forest.


树屋酒店房间内还设置有专门的观鸟点
There will be bird spotting areas inside the hotel room

BIG建筑事务所的创始人Bjarke Ingels说:“在疫情之前，我在树屋酒店（treehotel）的一些房间里住了几天几夜，离开的时候完全沉浸在大自然中，身心都充满活力。”

“我忍不住想知道是否有这样一种方法可以将这种沉浸感进一步提升，几乎是在一瞬间，不仅邀请当地的游客，还邀请鸟类以及蝙蝠等生物共同居住在一个球形巢穴的想法就此产生了。”

"I got to spend a few days and nights in some of the Treehotels rooms right before the pandemic, and left with a sense of rejuvenation from a complete immersion in nature," said BIG founder Bjarke Ingels.
"I couldn't help wondering if there was a way to take the immersion one step further – and almost instantly the idea of inviting not only the human visitors but also the resident bird and bat population to cohabit a spherical swarm of nests came to life."


三层玻璃的设计将为室内提供安静的鸟鸣声
Triple glazing will provide the interior with quiet from the birdsong

树屋酒店由7个树顶房间设计组合而成，它们悬挂在松树周围及树干顶上。

其他的树屋酒店包括由Tham & Videgård Arkitekter设计的镜面玻璃盒子、Inrednin Gsgruppen设计的巨大鸟巢和Snøhetta设计的烧焦木材树屋等。

包裹着鸟巢的玻璃树屋酒店则是响应鸟类专家针对鸟类保护的立法，避免大量的鸟类因撞击玻璃幕墙而死亡。2021年底，数百只候鸟儿在迁徙的途中撞上纽约市摩天大楼的玻璃幕墙后死亡。

BIG建筑事务所的其他项目包含位于元宇宙的建筑，它是Vice传媒集团在元宇宙建造的办公室，名为Viceverse。

图片摄影由BIG建筑事务所提供。

Treehotel is currently comprised of seven architect-designed treetop hotel rooms that are suspended from and around the trunks of pine trees.
The other rooms include a mirrored glass box designed by Tham & Videgård Arkitekter and a huge nest designed by Inrednin Gsgruppen and a charred-timber treehouse by Snøhetta.
The bird box-covered room was revealed following bird experts calling for legislation to enforce the prevention of bird deaths attributed to glass facades and architecture. In late 2021, hundreds of migrating birds died after crashing into New York City's glass skyscrapers.
Other projects by BIG include this building in the metaverse, a virtual office for media company Vice Media Group titled Viceverse.
Visualisations are by BIG.