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安亭镇文体活动中心/Atelier Z+/Anting Culture and Sports Activity Centre / Ate...第1张图片

建筑师:Atelier Z+
位置:上海,嘉定,安亭
建筑师:张斌,周伟
设计团队:王家琪,陆军,李莹,李琴,庄胜,郭跃
面积:16171平方米
年份:2010
摄影:Courtesy of Atelier Z+
合作建筑师:同济大学的建筑设计研究院
承包商:上海新昌建筑有限公司
Architects: Atelier Z+
Location: Anting, Jiading, Shanghai
Architects: Zhang Bin, Zhou Wei
Design Team: Wang Jiaqi, Lu Jun, Li Ying, Li Qin, Zhuang Sheng, Guo Yue
Area: 16,171 sqm
Year: 2010
Photographs: Courtesy of Atelier Z+
Collaborating Architect: Architectural Design and Research Institute of Tongji University
Contractor: Shanghai Xinchang Construction Co., Ltd.


安亭镇文体活动中心/Atelier Z+/Anting Culture and Sports Activity Centre / Ate...第2张图片

该项目选址在安亭镇北部的一个三角区域内,靠近一条完全被工业建筑(厂房和仓库)及一家超市包围的河流。该方案的复杂性要求外部和内部之间的一种否定,造成了一个紧张的内部空间。
This project is sited in the north of Anting Town, in a triangular plot by a river that is completely surrounded by industrial buildings (factories and warehouses) with the exception of one supermarket. The program’s complexity required a negation between the exterior and interior, resulting a tight interior spaces.

安亭镇文体活动中心/Atelier Z+/Anting Culture and Sports Activity Centre / Ate...第3张图片

由于户外活动需要很多空间,建筑的可用空间略显紧张。带着保持不同的内部使用相对独立这样的目的,从而化简了空间的复杂性,并减少了外部尺寸,整个建筑被分为四个独立的建筑。游泳馆,健身房,文化中心和电影院这四个建筑有着不同的尺寸,高度和规模,在一个锯齿图案中由东北向西南沿着建筑一边的道路安排开来。一个为行人提供的半封闭的入口广场面对这西侧的主干道。由于大部分主要空间位于二楼,所有这四个建筑被一个高架的紧凑的公共平台连接着。人们可以经由西侧和北侧的宽阔坡道自由地进入到平台。平台的下方是一些配套设施,例如小酒馆,咖啡厅,商店,健身室和停车场。
Since a lot of spaces are required for outdoor activities, spaces available for construction are slightly tight. With the intent of keeping the relative independence for different internal use, simplifying space complexity and reducing external dimensions, the whole building is divided into four independent volumes. These four volumes of natatorium, gym, culture center and cinema are of different sizes, height and scales, and are arranged along the road by the side of the site from northeast to southwest in a saw tooth pattern. A semi-enclosed entrance plaza for pedestrian faces the main road on the west. Since majority of the main spaces are located on the second floor, all four volumes are linked by an elevated compact public platform. This platform can be accessed freely via wide ramps on the west and north. Underneath the platform are supporting facilities such as bistros, cafe, shops, fitness rooms and parking lots.

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安亭镇文体活动中心/Atelier Z+/Anting Culture and Sports Activity Centre / Ate...第5张图片
这四个独立的建筑有着非常严格的功能和它们自己的空间要求,用一种强烈抑制表达的方式展示着自己。所有的外部特征仅仅是内部使用的直接表达,使每一个建筑都趋向一种抽象的自主权,消除了各自不必要的复杂表达,向城市展现了一种由它们各自的位置及相互关系而创造出来的微妙而有趣的连接。在游泳馆,游泳池和更衣室位于从南到北的两个平行区域中,由一系列穿过狭窄庭院的玻璃桥连接着。游泳池上方是一个带天窗的可移动屋顶。这种屋顶可以作为一个整体而被打开或关闭。在底部健身中心的基座与顶部的屋顶之间,向东延伸于公共平台之上的,是健身房。
The four independent volumes have very strict functional and space requirements of their own, demonstrating themselves in a way strongly restraining the expressiveness. All external characteristics are merely direct representation of internal uses, making each volume tending towards an abstract autonomy, eliminating the respective unnecessary complicated expression, and presenting to the city a subtle yet interesting linkage created by their respective locations and mutual relationships. In the natatorium, the swimming pool and locker rooms are located in two parallel volumes from south to north, and are connected by a series of glass bridges through a narrow courtyard. Above the swimming pool is a movable roof with skylights. This roof can be opened and closed as a whole. Between the pedestal as fitness center at the bottom and the roof on the top, extending eastward over the public platform is the gym.

安亭镇文体活动中心/Atelier Z+/Anting Culture and Sports Activity Centre / Ate...第6张图片

安亭镇文体活动中心/Atelier Z+/Anting Culture and Sports Activity Centre / Ate...第7张图片
在健身房,两个不同大小的建筑从北到南并列排开。北部较大的是一个三层楼高的室内球类运动场,有着朝向北部的高舷灯;南部较小的有着向后的梯田花园洋房,它们专用于活动室及管理办公室,被半透明的金属网和垂直的绿色植物包裹着。文化中心是一个七层楼高的立方体建筑,一楼是一个面向广场的小酒馆,二到五楼是成阶层的展示厅及迪斯科舞厅,每一个部分都有两层楼。在文化中心第六层盒第七层的文化活动室被安排在围绕着升高的开放式中央庭院处,它朝向第七层东部的滨江景观。电影院是在西南角有着最小体积的两层建筑,人们可以经过朝向广场的第一层中的两层楼高的侧门入口进入到观众厅,也可以从第二层朝向河流的悬臂式门厅进入,该河流连接着文化中心展览大厅。
At the gym, two volumes in different sizes are juxtaposed from north to south. The larger one on the north is a triple-story high indoor ball game court with high sidelights facing north; and the smaller one on the south with backward-terraced garden houses dedicated activity rooms and management offices wrapped by a semi-transparent metal mesh net and vertical green plants. The cultural center is a seven-storied cubic volume with the first floor being a bistro facing the plaza and the second to fifth floors being superimposed exhibition hall and discotheque, each with a double-storied height. The cultural activity rooms on the sixth and seventh floors of the cultural center are arranged around an elevated open air central courtyard that opens to the riverside landscape to the east on the seventh floor. The cinema is the smallest two-storied volume at the southwest corner, with the audience hall accessible via either a two-story high side entrance lobby on the first floor facing the plaza, or a cantilevered foyer on the second floor facing the river that links the cultural center exhibition hall.

安亭镇文体活动中心/Atelier Z+/Anting Culture and Sports Activity Centre / Ate...第8张图片

个人的抽象和整体的丰富是通过使用内敛且统一的材料而被加强的。大面积的石材幕墙充当了一个稳定的背景。横向长窗看似自由分布,实际上却控制着室内的照明和视线,预涂层铝板和金属网被应用于有着垂直植物包裹的可移动屋顶及露台花园,这已经成为了感知的强烈聚集,这样人们可以从独立建筑之间的不同视线点上感受到紧张及交流。同样,简单而纯粹的建筑的特点很好的反应了内部活动。
The individual abstractness and overall richness are enhanced by the use of restrained yet unified materials. Large-area stone cladding acts a steady background. Transversal long windows, seemingly distributed freely but actually controlling indoor lighting and vision, pre-coated aluminum cladding, and metal mesh nets with vertical plants wrapping movable roof and terrace garden have become intense focus of perceiving, thus people can feel the tension and dialogue between individual volumes from various points of view. Also, the characteristics of simple and pure volumes well reflect the interior activities.

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Plan平面图
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Exploded Axonometric爆炸轴测图
安亭镇文体活动中心/Atelier Z+/Anting Culture and Sports Activity Centre / Ate...第16张图片

Axonometric

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