BIG+WHR+Arup组合进入丹麦最大医院竞赛的第二阶段。医院的新计划把三家医院合
在一起,最终要能为300万人提供服务,场地曾经是丹麦最大森林中一处曾经的狩猎
区,内部丘陵连绵起伏,池塘遍布。医院的方案是8个环环相扣的环,每个环中间有宽
大的庭院,屋顶向自然地形那样起伏。每个房间都能看见内部庭院或者外部森林的绿
。
BIG+WHR+Arup has been announced as one of the three design teams to participate in
the second phase of the design competition for Nyt Hospital Nordsjælland, a 124,000
sqm. acute hospital in Hillerød, north of Copenhagen. BIG’s proposal for the new
hospital, serving over 300 000 people, preserves the site’s existing natural features
while optimizing the efficient hospital machine.
The new hospital, merging three hospitals into one, will be built on a former hunting area
characterized by rolling hills, many small ponds and one of the largest forests in the
country. BIG’s proposal consists of eight interlocking playfully composed rings, which
encourage maximum interface between the wards and creating spacious courtyards
that give the hospital a sense of community. The flat green roof responds to the natural
topography, and the rings vary in height to create access to green surfaces. As a result,
each patient room has a relationship either to an internal landscaped courtyard or to the
surrounding woodland and greenery.
BIG的老大Bjarke Ingels表示病人在病床上也可享受到绿色美景。这个医院的设计在尊
重当地历史景观的前提下,创造出内外的和谐交融。景观在这里无处不在。
与原来的线性走廊不同,这个最大医院的交通围绕一个中心节点放射展开和循环。病
床外不远总是有温馨的公共空间。
评审委员会认同这个与绿色交融的意愿提出了一个最有助于痊愈的环境理念。
Bjarke Ingels: “Studies show that daylight and views to green areas and plants has a
healing effect on bed lying patients. One of our guiding principles has been to further
build on the area's historic landscape features and to create a smooth transition
between inside and outside. The façade is designed with integrated planters to bring
nature right to the patient’s bedroom window. The landscape is in this way always
present.”
Instead of creating linear circulation corridors, the hospital is built up around a central
node which allows access to all the departments. To optimize the flows, the ground floor
is kept free from bed transportation making the foyer a welcoming public space.
“BIG’s ideas, together with the large green spaces and green surfaces, mean that we
really can talk about a healing hospital in the best possible interpretation of the
concept”, the jury commented last Friday.