Scaffold House

由专筑网雷军，刘庆新编译

这个支架小屋项目是对一个独栋住宅的翻新。该建筑在赫罗纳贝格萨里埃拉湾的无与伦比的背景下，建造经历了几个不同的阶段，从20世纪50年代就开始建造。除了修复多处破损外，通过多变的建设性解决方案和对海洋气候干预，建筑师更加注重提出了房子与环境之间的关系。

The Scaffold House project consists of the rehabilitation of a single-family home that was built in various phases starting in the 1950s in the unrivalled setting of the Sa Riera cove in Begur, Girona. In addition to repairing multiple building pathologies, caused by precarious constructive solutions and their exposure to the marine climate, the intervention proposes to vitalize the relationship between the house and its environment.

翻新过程中，设计师重新考虑室内空间的分布和所有的开口，在原来的建筑体量上叠加是一个可重构元素，也是新建筑的亮点，能够协调房子和环境之间的关系。新元素就是为了将建筑融入到这里的景观中，同时加强海及周边大自然的存在感。建筑外立面作为一个建设性元素，以及唯一与大自然的分隔外墙，而这面外墙与大自然又要模糊界限，这在修复过程中是很具挑战性的。

The distribution of the interior spaces and all of the openings are reconsidered, and superimposed on the built volume is a light and reconfigurable element, capable of coordinating the relationship between the existing building and its privileged site. This new element aims to incorporate the house into the landscape of the site, and at the same time reinforce the presence of the sea and the surrounding nature in the interior, challenging the limits of the materiality of the façade as a constructive element, and proposing a filter of an ambiguous nature as the sole enclosure.

疏密不同的新型墙体，手工编织的绳作为基本材料，允许内部和临近空间保持不同程度的关系，还有海滩上一片拥挤的公共空间。一面新建成的墙壁可以引导本地攀缘植物在上面攀爬，如此一来逐渐模糊了建筑的边界，与周边自然环境和谐搭配。新的门廊上的南部开放，保持了交叉通风，并产生了阴影，通过新的过滤器捕捉海风，这是一种有效的被动系统，大大提高了住宅的与气候的协调性。

The different densities of the new wall covering, manually sewn in situ using rope as a basic material, allow for the regulation of different degrees of relation between the interior domestic and intimate spaces, and the crowded public space of the beach. Its function as a guide for native climbing plants should allow the new green wall to progressively dissolve the boundaries of the building, harmoniously adapting it to its immediate surroundings. Cross ventilation, ensured by the opening of a new porch on the southern limit of the property, joined by the shading and the capturing of sea breezes provided by the new filter, represent an efficient passive system that substantially improves the climatic comfort of the dwelling.

经过建筑师巧妙地翻新后，这座房子变成一个大的观景门廊，通风良好并具有开放的景观。

The house is transformed, thanks to a combination of operations, into a large porch, a covered and ventilated alcove open to the landscape.

建筑设计事务所：BOSCH CAPDEFERRO
项目地点：西班牙 贝格

Architect：BOSCH CAPDEFERRO
Location：Carrer Catalonia no2  Begur

出处：本文译自www.world-architects.com/，转载请注明出处。