尼姆公寓楼
Boarding School in Nimes / MDR Architectes

由专筑网芮万里，杨帆编译

来自建筑事务所的描述。这个公寓项目是作为菲利普拉穆尔高中的延续：它的设计充分考虑了现存设施的逻辑组织，尽力确保整体的一致性和整体的和谐度。

这座建筑将修建在合适的地点，同时从战略和象征地位上作为这片大岛屿上的一个标志物：这些设施有着特殊的作用，加强了室内外之间的联系。

由尼姆的几所学校共享，并且与菲利普拉穆尔高中有着本质上的联系，它的接待处、宴乐厅以及所涉及的特点都必须被着重强调。

这一项目的精确定位反映了公共空间与高中区域之间的联系。

From the architect. The boarding house project is a continuation of Philippe Lamour high school: then its design takes into account the logical organization of the existing facilities and must ensure consistency and overall harmony.
The area where the building fits, places the project as a figurehead of this big island, position both strategic and symbolic: the facilities plays a special role because it has to be the link between the exterior and the interior.
Shared by several schools of Nîmes and physically attached to Philippe Lamour high school, its reception, conviviality and reference character must be emphasized.
The precise location of the project reflects this link between public space and high school territory.

© Mathieu Ducros

First, Second and Third Floor Plan/一层，二层和三层平面

关于公共空间，项目考虑了高中现存的外轮廓以及庭院空间和对巨大顶棚的保护：它允许在高中的正面设置一个陡坡以补充和加强远景效果并通过构建当前空闲的停车空间以俯瞰阿连德大道，该处现有的自行车棚还没有足够大到去可以这样做。

Regarding the public space, the project takes into account the existing profile of the high school and particularly the space of the courtyard and of the large canopy which protects it: it allows complementing and strengthening the perspective to give a steep slope to the facade of the high school overlooking the avenue Allende by structuring the currently vacant space of the parking, where the current bicycle sheds are not large enough to do it.

© Mathieu Ducros

该项目包括沿着陆地南岸纵向延伸的底层体量：在确保建筑基础的条件下，该圈梁通过其印记粗糙的混凝土整体反映出保护性和坚固性的特点。

三个楼层灵活地联系在一起，由一个准确有孔洞的洁净的墙板减轻重量。

建筑外立面是弯曲的并且朝着十字路口进行延伸形成了对于高中入口的一个真实的召唤。

The project consists of a ground floor volume extending lengthwise following the south shore of the land area: by ensuring the building base, this ring beam reflects both the protective and sturdy character by its imprinted rough concrete monolith aspect.
The three floors are linked within a flexible volume, lightened by a punctually perforated immaculate wall panel.
It bends and moves towards the crossroad resulting in a real call from the general entrance of the high school.

© Mathieu Ducros

这样的弯曲允许控制隐私：这座建筑礼让地避开了基地东边临时住所的入口，打开了朝向风景区的视野和来自西北方向的光线并同时对公寓的隐私提供了保障。

房间的形状一直扭转到北边，同时允许住宿单元拥有更好的朝向并且保护它们能够远离一般的高中入口。

This bending allows controlling the privacy: the building courteously stands aside from the caretaker dwelling existing to the East of the site to open up its view and allows it to benefit from the landscaped area and from the light from the southwest while affording protection against the boarding house.
This torsion of the room bodies to the North, also allows a better orientation of the accommodation units and protecting them from the general entrance of the high school.

© Mathieu Ducros

关于这所高中，这个项目位于教学建筑之后：它尊重它们整体的尺寸，并且完美地重新建立建筑间等距离的节奏。

在公寓楼和高中第一座建筑之间的区域允许被重新定义，将当前被自行车棚占据的流通空间转化为类似于高中中心枢纽而存在的风景区。

学生穿过多种多样的教学实体而后到达体育设施的连接可以实现永久化。

Regarding the high school, the project is located following the teaching buildings: it respects their overall size and renews perfectly their equidistance and the rhythm which links them.
The area between the boarding house and the first building of the high school allows redefining totally the circulation space currently occupied by the bicycle sheds converting it into a landscaped area similar to the one existing in the center of the high school.
The pedestrian walks perpetuate the link crossing the diverse teaching entities going to the sports facilities.

© Mathieu Ducros

由高中大门到庭院的介绍，行人进入公寓并被引导到一个宽阔的庭院，庭院由底层柱子的一部分元素进行维护：这一维护措施很大程度上打开了表面的入口，将通道清晰地展示出来。

入口的大厅得益于充足的渗透率和光线，并通过在高中一侧的大开口表面而得以完成：这一缓冲区域拥有良好的向南的朝向以及一个植有翠竹的沼泽地，可以防止这片区域有过多的风吹入，同时提供隐私空间。

Introduced by a gate from the high school courtyard, the pedestrian access to the boarding house leads to a generous courtyard protected from the elements by the part of the floor volume on stilts: this protection largely opens the entrance facade showing clearly its access.
The entrance hall benefits from abundant permeability and light, completed by a facade largely open to the inner landscaped area on the high school side: this buffer area has a good orientation to the South and a preserved swale planted with bamboos, which protects it from the wind and provides privacy.

Section/剖面

公共区域同样受益于视线的贯通并且由于入口的位置而充满了自然的光线，临街一侧的光线更加温和，在内部的光线则更加地充足。

这所公寓有很多的分区：充分地开放景观缓冲区域使得在南边能够俯瞰到一个巨大的露台，它朝向电视休息室，更多地突出了舒适区域的特点。

The common areas also benefit from crossed views and are flooded with natural light due to the arrangement of openings, more moderate on the street side, more generous on the inner side.
The household has a lot of subareas: generously open to the landscape buffer area to the South overlooking a large terrace, it features a more "cosiness" area towards the TV lounge.

© Mathieu Ducros

通向楼上的入口处形成了一个流动区域，这一区域被辅以相同的设计模式，并且在共享区域以内部大面积的开窗形成开放的特点。因此，自然光线能够进入到这一温暖的交通中心。

The access to the upper floor leads to a circulation area designed on the same pattern and on which the shared areas open featuring inner large windows. Thus the natural light enters this warm crossing center.

© Mathieu Ducros

人行走道通往房间的末端，以整个全是光滑的木质框架作为逃生楼梯的出口而开放存在：这些人行道的自然光线来自东边和西边以减少对走廊的影响。

Pedestrian walkways to the rooms are open at their ends with entirely glazed wooden frames serving as an exit to the escape stairs: the natural light coming from East and West in theses walkways reduces the effect of corridor.

© Mathieu Ducros

这些房间由于玻璃幕墙中间恰当的窗户尺寸而起到了良好的自然采光效果。

这些人造大理石表面覆盖层被用于保护隐私和避免强烈的日光照射。

表面的穿孔，通过安排调整方向以带来舒适柔和的光照。

The rooms benefit from natural light thanks to a good size central window with glass wall.
The Corian facade cladding is studied for privacy and for protecting from strong sunshine.
The perforations of this skin, arranged according to the orientations bring a pleasant subdued lighting.

© Mathieu Ducros

房间的安排都是合理的，而房间的气氛通过简单的、合适的、同时期定制的家具进行了软化。

只有合适的房间拥有个人卫生间，以减少人员的流动性，这同样也受益于在水槽前的一个大尺寸空间和可建造的洗浴模块。

The rooms are rational but their atmosphere is softened with simple, adapted and customizable contemporaneous furniture.
Only the adapted rooms have shower rooms for persons with reduced mobility which still benefit from a large size area in front of the sinks and of a built shower block.

© Mathieu Ducros

© Mathieu Ducros

© Mathieu Ducros

Ground Floor Plan/底层平面图

Elevation/立面图

Elevation/立面图

建筑设计：MDR Architectes
地址：法国，尼姆
设计团队：Sancie MATTE, Frédéric DEVAUX, Arnaud ROUSSEAU.
工程师：P3G, Ingecor, Rouch, Gaxieu, ING Méditerranée
面积：0.0 m2
项目年份：2016年
摄影：Mathieu Ducros
制造商：Kawneer

Architects: MDR Architectes
Location: Nimes, France
Architect in Charge: Thomas GRENIER
Proyect Team: Sancie MATTE, Frédéric DEVAUX, Arnaud ROUSSEAU.
Engineering: P3G, Ingecor, Rouch, Gaxieu, ING Méditerranée
Area: 0.0 m2
Project Year: 2016
Photographs: Mathieu Ducros
Manufacturers: Kawneer


出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。