柚木屋
Teak House / Pham Thanh Huy
由专筑网缕夕，王帅编译
来自建筑事务所的描述。柚木屋是在文化与环境相互作用中寻求建筑之美的一个作品。在这个有趣而艰巨的过程中，我们一直在寻找建筑、室内设计、材料和天然木材技术之间的关系，创造一个精致和可持续的建筑。
Text description provided by the architects. Teak House is the result of a journey seeking for the beauty of architecture in the interplay between culture and environment. In this interesting and arduous journey, we have been looking for the harmony of architecture, interiors, materials and natural wood techniques to create a delicate and sustainable house.
别墅位于Flamingo Dai Lai Resort度假村的松树山上，经过翻修后成为城市远郊的好去处。木墙、浅色和粗糙的石头为业主带来舒适和亲近大自然的氛围。
The villa located on a pine hill in Flamingo Dai Lai Resort was renovated to become the escape place from the busy of the city. The wood walls along with light color and rough stone bring a friendly, cozy and close to the nature atmosphere to the users.
木屋在越南很受欢迎，但为了适应松林的背景，建筑师结合了人造石与柚木来建造北欧风格的别墅。柚木常用来建造远洋船只，因此它可以抵御越南北部的恶劣气候。建筑师了解并目睹了大量的木材开采与加工导致森林遭到破坏，因此决定选择适合当地气候条件的再生木材林中的柚木，来最大限度减小对环境的影响。
Wooden house is popular in Vietnam, but here to adapt to the context of pine forest, the architect chose artificial stone combined with Teak wood to build a villa in the North European style. Teak wood was used to build sea-going ships, it can withstand the harsh climate in northern Vietnam. Understanding lots of wood processing and witnessing the exploitation of wood leading to the destruction of forests, he decided to choose Teak wood from regenerated wood forests that is suitable for local climatic conditions but the re-exploitation does not affect the environment.
正如建筑评论家Jack Self所说：“我们找不到通用的优化方案。”而越南北部松林中的柚木屋（Teak House），这座现代设计和北欧风格的房子提供了一种新的有希望的设计。
As architectural critic Jack Self said: "We can not find a universal formula for beauty." This is true at Teak House - a house with contemporary design and North Europe style among the pine forest in northern Vietnam offers a new promising design.
为了将房屋整合到周围的山丘和松树林中，我们将设计从2.5层改为2层。同时它必须满足功能要求，包括3间卧室、客厅、厨房、客厅......我们的解决方案是将一层的室内净高增加到5.4米，然后加入夹层。
In order to integrate the house into the surrounding hill and pine forest, we renovated the design from 2.5 stories to 2 stories. At the same time it had to remain the function including 03 bedrooms, living room, kitchen, living room... Our solution was deepen the foundation of the house to increase the height of the first floor to 5.4 m, then added a mezzanine floor.
一层设有起居室、厨房，面向前院和后花园的餐厅以及夹层楼的小卧室。楼梯的入口处是夹层卧室的入口。穿过花园上方的木楼梯，我们到达一层主卧室旁边的客厅。夹层设有玻璃地板，可通往游泳池和花园。 这个泳池花园是串联了不同功能的房间，形成它们的主要景观。
The grond floor features a living room, kitchen, dining room facing the front yard and the back garden, and a small bedroom in the mezzanine floor. At the landing of the stairs is the entrance to the mezzanine bedroom. Continue to move through the wood stair above the garden with soils and trees, we will meet the living room adjacent to the main bedroom on the first floor. On the duplex space there is a glass floor connecting to the swimming pool and the garden. This pool-garden is the main feature landscape to arrange function rooms around.
立面上覆盖着一层柚木和粗糙的石头。建筑入口采用天然的石阶，形成室内外高差，建筑高出草地。天然打蜡木材和北欧风格的精致家具，使客厅的设计非常简单。房间的亮点是白色涂油柜，悬挂在直径为320mm的钢管中，满足生活、烹饪和饮食空间的功能。
The facade is cladded with a layer of Teak wood combined with rough stone. The entrance to lobby area is natural stone steps that rises above the grass. Natural wood wiping oil and exquisite furniture in the Nordic style make the simple design of the living room. The highlight of the room is a white oiled cupboard, suspended in the Φ320 steel tube with the function of reversing the living, cooking and eating space.
在这所房子里，你总会感觉到微风从各处缓缓吹来，因为建筑师把整个吊扇系统隐藏在木制天花板上。其他的如空调、声音、防火、照明等，也隐藏在天花板中，让室内空间更加简洁。
In this house, you will always feel the breeze blowing slowly from nowhere as the architect has put in an interesting effect that the entire ceiling fan system is hidden on the wood ceiling. Other technical systems (air conditioner, sound, fire protection, lighting, etc.) are also hidden in the ceiling to "clean" the interior.
在起居室的中间，Gyrofocus设计的的钢制加热器天花板成为冬天的取暖设施，同时也是这座房子的北欧风格的象征。
厨房隐藏在木质橱柜后面。用餐室饰有大型木质表面和Hans Wegner的08'The Thair'椅子。 餐桌上方是游泳池的底部，天花板采用混凝土，在桌子上悬挂三盏灯。
In the middle of the living room, a steel heater ceiling by Gyrofocus becomes the solution for the cold winter of the area but also a symbol of Nordic style in this house.
The kitchen is hidden behind a wooden rustic cabinets. A large wooden surface combined with 08 'The Thair' chairs by Hans Wegner are used in the dining room. Above the dinner table is the bottom of the swimming pool with concrete color hanging three lights.
通往阳台处的门采用双层玻璃，可以解决该地区四季的负面影响。室内空间通向花园、松树林和湖泊，而楼梯系统则包含复式空间，有助于风吹过整个房间。
Two-layered walls with large veranda work as a solution against the negative effects of the four seasons of the area. The interior space is opened to the views of the garden, pine forest and lake, while the staircase system embracing the duplex space helps the wind to run through the whole rooms.
建筑师的关怀体现在过渡材料的使用：两个不同的小屋的天然石阶，大型木板连接楼梯下的花园和木地板，石材与木材的结合给内部带来舒适的简约风格。
The caring of architects is expressed in the use of transitional materials: natural stone steps at two different cotes, large wood panels connect the garden under the stair and the wood floor, stone combines with wood, gives the interior a sense of cozy minimalist style.
柚木屋融合了现状、建筑形式和使用元素——这是建筑师寻找新风格的巅峰之作。它还展示了对木材加工技术和柚木木材的热爱，也是热带气候的良好设计方案，同时也是用于装修工程和室内装饰的良好材料。这就是为什么我们称之为“木之家”。
Teak house is a mix of elements of status quo, architectural form, and use - an architect's peak in finding new style. It also demonstrates his "obsession" with wood working techniques and teak wood - a solution facade for tropical climate, and a good material for finishing works as well as interior funiture. That's why we call it 'wood form home'.
建筑事务所：Pham Thanh Huy
地点：越南，NgọcThanh
主创建筑师：Pham Thanh Huy
面积：460平方米
项目年份：2017年
摄影：Quang Tran
制造商：Hans Wegner，Focus
项目管理：Tropikon
建筑：Best Design}h b
照明：卡拉照明
合作伙伴：Duong Q.
木材和家具：282 Design
Architects: Pham Thanh Huy
Location: Ngọc Thanh, Vietnam
Architect in Charge: Pham Thanh Huy
Area: 460.0 m2
Project Year: 2017
Photographs: Quang Tran
Manufacturers: Hans Wegner, Focus
Project Management: Tropikon
Construction: Best Design}h b
Lighting: Cara lighting
Partners: Duong Q
Wood & Furniture: 282 Design
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