21st Century Houses book captures "best of the best" modern British homes
由专筑网澄镜之水,小R编译
RIBA 获奖住宅是作者 Dominic Bradbury 的最新著作《21st Century Houses 》的重点。 在这里,他重点介绍了其中最引人注目的 10 个项目。
RIBA Books 出版的《21st Century Houses 》一书中包含 300 多张照片、平面图和草图,将读者带入现代英国住宅的最佳作品。
特色项目由建筑作家、顾问和作家Bradbury从皇家建筑师学会 (RIBA) 奖项的过去获奖者中选出。
他认为它们遍布英国各地,展示了英国建筑的多样性,“有很多值得骄傲的地方”。
RIBA Award-winning homes are the focus of author Dominic Bradbury's latest book, 21st Century Houses. Here, he spotlights 10 of the most remarkable projects featured inside.
More than 300 photographs, plans and sketches fill the 21st Century Houses book, published by RIBA Books, to bring readers inside the "best of the best" of modern British homes.
The featured projects were selected by Bradbury, an architecture writer, consultant and author, from the past winners of the Royal Institute of Architects' (RIBA) awards.
Located all across the UK, he believes they demonstrate the diversity of British architecture, about which he said "there is a lot to be proud".
RIBA 获奖住宅是《21st Century Houses 》一书的重点
RIBA Award-winning homes are the focus of the 21st Century Houses book
“这些特色房屋确实表明了英国建筑人才的深度和广度。”Bradbury解释说。
“我们从过去五年多的 RIBA 奖项周期中选择了特色房屋,对我们来说很重要的是,这些房屋已经通过了每年都会查看奖项的评委的密集评估过程。”
从建筑师Alison Brooks等人的作品到鲜为人知的工作室,这些住宅的类型从一次性的新建筑到改建和扩建各不相同。
除此之外,还有一份详尽的建议清单,供考虑委托建筑师建造自己住宅的房主使用。
根据Bradbury的说法,这本书中引人注目的英国房屋设计的一个关键趋势是他们对环境的敏感性。 由于他们的许多特色项目都参考了当地的特征和风景,他希望这将成为阅读这本书的房地产开发商的重要收获。
“英国建筑师和他们的房子有很强的环境意识和对场地敏感的设计方法。”Bradbury说。
“如果房地产开发商和大型房屋建筑商在他们自己的项目中更多地注意到这一点,并更深入地利用我们本土的建筑人才,那就太好了。”
继续阅读Bradbury从书中挑选的内容:
"The featured houses really suggest both the depth and breadth of architectural talent across the UK," Bradbury explained.
"We selected the featured houses from the last five-plus years of the RIBA Awards cycle and it was important to us that these houses had already been through an intensive assessment process by the judges who look at the award entries each and every year."
From works by the likes of architect Alison Brooks to lesser-known studios, the houses range from one-off new builds to conversions and extensions.
Alongside them is an extensive list of top tips for homeowners considering commissioning an architect to create their own 21st-century house.
According to Bradbury, a key trend in British house design that is noticeable in the book is their sensitivity to context. With many of their featured projects referencing local vernacular and landscapes, he hopes this will be a key takeaway for property developers who read the book.
"British architects and their houses have a strong sense of context and a site-sensitive approach to design," said Bradbury.
"It would be great if property developers and large-scale house builders took more note of this in their own projects and drew more deeply upon our homegrown architectural talent."
Read on for Bradbury's picks from the book:
Photo by Jim Stephenson
Bumpers Oast / 2021年RIBA东南奖 / ACME
“Bumpers Oast如同James Macdonald Wright 和 Niall Maxwell 的 Caring Wood住宅一样,它也获得了许多 RIBA 奖项。
“该项目由 ACME建筑事务所设计,这是一座精美的雕塑和富有表现力的房子,涂有陶瓷瓦片。从外部看,建筑呼应了环境,也引人注目,内部精心组织,充分利用了弧线形空间形态。
“Bumpers Oast可以称得上是21 世纪最伟大的英国房屋。”
Bumpers Oast, RIBA South East Award 2021, by ACME
"Like James Macdonald Wright and Niall Maxwell's Caring Wood house, which also won a number of RIBA awards, Bumpers Oast is a 21st-century version of a Kent oast house.
"Designed by ACME architects, it's a wonderfully sculptural and expressive house, coated in ceramic shingle tiles. Externally, the house is both contextual and eye-catching, while the interiors are beautifully organised and crafted, making the most of the shapes and volumes offered by the curvaceous, conjoined roundels.
"Bumpers Oast has been described as one of the great English houses of the 21st century."
Photo by Gavriil Papadiotis
锡屋,2016 年 RIBA 伦敦奖,Henning Stummel Architects
“Henning Stummel 自己的家庭住宅是一个很好的例子,说明在紧凑的城市偏远地区可以实现什么。
“Stummel 的房子是在被遗忘且大部分内陆的地方可以做的几个很好的例子之一,它建在以前的断路器院子的遗址上。在这里,Stummel 设计了一座由一系列相互连接的亭子组成的房子,这些亭子围绕着一个中央庭院排列 花园。
“赤土色的覆层与花园环境相结合,使这些展馆在牧羊人丛林的中心地带拥有一种近乎地中海的感觉。展馆的巧妙布局还确保了家庭和邻近建筑物的隐私。”
Tin House, RIBA London Award 2016, by Henning Stummel Architects
"Henning Stummel's own family home is a wonderful example of what can be achieved on a tight, urban backland site.
"One of several great examples of what can be done with forgotten and largely landlocked sites, Stummel's house was built on the site of a former breaker's yard. Here, Stummel designed a house made up of a series of interlinked pavilions arranged around a central courtyard garden.
"The terracotta-coloured cladding combined with the garden setting gives these pavilions an almost Mediterranean feel in the heart of Shepherd's Bush. The clever formation of the pavilion also ensures privacy both for the family and for the neighbouring buildings."
Photo by Martin Gardner
The Quest,2017 年西南奖,由 Ström Architects
“近年来,Magnus Ström 的工作室在南海岸设计了许多最高级的房屋,包括怀特岛的一座新的水边住宅和多塞特郡的这座房子,The Quest。
“这是当代养老院的一个很好的例子,客户没有做出妥协,而是抓住了机会建造一个完全适合他们自己需求的优雅细致的家。这座房子完全面向未来,设计时考虑到了可持续性。 要是有更多的养老院看起来像这样就好了。”
The Quest, South West Award 2017, by Ström Architects
"Magnus Ström's studio has designed a number of superlative houses along the south coast over recent years, including a new waterside home on the Isle of Wight and this house in Dorset, The Quest.
"It's a wonderful example of a contemporary retirement home, where instead of making compromises, the clients have embraced the opportunity to build an elegantly detailed home fully suited to their own needs. The house is fully future-proofed and designed with sustainability in mind. If only more retirement homes could look like this."
Photo by Dennis Pedersen
水塔,RIBA 东奖 2021,由 Tonkin Liu
“水塔是农村环境中适应性再利用的一个杰出例子。这里的客户勇敢地冒险在诺福克村的边缘购买了一座废弃的水塔,然后开始了一次非凡的冒险,将其改造成家庭住宅。
“他们和他们的建筑师 Tonkin Liu 在这里完成了一项出色的工作,为一座失落的建筑带来了新的生命。关键举措包括在原建筑旁边建造一座新的楼梯塔,以帮助将它们连接在一起并在结构上支撑它,而蜿蜒的 楼梯带您经过家庭卧室,来到塔顶的多功能开放式起居空间。
“这个引人入胜的观景台感觉就像一个鸟皮,各个方向都有开阔的视野,但包含了现代生活的所有舒适。”
Water Tower, RIBA East Award 2021, by Tonkin Liu
"The Water Tower is a brilliant example of adaptive reuse in a rural context. The clients here took a brave risk buying a derelict water tower on the edge of a Norfolk village and then began an extraordinary adventure to convert it into a family home.
"They and their architects, Tonkin Liu, have done a fantastic job here in bringing new life to a lost building. Key moves include building a new stairway tower alongside the original building to help link it all together and support it structurally, while the winding staircase takes you past the family bedrooms to a multi-purpose, open-plan living space at the top of the tower.
"This engaging belvedere feels like a bird-hide with open views in every direction but includes all of the comforts of modern living."
Photo by Mole Architects
Mole Architects,2017 年 RIBA 东奖,Marsh Hill
“从我所在的国家/地区挑选最喜欢的房子是一个真正的挑战,因为我们在英格兰东部有一些很棒的 21 世纪住宅。
“我选择了位于萨福克郡奥尔德堡的 Mole Architects 的 Marsh Hill,部分原因是该位置非常美丽,部分原因是房屋的设计非常专业地融入了环境和周围环境。
“这座楔形的房子坐落在一座小山上,面向海岸,构思和执行都很漂亮,但也非常适合它的位置。但是,同样,就东安格利亚海滨住宅而言,我也喜欢Lisa Shell在埃塞克斯郡的 Redshank 和五号平台在诺福克湖区的死水。”
Mole Architects, RIBA East Award 2017, by Marsh Hill
"Picking a favourite from my own part of the country is a real challenge, as we have some wonderful 21st-century homes here in the East of England.
"I have opted for Mole Architects' Marsh Hill in Aldeburgh, Suffolk, partly because the location is extraordinarily beautiful and partly because the design of the house picks up on the setting and surroundings so expertly.
"This wedge-shaped home set on a hill, looking towards the coast, is beautifully conceived and executed yet also feels very much of its place. But, equally, in terms of East Anglian waterside homes, I also love Lisa Shell's Redshank in Essex and Platform Five's Backwater on the Norfolk Broads."
The photo is by David Barbour
黑屋,2019 年 RIAS 奖,由 Dualchas Architects
“感觉就像苏格兰建筑正在进入一个新的黄金时代,一波新的项目让人感觉新鲜、原创和特定于这个国家本身。
“当代最成功的实践之一是 Dualchas Architects,他设计了斯凯岛上的黑屋。水边的环境感觉非常特别,房子的设计充分利用了它,主要生活 空间可以俯瞰水面,并提供与海岸、野生动物、天空景观和不断变化的季节的直接联系感。
“同时,这座房子敏感地设置在海岸线上,并没有试图侵入它。这个项目也非常代表目前苏格兰一些实践在将 21 世纪的生活与 语境、白话参考和可持续性。”
The Black House, RIAS Award 2019, by Dualchas Architects
"It feels like Scottish architecture is entering a new golden age at the moment, with a wave of new projects that feel fresh, original and specific to the country itself.
"One of the most accomplished contemporary practices is Dualchas Architects, who designed - among others - The Black House on the Isle of Skye. The waterside setting feels very special, and the design of the house makes the best of it, with the main living spaces framing a view over the water and offering a direct sense of connection with the coast, the wildlife, the skyscapes and the changing seasons.
"At the same time, the house is set sensitively upon the shoreline and does not seek to intrude upon it. The project also feels very representative of the direction currently being taken by a number of Scottish practices in terms of splicing 21st-century living with contextuality, vernacular references and sustainability."
Photo by Gregory Philips Architects
Berkshire House II,2018 年 RIBA South Award,Gregory Phillips Architects
“这是格雷戈里·菲利普斯建筑师近年来设计的众多原始乡间别墅之一,也是最好的之一。
“它充分利用了一个美妙的山坡环境,周围环绕着成熟的树木,所有主要的生活空间都享有开阔的视野。内外关系做得非常出色,包括与地面相邻露台的连接,然后是 上层家庭卧室旁边的半遮蔽阳台。
“这是一个强大的上下文设计,但顶部带有优雅的加州风格。”
Berkshire House II, RIBA South Award 2018, by Gregory Phillips Architects
"This is one of a number of original country houses designed by Gregory Phillips Architects over recent years and one of the best.
"It makes the most of a wonderful hillside setting, bordered by mature trees, with all of the key living spaces enjoying an open vista. The inside-outside relationship is brilliantly done, including the links to the adjoining terraces at ground level and then the semi-sheltered balconies alongside the family bedrooms on the upper level.
"It's a strong, contextual design but with an elegant touch of Californian style on top."
Photo by James Gorst Architects
汉宁顿农场,2019 年 RIBA 东米德兰兹奖,James Gorst Architects
“詹姆斯·戈斯特(James Gorst)的汉宁顿农场是 21 世纪农庄的优雅和引人入胜的例子。
“这所房子坐落在一个工作的鹿场上,业主投入了大量时间来恢复景观和促进生物多样性。房子本身的设计尽可能地具有可持续性,而 Gorst 也尽可能采用当地材料。
“与此同时,这是一个雄心勃勃、规模宏大的家庭住宅,巧妙地平衡了开放式生活空间和家庭休闲场所。尤其是高高的烟囱,令人愉悦,让人想起托斯卡纳山城的缩影。 一个明媚的夏日。”
Hannington Farm, RIBA East Midlands Awards 2019, James Gorst Architects
"James Gorst's Hannington Farm is an elegant and engaging example of a 21st-century farmstead.
"The house sits upon a working deer farm, where the owners have invested a great deal of time in restoring the landscape and promoting biodiversity. The house itself was designed to be as sustainable as possible, while Gorst also adopted local materials wherever possible.
"At the same time, this is an ambitious and generously scaled family home, with a clever balance of open living spaces and family retreats. The high chimneys, in particular, are a delight and reminiscent of a Tuscan hill town in miniature when seen on a bright summer's day."
Photo by Lisa Lodwig
希望景观屋,2018 年 RIBA 西米德兰兹奖,Warren Benbow Architects
“在开阔的景观中建造新房子是一种责任感。
“由 Warren Benbow Architects 设计的位于赫里福德郡的 Hope View House 非常重视这一责任,创造了一个位于起伏地形中的住宅,其绿色屋顶几乎让这座房子消失了。
“然而,与此同时,这种对场地敏感的解决方案并不意味着在创造一个令人愉快、引人入胜和精心规划的家庭住宅方面做出任何妥协,它提供了田园环境的开阔视野。这所房子的命名很好 提供了一个在敏感的乡村环境中建造的现代、上下文住宅的关键范例。”
Hope View House, RIBA West Midlands Award 2018, by Warren Benbow Architects
"Building a new house in an open landscape carries a great sense of responsibility.
"Hope View House in Herefordshire, by Warren Benbow Architects, takes this responsibility very seriously, creating a home that is discreetly positioned in the undulating topography with a green roof that almost makes the house disappear.
"Yet, at the same time, this site-sensitive solution does not mean any compromises in terms of creating an enjoyable, engaging and well-planned family home, which offers open views of the bucolic surroundings. The house is well named in terms of offering a key exemplar of a modern, contextual home built in a sensitive countryside setting."
Photo by DOMA Architects
Maison Wedge,2018 年 RIBA 北爱尔兰奖,BGA Architects
“BGA Architects 的 Maison Wedge 是近年来在北爱尔兰设计和建造的众多迷人的 21 世纪乡间别墅之一。
“这座房子充分利用了它的位置,俯瞰唐郡的斯特兰福德湖,这座雕塑建筑的主要部分向上升起,以迎接开阔的远景。
“起居空间开放而富有戏剧性,而另一侧的下翼则拥有家庭卧室和更多私人空间。这是一种奇妙的平衡行为,但这里的关键是建筑对景观的回应方式。”
Maison Wedge, RIBA Northern Ireland Award 2018, by BGA Architects
"BGA Architects' Maison Wedge is one of a number of alluring 21st-century country houses designed and built in Northern Ireland over recent years.
"The house makes the most of its position overlooking Stranford Lough in County Down, with the main part of this sculptural building rising upwards to meet the open vista.
"The living spaces are open and dramatic, yet another, lower wing alongside holds the family bedrooms and more private spaces. It's a wonderful balancing act but the key thing here is the way that the architecture responds to the landscape."
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