12.0住宅
12.0 Residence / Studio 2+2
由专筑网小R编译
该项目位于Kanjari村落的一片灌木林之中，旁侧是Thol & Nalsarovar湿地，场地上有着一棵树木，建筑师需要在这里建造一座有着大面积起居空间的住宅，使用者需要在此举办聚会，除此之外，还要有两间卧室。这座住宅为单层，周围包裹着玻璃和裸露的混凝土，建筑结构十分完整，整座住宅还结合了大约12英尺的倒置悬臂遮阳板，下方支撑着钢柱，最大程度地保留了景观视线，而这12英尺的遮阳板也限定了住宅空间范围，12.0住宅的名字也因此而来，该项目的设计原则是最大程度地保留景观，因此甚至有了开放式平面布局，目的就是让使用者能够全方位感受风景。
Text description provided by the architects. Amidst the scrubland setting of Kanjari Village, which is very close to the wetlands of Thol & Nalsarovar, lies this site which just had a lonesome Piludi(Salvadora persica) tree. The brief received was to make a residence with a gigantic living area to host large gatherings and a couple of bedrooms to reside within the precincts of these wetlands. It’s a single-floor residence enveloped in glass and exposed concrete to devise a monolithic composition. The complete house is shaded by an inverted slab cantilevered about 12 feet from the inner facade, supported by a mild steel colonnade for maximum visibility. This 12 feet projection defines the residence and that’s how the name of this house came up. 12.0 was designed on the principle of providing maximum prospects and even the open planning was done to support maximum visibility of the landscape from all the interior spaces.
这座住宅将郁郁葱葱的绿色生态系统和舒适的室内空间结合在一起，通高的窗户可以滑动与折叠，所以只要将百叶打开，1500平方英尺的起居空间就能够转化为8000平方英尺的活动区域，其中还设置有一个院落，成为了半私密与私密区域的缓冲空间，同时也给室内带来了充足的自然采光和通风，这个空间虽然很小，但是在聚集与休息空间之间构成了平衡，同时也在各项活动中增添了所需的空腔。
The residence has been made to integrate the lush green ecosystem with the pleasant indoors. With full-height fenestrations which are mostly sliding & folding, the 1500 sq. ft living space transforms into an 8000 sq.ft gathering space as soon as the shutters are clamped to either side. There is also a courtyard that acts as a buffer between the semi-private and private bedrooms of the house. This court brings in more light & ventilation while acting as an open-to-sky lobby between the 2 bedrooms. Although small, this space creates a balance between the gathering and resting spaces and adds a required void between the activities.
住宅包含有3个体块，分别对应不同的功能，分别是公共体块、带有卧室的休息体块，以及厨房和服务区所在的服务体块，建筑的平面布局直截了当，一个宽阔的前厅，内部厨房有着参数化天花板，前厅的两侧都着特别的景观，其中一侧设置有木质百叶，构成了中央花园的观景视角，而另一侧院落则有着郁郁葱葱的植物。
The house is a system of 3 defined blocks as per the activity, the gathering block, the retiring block with the bedrooms, and the utility block with the wet kitchen & services. The plan of the house is quite straightforward with a wide vestibule looking towards the parametric ceiling of the internal dry kitchen. Both sides of this vestibule are distinctive views, where one is defined with wooden louvers, framing the central garden while the other of the courtyard with lush green Areca palms and Radermacheras.
通过前厅，使用者会直接来到起居室和家庭区域，这连接着餐厅和厨房，从而形成一个流畅的功能空间，干厨房也直接连接到独立的公共区域，这里有着湿厨，也叫做Maharaj厨房，这个区域的位置是独立的，因此它可以直接满足室外露台、下沉座椅区，以及派对草地的需求，并且不影响到主要的生活空间，因此，卫生间也设置于此，方便人们的使用。
This vestibule takes us directly to the living and family areas, connected to the dining & dry kitchen, thus forming a great room. The dry kitchen is connected to a separate utility block that houses the wet(Maharaj) kitchen. The placement of Maharaj kitchen was kept separate so that it can cater to the outer deck, sunken sitting, and the party lawn directly without the need of disturbing the main residential space. Similarly, even the powder toilets have been provided in the same zone, so that they can be utilized from the inside as well as the outer sitting spaces.
室内应用了舒适且中性的色调，整体风格十分低调，地面铺设了定制的水磨石瓷砖，家具的设计也应用了柔和的蓝色和梅子色，内部的干厨房有着参数化天花板，它通过木材雕刻而成，这是整个简约空间中唯一的复杂元素，这个天花板由750块不同尺寸的木材面板制作而成。
With a comforting and neutral color palette, the interiors follow the tone of sobriety. The complete floor has been laid with custom-designed terrazzo tiles, and the furniture design has pastel hues of blue and plum. The internal dry kitchen has a parametric ceiling carved out from sycamore wood logs, and this is the only complex element amidst the completely minimalist space design. This ceiling has been made up of more than 750 wooden pieces, each of a different size.
起居空间应用了深色的面板、柔和的家具装饰品、哑光黑色的铝材，其目的是符合建筑的整体性特征，因此这里并没有多余凸出的设计，人们漫步其中时能够充分通过大玻璃窗感受到自然风景，两间卧室的布局相同，只是色彩有所区别，住宅的每个空间都通过铝制百叶窗来满足交叉通风，窗户还设置了纱网，防虫的同时也让新鲜空气在室内流通。
The dark stained Ashwood, the pastel upholstery, and the matt black aluminum sections and skirting are the only visible tones in the living areas. This has been done to justify the monolithic architectural shell, and thus there are no such pop-outs in the interiors. If we walk around this space, all we experience is the natural views borrowed through the large glass fenestrations. The two bedrooms are identical in elements with the same layouts and furnishings, with the only change in their color themes. Each and every space of the house has cross ventilation through the aluminum louvers, with insect nets, which have been taken as a part of the fenestrations so that the fresh air is cycled well throughout the building.
景观的设计构成了一整个生态系统，其中种植有约110种树木和150种灌木，设计的目标是保留物种多样性，避免对场地进行改造，除非能够促进植物的生长，项目场地略低于路面，在建造了一个大型雨水蓄水池之后，工人们将场地基准面抬高了一些，这样能够节省大量的开支，同时保留了植物的灌溉水资源，这个蓄水池大约能够节约4500万升水，因此鱼类、鸟类等物种都能在此生活，场地共包含有种植园、果园、蔬菜园、派对草地，以及森林，多个家庭的日常果蔬都来源于此，这也大大增加了场地的物种多样性。
The landscape has been designed as an ecosystem, with about 110 species of trees and more than 150 species of shrubs and groundcovers. Our goal was to preserve the datum, and thus the soil filling on this site was avoided unless necessary for good growth in vegetable farms. The site was 5 ft below the road level and after making a huge rainwater reservoir, we were able to fill up only about 2 ft to the datum. This helped us to save a lot of expenditure, as well as create a resource for irrigating the plantations throughout the year. The reservoir is able to save about 45 lakh liters of water, and due to it, we are able to support a lot of fauna, be it fish, or birds. Overall the site houses a nursery, a huge orchard, vegetable gardens enough to provide veggies for more than 20 families, a central party lawn, and a dense forest, adding to the diversity of the scrubland in the surroundings.
建筑设计：Studio 2+2
类型：住宅
面积：5800 平方英尺（约538.8平方米）
时间：2022年
摄影：Inclined Studio
制造商：Hansgrohe, ABBY Lights, Asian Paints, Mitsubishi Heavy-Haier, Myriad Marmi, Piccolo Mosaics, RHM & CO, Royal Tiles, Slimline Windows, VitrA
主创建筑师：Janki Vyas, Margi Choksi, Shivansh, Sneha Suthar
结构工程：Setu Infrastructure
HVAC顾问：FINAIR AIRCONDITIONING PVT LTD
管道顾问：Chetan Vyas
PMC：Tejas Dhvij
浇灌顾问：Gokul Tanna
自动化：FUTURE AUTOMATION SOLUTIONS
城市：Kanjari
国家：印度
HOUSES
KANJARI, INDIA
Architects: Studio 2+2
Area: 5800 ft2
Year: 2022
Photographs: Inclined Studio
Manufacturers: Hansgrohe, ABBY Lights, Asian Paints, Mitsubishi Heavy-Haier, Myriad Marmi, Piccolo Mosaics, RHM & CO, Royal Tiles, Slimline Windows, VitrA
Lead Architects: Janki Vyas, Margi Choksi, Shivansh, Sneha Suthar
Structural Engineers: Setu Infrastructure
HVAC Consultants: FINAIR AIRCONDITIONING PVT LTD
Plumbing Consultant: Chetan Vyas
PMC: Tejas Dhvij
Irrigation Consultant: Gokul Tanna
Automation: FUTURE AUTOMATION SOLUTIONS
City: Kanjari
Country: India
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