由专筑网韩平,vigo,刘庆新编译
Wespi de Meuron Romeo Architetti事务所设计的房屋外立面为粗糙的混凝土饰面。建筑顺着道路的地势向下,俯瞰整个瑞士马焦雷湖,建筑周围枝繁叶茂。
Coarse concrete walls encase this house by Wespi de Meuron Romeo Architetti, which overlooks Switzerland's Lake Maggiore from a wooded site sunken down below street level .
© Hannes Henz
该建筑是事务所为他的三位董事Jérôme de Meuron、他的妻子Paola和他们7岁的孩子设计的。建筑坐落于马焦雷湖东海岸Caviano的一个陡峭的斜坡上,紧邻建筑事务所。
The firm designed Casa Dem for one of its three directors, Jérôme de Meuron, his wife Paola and their seven-year-old child.
It is set into a steep slope beside the architects' studio in Caviano – a region on the eastern shoreline of Lake Maggiore.
© Hannes Henz
建筑共三层,其中有两层是在道路标高以下。如果从道路进入建筑,建筑看起来只有一层,但是如果从谷底看去,就可以感受其真实高度。
建筑粗糙混凝土表面切出的深方窗,使阳光照进内院,内院在结构上还起到支撑上部两层的作用。
Two of the building's three storeys sit below street level. When approached from the road, the house appears to be just one storey tall, but from the valley below its tall narrow form is revealed.
Deep square windows cut in the building's craggy concrete walls let light into the internal courtyards that bracket the two upper floors.
© Hannes Henz
“建筑多边形的外形及基地陡峭的地形都使得建筑看起来像是隐藏在森林中央的一颗古老的石块。”建筑事务所这样说。
“随着天气的变化,建筑表面粗糙的水洗混凝土颜色将变得越来越深。” 建筑师Wespi, de Meuron and Romeo说。
"The polygonal exterior shape and the steep topography of the site let the building appear as an archaic stone block in middle of the forest," said the studio.
"This is reinforced by the rough washed concrete surfaces becoming darker by the weathering," said Wespi, de Meuron and Romeo.
© Hannes Henz
“从山旁的公路看去,建筑呈现的是亲切的、简单的一层楼的体量,”他们补充道,“从谷底看去,建筑呈现其狭窄的三层塔楼体量。”
"To the mountain-sided street, the construction presents itself as a closed, simple one-storey volume," they added. "To the valley side, the house appears as a narrow three-storey tower."
© Hannes Henz
由于规划限制,该建筑采用了不规则的五角形平面形式,但也显示了建筑对周围的森林、道路及邻居的最小的影响。
“建筑规范决定了建筑的外在形式,这也无形中使内部形式随之改变。”建筑师解释道。
The building has an irregular pentagonal form that was dictated by planning restrictions, which stated minimum distances from a nearby forest, road and neighbouring property.
"The building laws determined the outer form of the building, what often happens when leftover plots are developed," explained the architects.
© Hannes Henz
生活区域在平面上尽可能设计成矩形形式,院子和凉廊环绕生活区设置。
Living areas are largely arranged within a rectangular portion of the plan, while courtyards and loggias are dotted around the perimeter.
© Hannes Henz
建筑最顶层作为主要的生活区域。建筑表面粗糙的混凝土墙面加以粉刷,并用Jérôme de Meuron 和Hanspeter Wespi的雕塑作品做为装饰。
The top floor of the house is used as the primary living area. The rough concrete walls of the room are decorated with paintings and sculptures by Jérôme de Meuron and Hanspeter Wespi.
© Hannes Henz
该生活区域通过一个石板小院与道路直接相连。石板小院也可以作为行人短暂休息的场所。外墙故意切掉一些,使得人们可以欣赏周围的植被。
第二个院子在生活区的另一边正对着房子的背面。
The living space connects directly with the street via a flagstone courtyard, which features a small seating area built into the wall. Cutaways in the outer wall offer residents views of the surrounding vegetation.
A second courtyard on the other side of the living space faces onto the back of the property.
© Hannes Henz
“靠近海边的内向院落,通过一个巨大开敞的屋顶将湖景和海景纳入建筑中;但是建筑封闭墙面也将阳光反射进室内。”建筑师说。
“在每个院子中,我们都栽种了紫藤,希望将生活空间变成花园。这样的话,建筑中的居住行为也会产生不同“微气候”,进入到室内的阳光也更加柔和。”
"The inner courtyard on the seaside releases the view to the lake and the mountains through a big roofed opening; while its closed wall surfaces reflect the sunlight to the inside," said the architects.
"Both courtyards, each with a wisteria, let the living room become a garden room and let the inhabitants experience the varying atmospheres of the weather and the light in an unusual intense way."
© Hannes Henz
建筑师在联系三层厚实混凝土楼梯间的顶部开了一个天窗,这样可以使阳光直接照射到最底层。
A skylight is situated above the chunky concrete staircase that connects the three floors, allowing light to penetrate to the lower level.
© Hannes Henz
建筑一层,完全隐藏在道路之下,直接对着湖面,四周都是森林。两个卧室安排在一层,主要通过凉廊进行通风。地窖和工作间则被安排在了结构的基础部分。
The first floor, entirely hidden from the street, faces out towards the forest and lake. Here, two bedrooms are ventilated by angular loggias, while a cellar and workshop are located in the base of the structure.
Ground floor plan/底层平面图
First floor plan/一层平面图
Secondfloorplan/二层平面图
Roof plan/屋顶平面
Section/剖面图
项目简介:
建筑师:Wespi de Meuron Romeo Architects
工程师:de Giorgi & Partners
建筑物理:IFEC Ingegneria
主要建设者:Canonica
窗户设计:Morotti
饰面粉刷: Paolucci
结合者:Romeo Buss
家具设计:Wespi de Meuron Romeo Architects
配件:Superplan Kaldewei, Pro, Architec, Emporio Via Manzoni, Arwa Twin, Sanitär Tröesch
摄影:Hannes Henz
Project credits:
Architects: Wespi de Meuron Romeo Architects
Engineer: de Giorgi & Partners
Building physics: IFEC Ingegneria
Master builder: Canonica
Windows: Morotti
Plasterer: Paolucci
Joiner: Romeo Buss
Furniture design: Wespi de Meuron Romeo Architects
Fittings: Superplan Kaldewei, Pro, Architec, Emporio Via Manzoni, Arwa Twin, Sanitär Tröesch
Photography: Hannes Henz
出处:本文译自www.dezeen.com/,转载请注明出处。
|
|