Radboud University Dental Sciences Building / Inbo

由专筑网朱王倩，杨帆编译

来自建筑事务所的描述，异花授粉和偶遇是设计牙科科学大楼的关键词，是Radboud大学医学科学学院和Arnhem Nijmegen学院的一部分。改造后的建筑将建筑理论与实践相结合，深入研究教育和病人的护理。

From the architect. Cross-pollination and encounter are key words in the design of the renovation of the Dental Sciences Building, part of the Faculty of Medical Sciences of the Radboud University and the Arnhem Nijmegen College. The renovated building combines theory and practice in education, research and patient care.

© Jan de Vries Fotograaf

建筑的立面，新的中庭设施，正在进行以节能为目的的可持续转变，舒适性增加，使用灵活和现代的外观。用户之间，实践空间和教学室之间正确的分隔和连接，变化和灵活的用途——包括更长期的，选择优质的材料为未来的建筑做准备。

With a façade, a new central atrium and new installations, the building is making a sustainability transition aimed at energy saving, an increase in comfort, flexible use and a contemporary look. The right separation and connections between users, between practice spaces and teach and instruction rooms, changing and flexible use - including the longer term - and the choice of quality materials prepare the building for the future.

© Jan de Vries Fotograaf

透视图/Perspective

早前有建造一座新建筑的计划后，校长选择了修复著名的牙科科学大楼，这是大学社区所钟爱的一座大楼。这为经常被诟病的混凝土建筑提供了一次很好的展示机会。这座建筑像Phoenix一样在47年之后复活了，享受着新发现的荣耀。它是由建筑师Dijkema设计的少数几栋建筑之一，将保留在校园内。

After earlier plans to construct a new building, the principal opted for the renovation of the prominent Dental Sciences Building, beloved by the university community. This offered a great opportunity to showcase the potential of the oft-maligned concrete architecture from that period. Like a Phoenix, the building was resurrected after 47 years, basking in its new-found glory. It is one of the few buildings designed by the architect Dijkema that will be retained on campus.

© Eric Scholten

人们几年前就已经看到了这座建筑，在他们注意到其改变之前，必须再看一次：高层建筑的新立面是对旧立面的一种诠释，旧建筑的轻元素现在变得沉重。此外，在更仔细的检查中发现，由于玻璃的存在，金属表面可以看到光从亮到暗的特殊变化。建筑的基调已经改变了：它曾经是封闭的，感觉很难接近，而现在是透明和吸引人的，这增强了学校的联系和意义。建筑物和周围的环境标志着校园的入口。

People, who have last seen the building years ago, have to look twice before they notice it has changed: the new façade of the high-rise is an interpretation of the old façade , the light elements in the old are now heavy and vice versa. Furthermore, a closer inspection reveals that the metal façade sections have a special transition from light to dark thanks to the glass. But especially the plinth course has changed: as it was once closed and felt hard is now transparent and inviting. This has improved the connection to and the significance for the campus. Building and surroundings mark the entrance to the campus.

平面图/Floor Plan

最初的情况下，低层建筑非常令人困惑。楼下的诊所和高层建筑的教学实践区很难找到。在翻修工程中，主要的干预措施是引入一个清晰的、诱人的中庭形式的“Kliniekenplein”（诊所广场），并将光线引入大楼的中央。在中庭的旁边，有一系列美丽的照明治疗室，通过其智能路线和软物质化的设计，为孩子们和害怕牙医的人提供了一处合适的地方。

In its original situation, the low-rise building was very confusing. The downstairs clinic and the teach practices in the high-rise building were difficult to find. A major intervention in the renovation was the introduction of a clear and inviting ‘Kliniekenplein’ (Clinic Square) in the form of a central atrium, which furthermore introduces light into the heart of the building. Next to the atrium lies a series of beautiful lit treatment rooms which become a suitable place for children and people afraid of the dentist through its smart routing and soft materialisation.

© Eric Scholten

设计重点是使用现有的建筑，如果可能的话，按照最初的建筑结构设计。这座高层建筑的强大混凝土结构清晰可见。厚重的混凝土楼面梁增强了空间感。在高层建筑的特殊混凝土施工过程中，重量平衡指导了设计过程。去掉混凝土的重量，可以设置用三倍玻璃、轻质混凝土和阳极氧化铝制成的新立面。

The focus was using existing qualities and, if possible, designing by following the original building structure. The powerful concrete construction of the high-rise building is now visible. The heavy concrete floor beams are visible and increase the spatial feeling.Working on the special concrete construction in the high-rise building, the weight balance literally guided the design process. Removing the concrete weight allowed the placement of new façades with triple glass, light-weight concrete and anodised aluminium, with sun protection .

剖面图/Section

© Jan de Vries Fotograaf

建筑的构造特性一直是建筑的出发点。错综复杂的楼梯间，瓷砖地板和墙壁的覆盖物都恢复了往日的辉煌。建筑的核心筒，清爽的颜色，为人们指引方向。牙科的属性与建筑的坚固性形成了鲜明的对比。黑色和明亮的托盘，新鲜光滑的材料和色彩，实现了建筑的重生。

The tectonic nature of the building has always been the starting point. Beautifully intricate stairwells, tiled floors and wall coverings have been restored to their former splendour. The craftsmanship in the formworkedconcrete core walls, cleaned of paint, characterize and provide guidance. The dental precision of the users contrasts nicely with the robustness of the building. The pallet of dark and light, fresh, smooth materials and colours completes the born-again nature of the sturdy building.

© Alexander van Berge

© Eric van 't Hullenaar

© Alexander van Berge

老建筑平面图/Old Situation Plan

方案/Scheme

建筑设计：Inbo
地点：荷兰，comeniuslaan 4, 6533 BR奈梅亨
负责建筑师：Jeroen simons
面积：25077.0平方米
项目时间：2017年
建筑摄影：Jan de Vries Fotograaf, Eric Scholten, Alexander van Berge, Eric van 't Hullenaar
建造商：Mosa, Schüco, Sto, OWA, MHB

Architects: Inbo
Location: Comeniuslaan 4, 6533 BR Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Architect in Charge: Jeroen Simons
Area: 25077.0 m2
Project Year: 2017
Photographs: Jan de Vries Fotograaf, Eric Scholten, Alexander van Berge, Eric van 't Hullenaar
Manufacturers: Mosa, Schüco, Sto, OWA, MHB  


出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。