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让整座富士山甘愿当背景的建筑——伞之丘第1张图片

隈研吾设计的“誓言之丘公园”厕所传承了富士山的标志性形态
kengo kuma mirrors the iconic form of mount fuji with 'oath hill park' toilets

由专筑网曹逸希,小R编译

隈研吾建筑事务所为日本静冈县设计了一座名为“誓言之丘公园”的厕所。该地区是日本最高峰富士山的所在地,这里有温泉、瀑布和环绕着标志性火山的森林山麓,这个地方同时也是徒步旅行圣地。隈研吾建筑事务所(KKAA)的设计团队在周围自然环境的熏陶下,设计了一座公共厕所,该公厕既为徒步旅行者和露营者服务,又与它的背景富士山山峰的高耸轮廓产生了和谐的共鸣。

kengo kuma & associates unveils a humble intervention dubbed ‘oath hill park’ to shizuoka. the area marks the home of mount fuji, japan’s highest peak. with its hot springs, waterfalls, and forested foothills surrounding the iconic volcano, the place is a major hiking destination. with the spirit of its natural surroundings, the design team at KKAA introduces a public restroom which both services hikers and campers while resonating harmoniously with its backdrop — the soaring profile of mount fuji.

让整座富士山甘愿当背景的建筑——伞之丘第2张图片
images © ︎kawasumi・kobayashi kenji photograph office

屋顶结构

隈研吾建筑事务所的建筑师通过屋顶设计定义了“誓言之丘公园”厕所的休息区域。这些不起眼的结构让人联想到一个个隐藏在半透明白色表皮下的微型山脉,白天是白雪皑皑的山峰,晚上是发光的灯塔。该项目采用了木结构,木梁和柱子呈扇形展开,形成类似“雨伞”的形式,其设计灵感来自富士山脉抛物线型的山脊,这些梁和柱子由中心的钢圈连接在一起,而刚性框架沿着共享的边缘连接着这些伞状结构。

THE ROOF STRUCTURE
the architects at kengo kuma & associates define the oath hill park rest areas by their roofs. the humble structures suggest a tiny mountain range, cloaked in a translucent white skin which recalls a snow-capped peak by day and a luminous beacon by night. the project celebrates its timber structure as wooden beams and columns fan out into an ‘umbrella’ form that shows inspiration from the parabolic ridgeline of mount fuji. these beams and columns are held together by steel rings at the center while a rigid frame joins these umbrellas along a shared edge.

让整座富士山甘愿当背景的建筑——伞之丘第3张图片

“誓言之丘公园”厕所的整体效果

隈研吾建筑事务所在设计“誓言之丘公园”卫生间时,确保每种结构材料都以不同的方式发挥作用,木材具有灵活性,钢结构具有刚性,屋顶薄膜渗透光线,给凉棚带来些许温暖,木结构表面覆盖了一层氟化膜,以防止天气变化,而在夜晚,木结构在静冈县月光下森林的映衬下显现出轮廓。

THE MATERIALITY OF OATH HILL PARK
designing its oath hill park restrooms, kengo kuma ensures that each structural material contributes in a different manner — the wood gives flexibility, the steel rigidity, and the roof membrane permeates light giving the arbor a welcoming warmth. the wooden structure is covered with a membrane finished with a fluorinated coating for weather-proofing while at night, the wooden structure is silhouetted against the moonlit forests of shizuoka.

让整座富士山甘愿当背景的建筑——伞之丘第4张图片
以富士山为背景,屋顶展现了他们的特色
backdropped by mount fuji, the roofs show their influence

让整座富士山甘愿当背景的建筑——伞之丘第5张图片
该项目采取了对景观影响最弱的遮阳和服务
the project offers shade and services with minimal impact to the landscape

让整座富士山甘愿当背景的建筑——伞之丘第6张图片
“誓言之丘公园”厕所项目由其紧密相连的伞形屋顶结构所定义
the oath hill park project is defined by its interlocking umbrella roof structure

让整座富士山甘愿当背景的建筑——伞之丘第7张图片
木质屋顶结构在室内空间中的展现
the timber roof structure is expressed along the interior

让整座富士山甘愿当背景的建筑——伞之丘第8张图片
夜晚,半透明结构的屋顶发出柔和的暖黄色灯光
at night, the translucent roof structures are luminous


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让整座富士山甘愿当背景的建筑——伞之丘第10张图片

让整座富士山甘愿当背景的建筑——伞之丘第11张图片

项目信息:
项目名称:“誓言之丘公园”厕所
建筑设计:隈研吾建筑设计事务所及其合作伙伴 | @kkaa官方
地点:日本静冈县
项目团队:Yokoo Minoru, Murai Shoichi, Shiho Yoo, Shuntaro Tsuchie, Miki Kondo
结构工程师:Yasutaka Konishi
机械工程师:Kankyo Engineering
项目施工:Taiko Construction
建造完成时间:2021年10月
摄影:awasumi・kobayashi kenji摄影工作室

Project Title:
project title: oath hill park
architecture: kengo kuma and associates | @kkaa_official
location: shizuoka, japan
project team: minoru yokoo, shoichi murai, shiho yoo, shuntaro tsuchie, miki kondo
structural engineer: yasutaka konishi
mechanical engineer: kankyo engineering
construction: taiko construction
completion: october 2021
photography: © ︎kawasumi・kobayashi kenji photograph office

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