看一个城市的文明程度,最好去看它的公厕。公厕怎样,城市文明就怎样。——世界厕所组织发起人杰克·西姆
The degree of urban civilization can be
measured by local toilets. —Jack Sim, Founder of World Toilet Organization
“公厕革命”进行时/Toilet revolution
从某种意义上说,厕所已成为衡量一座城市和一个乡村文明程度的重要标志。自2015年以来,中国“厕所革命”由旅游景区扩展到全域,从城市扩展到农村,成为美丽中国、健康中国建设的示范工程。但在幅员辽阔的中国大地,要让“厕所革命”照亮每一村每一户的“小角落”,仍然任重道远。
因此,为响应“厕所革命”号召,助力民生工程,遂昌县人民政府携手Young Bird Plan并联合乐领生活(LELIVING)共同发起乡村新公厕设计竞赛。旨在从小处着眼、从实处入手,为新时代推动旅游业大发展、实施乡村振兴战略树立新典范。本次竞赛最终诞生的五强作品,将由联合主办方乐领生活(LELIVING)和主办方遂昌人民政府分别负责落地建造。
One of the main criteria to assess the degree of a city or a village’s civilization is the condition of local toilets. Since 2015, Chinese “Toilet revolution” has spread from tourist attractions to the whole nation, from the cities to the rural area, setting a shining example of positive contributions to developing a beautiful and healthy country. But more efforts still need to be put into this massive undertaking due to our vast territory.
Hence, in response to the appeal of “Toilet revolution”, People’s Government of Suichang County government, Young Bird Plan and LeLiving launch 2018 Suichang “Neo-Toilet” International Design Competition, with the aim of making contributions to livelihood projects. This competition is committed to boosting the development of tourism and revitalizing villages in this new age by focusing on the small facet of our life. The schemes of Top 5 finalists will be constructed by the co-organizer, LeLiving, and the organizer, Suichang People’s Government respectively.
如今,很多地方政府开始注重厕所文明建设/Regional governments begin to stress the construction of toilet's civilization
此次项目基地位于浙江省遂昌县,遂昌被称为当代“世外桃源”,是一个具有1800年建县历史的美丽山城。唐末高僧贯休曾在遂昌唐山蛰居14年之久,在闲云野鹤的时光中画就十六罗汉图。公元1593-1598年,被誉为“东方莎士比亚”的一代文学大师、戏剧大师汤显祖主政遂昌五年,他称赞遂昌为“仙县”,自诩为“仙令”,并在此酝酿创作了不朽名著《牡丹亭》。遂昌山川秀美,资源丰富,拥有遂昌金矿国家矿山公园、南尖岩、千佛山、神龙谷、红星坪温泉、竹炭博物馆、白马山、九龙山等多个景区。
This project is located in Suichang, Zhejiang Province. Known as “a retreat away from the modern world”, Suichang is a beautiful county with 1,800-year history surrounded by mountains. In the late Tang Dynasty, Monk Guan Xiu had dwelled in Suichang Tangshan in seclusion and peace for over 14 years, painting pictures of 16 arhats. During 1593-1598, this poetic place saw Tang Xianzu, a master in literature and drama, penned the most memorable jewel, The Peony Pavilion. It boasts charming landscape, rich resources and various attractions, such as Suichang Gold Mine National Mine Park, Nanjian Rock, Qianfo Mountain, Shenlong Valley, Hongxingping Hot Spring, Zhutan Museum, Baima Mountain and Jiulong Mountain.
茶园村整体鸟瞰图/Aerial view of the whole tea plantation village
茶园村环境绮丽,以茶闻名,常年云雾缭绕/The village is famous for tea and covered with cloud sea
遂昌文化底蕴深厚,好川文化、汤显祖文化、红色文化、民俗文化等争奇斗艳。近年来,遂昌县立足于当地优越的自然资源和人文禀赋,牢固树立“绿水青山就是金山银山”绿色生态发展理念,深入实施“全面建设长三角休闲旅游名城”的发展战略,初步走出了一条以“旅游+”为引领,多产业融合的全域旅游发展新路径。成功打响了“生态之窗,康养遂昌”的旅游品牌。
A diversity of culture merge in Suichang, including Haochuan Culture, Tang Xianzu Culture, Red Culture and Folk Culture. Backed by the advantaged nature resources and cultural background, Suichang adheres to the principle of green development, the strategy of building county of tourism and leisure in Yangtze River Delta. It has already invented a tourism-centered path and integrated various industries, establishing its eco-friendly brand image and reputation.
有“旗山之野,侠隐之地”之美名的旗山/Qishan, the place of reclusion
近年来,年轻人外出打工,遂昌县的茶园村变成了一个只剩下十几户老人的半空心村。2017年6月,遂昌县人民政府携手乐领生活(LELIVING),启动遂昌县及茶园村乡村活化项目,通过闲置农宅改造,产业竞技重塑,促进村民就地就业,激发村民参与乡村建设的热情,从而让人们重新发现乡村生活的原始美,提升乡村地区生活品质,给乡村扶贫和文化环境保护提供一条有启发性的道路。
对公厕的设计,是遂昌县以点带面,通过点状触媒带动区域性文旅升级与转型的战略布局。厕所问题不是小事情,是城乡文明建设的重要方面。遂昌乡村新公厕的设计将为如画的山庄再添一处风景,为到来的宾客带来一份舒适。不仅能改善当地的旅游环境,也关系当地村民生活品质的改善,素质的提升,折射出乐领倡导乐山乐水,宾至如归,重归乡土的理念,传递“侠”的精神。
This village had been descended into a backward area with only some ten households of the elderly because young people out-migrated for work. In June 2017, Suichang People's Government initiated this project in collaboration with LeLiving. By renovating disused houses and local industries, this attempt is conducive to increase local job opportunities and motivate villagers to take part in the rural development. At length, as an illuminating example of poverty alleviation, cultural and environmental protection, it will help people rediscover the unspoiled beauty in the rural area whilst improving the quality of local life.
This design competition launched by Suichang County is an attempt to ignite the transformation of regional cultural tourism. Toilet is the cornerstone of urban and rural civilization. As a landscape decorated in the picturesque setting and a nice surprise for visitors, a new toilet will improve local tourist environment and subtly elevate the quality of villagers’ life. What’s more, it will be a mirror of LeLiving Villa’s poetic scenery, rural-living concepts and knightly spirits.
为综合考量选手的设计能力,本次竞赛设置评委评选和导师指导两个环节。为确保赛事的公平、公正,评委从跨学科角度出发,包括遂昌县黄金省级旅游度假区管委会主任、遂昌县旅委党工委委员、高级工程师张文华,村民代表罗启根,北京大学副教授于长江,导演、出版人欧宁,作家、文化精英胡赳赳以及深圳乐领生活发展有限公司创始人罗雷与Young Bird Plan创始人&CEO葉春曦。
This competition features two procedures for picking winners, namely, jurors’ selection and mentor’s guidance, in order to comprehensively evaluate the entries in this competition. To ensure the equality, the interdisciplinary jury panel consists of Wenhua Zhang, Director of Administrative Committee of Suichang Provincial-level Tourist Resort, Member of Suichang Party Working Committee and Senior engineer; Qigen Luo, Village representative; Changjiang Yu, Associate professor at Peking University; Ning Ou, Director & Publisher; Jiujiu Hu, Writer & Cultural elite; Ray Luo, Founder of Shenzhen LeLiving Development Co., Ltd.; Isa Ye, Founder & CEO of Young Bird Plan.
评委阵容
导师
柯卫先生分别在美国加州大学伯克利分校和哥伦比亚大学取得建筑学学士和硕士学位,期间从师Kenneth Frampton。在2005年于纽约成立Chiasmus,2010年将其迁至北京前,他在知名建筑事务所从事数十年并在国内外多所知名院校任教(哥伦比亚大学、纽约理工学院、同济大学等)。柯卫先生涉足领域包括出版、教学、研究和实践。他在29岁时就负责了美国华盛顿新闻博物馆的概念主设计,36岁负责仁川艺术中心的主设计,是国际上成功的重要文化项目建筑师。他的项目和论文在国内外众多知名学术刊物上发表。
导师的职责:五强选手将有机会与导师交流学习,协助和积极配合导师深化设计作品,最终由导师负责优化作品和实施。
James Wei Ke received his B. Arch. and M. Arch. Degree from University of California, Berkeley and Columbia University with the help of his tutor Kenneth Frampton. He established Chiasmus in New York and relocated it to Beijing in 2010. With over ten-year experience in famous architectural firms and different renowned universities and colleges, including Columbia University, New York Institute of Technology, and Tongji University, he has worked in multi-disciplinary sectors, such as publication, education, research and practice. At the age of 29, he took charge of the conceptual design of Washington Newseum. When he was 36, he directed the design of Incheon Arts Center. His remarkable projects and theses issued on a variety of leading academic publications prove that he is a successful architect of cultural projects around the world.
Mentor’s responsibilities: Each of Top 5 winners will have a chance to communicate with the mentor, and their works will be optimized and fabricated under the guidance of him.
乐领旗下“旗山侠隐” 柯卫手稿/His design sketching of LeLiving Villa“Qishan Retreat”
因地制宜,以人为本,遵循文明、卫生、方便、安全、节能的原则,在遂昌县建造面积约15-30㎡,高度为3m的旅游公共厕所 (选手在此范围内自定作品尺寸);同时,公厕需包含管理间,便于厕所清洁、管理及卫生操作。在设计中,发挥创意,既尊重当地文化,又彰显建筑特色,让厕所成为遂昌景观的组成部分。
Entrants are required to think out of the box and design a 3 meter high public toilet with an area of 15 to 30 suqare meters in Suichang County, based on hygienic, convenient, safe and energy-saving principles. Besides, management room for cleaning and management should be included. This user-centered toilet should speak for local culture, serving as a building icon that harmonizes with surrounding landscape.
>>>>尊重文化
公厕设计应重点考虑遂昌县和茶园村的自然地理条件和位置、资源禀赋、风俗特色等因素,并且对乐领文化有着深刻解读,灵活运用当地特有元素与属性,发挥创意的同时彰显和保留其独有的特色文化和风俗。
>>>>突出个性
公厕设计应满足卫生方便,综合利用,可以结合垃圾箱等构筑物设计,有利于改善村庄风貌,发展乡村旅游,外观设计应结合遂昌县和茶园村乡土特色和工匠技艺,因地制宜,材料选择与当地属性相得益彰,设计既具有浓郁乡间个性又满足现代生活健康卫生需求的厕所,营造新农村生活氛围。
>>>>绿色环保
设计应注重省地,节能环保,突出绿色,生态特色和民生优先,公厕的位置和粪肥处理方式要考虑节省劳动力,尽量能够自动地消解,维修清理方便。把公厕建设与生态村落建设,家园建设与产业发展,政府推动与群众和社会参与有机结合。结合村民和游客的使用习惯,把乡村公厕做成一个适合本土的节能技术+绿色产品的应用展示+科普的场所。
>>>>切实可行
公厕是公建的最简单元,建筑造型和用材要充分结合当地常用材料和传统技艺,充分考虑材料与工艺成本,使作品本身具有可实现性,实用性与城市场景中的艺术性。
>>>>Culture-respecting
Careful consideration and flexible use of the physical geography, location, resources, convention of the site; deep understanding of LeLiving culture; innovative reflection of local uniqueness (culture and custom).
>>>>Characteristic
The toilet should be hygienic and convenient. The surrounding facilities, local features, techniques, and materials should be considered when designing, to improve the image of village and boost tourism. The scheme should be rural in character whilst satisfying the healthy and hygienic needs of modern life, with the aim of building a new countryside.
>>>>Eco-friendly
Taking “energy-efficient, land-saving, green” as goals, it should give priority to ecological features and people’s livelihood. The position of toilet and the approach to feces disposal should be considered based on labor-saving principle. The construction of toilet and eco-village should be integrated with the development of industry, and driven by policy and the public’s support. The object is to build a public toilet where is applied with suitable energy-saving technology and green materials, and to meet the habits of villagers and visitors.
>>>>Practicable
Toilet is the most basic facility of infrastructure. Local common materials, techniques and their cost need to be considered when designing. The scheme should be practicable, functional and aesthetic.
1.方案需完整呈现于2张A2纵向图纸上,要求图纸清晰,标注可读(页面边距10毫米),包含:
-简短说明文字:不超过300字(标注除外);
-报名编号:位于图纸右上角。编号要求字体:Arial 字号:20;
-公厕设计图:公厕平面图、立面图、俯视图、方案演变图、概念分析图及场景运用效果图;其它细部详图;
2.所有图纸排布不可超过2张A2图纸。提交格式统一为JPG,每张图纸大小不超过20MB。
3.参赛方案需自行命名,命名不超过4个字。请按照“报名号-方案名称”格式命名文件。
4.作品提交语言:中英双语或英语。
5.所有图纸和文字说明在线提交时,需要把作品放在主办方提供的框内。
6.所有图纸和文字说明在线提交时,请勿打包压缩,以免压缩失败或链接失效。
1. A scheme shall be presented in two A2 sheets in a clear, vertical way and in readable format (with a 10mm page margin) and include following parts:
-Descriptive text no longer than 300 English words (except notes);
-Registration No. shall be put in the upper right corner of the sheets, in Arial 20pt font;
-A scheme shall contain plans, elevations, bird view, concept evolution, concept analysis diagrams, and renderings for different spaces; other details;
2. A maximum of two A2 sheets in JPG format (no larger than 20MB for each) can be submitted.
3. A scheme title shall contain no more than 4 English words in the “registration No. – scheme title – sheet No.1/No.2” format.
4. A scheme shall be in bilingual (for Chinese-speaking entrants) or English (for English-speaking entrants).
5. The two A2 sheets and the explanatory text shall be submitted separately in the correct places on the website.
6. Please do not compress your files.
-任何设计、艺术相关学科背景的从业人员、学生、爱好者均可参加,不限国籍和年龄;
-组队参赛,每组不超过2人,每组不超过2份作品。
-This competition is open to designers, students and design enthusiasts of all ages with design-and art-related background across the world;
-Each group (two members at most) shall submit no more than two entries.
✌2018.04.09 报名启动
✌2018.05.15 报名截止
✌2018.05.30 提交作品截止
✌2018.06.15 Top100公布
✌2018.06.22 Top30公布
✌2018.06.29 Top10评审及公布
✌2018.06.30 Top5公布
✌2018.待定 茶园开幕仪式
✌2018.04.09 Call for Entries
✌2018.05.15 Registration Deadline
✌2018.05.30 Submission Deadline
✌2018.06.15 Release of Top 100
✌2018.06.22 Release of Top 30
✌2018.06.29 Selection and Release of Top 10
✌2018.06.30 Release of Top 5
✌2018 (to be confirmed) Opening Ceremony of tea plantation
最终TOP2作品将由联合主办方乐领生活(LELIVING)负责在茶园村落地建造;TOP5作品将由主办方遂昌人民政府负责在遂昌县落地建造。
✰冠军
1名,奖金:RMB 30,000(含税,与五强奖金不叠加),颁发获奖证书。
✰五强(除冠军)
4名,奖金:RMB 10,000(含税),颁发获奖证书。
✰ 赛事将同步在YoungBirdPlan官网投票选出最受大众欢迎奖5名,颁发获奖证书。
✰ 赛事将同步评出校级冠军,并颁发获奖证书,同时获得著名开发商及设计机构的推荐就业机会。
✰ 100强选手将获得100强荣誉证书,《YoungBirds》定制刊物一份,获奖作品将有机会发布在YoungBirdPlan官网及定制刊物。
✰ 所有成功提交作品的参赛选手,都将获得大赛荣誉参赛证书一份。
Top 2 projects will be constructed by the co-organizer, LeLiving in the village; Top 5 projects will be built by Suichang government in Suichang county.
✰ First Prize
1 winner; 30,000 RMB (pre-tax) and Certificate of Award.
✰ Top 5 (Except first prize)
4 winners; 10,000 RMB (pre-tax) and Certificate of Award.
✰ 5 entrants who receive the most votes during the public voting process on YoungBirdPlan website will win the Certificate of People's Choice Award.
✰ School-level champions will be awarded certificate of Award and recommended to work in famous design institutes.
✰ Each of Top 100 will be awarded Certificate of Award, a publication by YoungBirdPlan, and the opportunity to be published on YoungBirdPlan website and publication..
✰ All participants who successfully submit their works will be awarded certificates.
登录官方网站www.youngbirdplan.com.cn即可报名。
Please register by logging into our website: www.youngbirdplan.com.cn.
登录官方网站www.youngbirdplan.com.cn;或在百度网盘:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1CBNs4W68pm-Bs9t-9_6DUA 进行下载。
包含内容:遂昌县地图;遂昌县环境实景照片,及文本说明;茶园村项目基地平面图(CAD);茶园村基地实景照片,效果图及文本说明;茶园村公厕区位图(CAD);已建村民样板房实景照片,效果图及文本说明。
Please download the information kit on our website: www.youngbirdplan.com.cn; or by this link: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1CBNs4W68pm-Bs9t-9_6DUA
Content: Suichang Map; images and explanatory texts of Suichang surroundings; site plan of Tea Plantation Village (CAD); images, renderings and explanatory texts of the site in Tea Plantation Village; location map of Tea Plantation Village (CAD); images, renderings and explanatory of sample houses in the village.
报名截止时间:2018年5月15日24:00(GMT+8)
提交作品截止时间:2018年05月30日
报名通道:登陆官方网站www.youngbirdplan.com.cn即可报名;
Registration Deadline: 24:00, 15th May 2018 (GMT+8)
Submission Deadline: 24:00, 30th May 2018 (GMT+8)
Please register by logging into our website www.youngbirdplan.com.cn
遂昌县
遂昌县位于浙江省的西南部,地处钱塘江、瓯江上游,是一个风景如画,人文荟萃的美丽山城。全县总面积2539平方公里,人口23万。遂昌作为国家级生态示范区、浙江省重要生态屏障地区和重点林业县,遂昌境内拥有千米以上的高山703座,大小河流600多条,森林覆盖率达83.4%。遂昌环境质量综合排名位居全国前列,负氧离子含量平均值每立方厘米达9100个,超过世界卫生组织界定的“清新空气”标准的6倍以上。
Young Bird Plan
Young Bird Plan成立于2013年,是一家面向全球的高品质设计竞赛平台。以目标建造、名师辅导、跨界评委为三大DNA,致力于为中国设计力量的崛起创造一切可能。一方面,秉持着“用竞赛影响世界”的理念,矢志为青年设计师提供更多实践机会;另一方面,不断对接政界、商界、学界的多角度需求,积极缝合设计师、制造商、开发商、城市运营商、使用者之间的断层,推动大量关注于城市空间与日常生活的竞赛设计项目与产品的完美实现,为中国的城市化发展做出贡献,是全球具有影响力的设计竞赛平台之一。
Suichang County:
Suichang County, in the south west of Zhejiang Province, upstream of Qiantang River and Ou River, is a picturesque mountain city gathering talents with an overall area of 2,539 square kilometers and a population of 230 thousand. As a Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region, Zhejiang Important Ecological Shelter Zone and Key Forest County, Suichang boasts 703 hills with over 1,000 meters in height, and 600 rivers. Its forest coverage rate reaches 83.4%, ranking among the best in environmental quality throughout the nation. As a result, negative ions are abundant in this place, about 9,100 Neg icons/cm3, six times higher than the counterpart in WHO’ standards for Clean Air.
Young Bird Plan
Young Bird Plan, founded in 2013, is an international platform for high-quality design competitions. With three key elements: construction, mentor’s guidance and interdisciplinary jury, the platform makes every effort to create opportunities for young designers in China. On the one hand, it is committed to providing young designers with more practical opportunities with the concept of “Competition makes a different world” . On the other hand, it constantly connects and meets various demands from political, business, and academic circles and actively fills supply and demand gaps among designers, manufacturers, developers, urban operators and users. As a result, design competition projects and related products focusing on urban space and daily life will be further promoted and perfectly made, which contributes to the urbanization in China. It is one of the most influential design competition platforms in the world.
乐领生活(LELIVING)
该公司2016年成立,是在全球范围内为会员提供旅居生活及丰富生命体验的系统服务平台。乐领计划用10年时间,在全球布局与营造100-200座精品庄园及各种不同生活场景,研发设计具有独特体验的生活内容服务产品,发展5到10万名注重生活品质及生命价值的优质会员,让他们“在最美的地方,做最喜欢的事,遇见最有趣的人”,致力成为生活方式领域的价值创新者和领跑者。
LELIVING
Leliving was founded in 2016, aiming at providing global services for its members, including temporary residence, and rich life experience. It is about to spend ten years in building 100 to 200 boutique manors which contain a variety of life scenes, in developing and designing characteristic services to provide particular life experience, and in involving 50,000 to 100,000 members who emphasize the quality and value of life into its club. It is committed to offering its members with “best scenery, best life, best partner”, and becoming a value innovator and a standard setter in the field of lifestyle. LeLiving is born to flavor your life!
依照国家有关法律法规,凡主动参与本次征集活动的所有参赛者,均视为已经对所提交的作品版权归属作如下不可撤销声明:
1.原创声明
参与作品必须是参赛者个人原创作品,不能侵犯任何第三方个人和单位的任何专利权、著作权、商标权及其他合法知识产权。一旦查实非原创作品,主办单位有权立即取消其参与、入围与资助资格,收回资助资金物资及保留追究法律责任的权利,如主办单位因此被起诉或产生其他损失的,主办单位有权要求该参赛者进行全额赔偿,主办单位已先行赔付的,有权向参赛者追偿所有直接损失及间接损失(包括且不限于律师费、诉讼费、保全费、鉴定费、公证费等)。
2.同意声明
本次采用线上评选的方式,参赛者上传作品即表示同意授权主办单位为举办大赛目的向所有人署名或隐名的形式展示作品,同意大赛确定的评选方式。参赛者提交作品之前,已仔细阅读所有条款,充分理解并表示同意,本次大赛的评委会拥有对所有获奖作品的评选结果有最终裁定权。
In accordance with applicable laws and regulations, by participating in this competition, each Entrant irrevocably agrees to abide by the below statements about the copyrights for all submissions.
1. Statement of Originality
All submissions must be original, and each Entrant shall ensure that his/her entry does not infringe any third party’s rights, including patents, copyrights, trademarks, and so on. Otherwise, the Entrant will be disqualified from the competition, and the organizer will withdraw all the sponsorship money and materials and reserve the right to investigate and affix legal liability of infringement. All damages and losses arising therefrom shall be borne by the Entrant; and all the direct and indirect damages (including but not limited to attorney fees, legal fees, costs of preservation, appraisal costs, notarial fees, and so on) suffered by the organizer shall be compensated by the Entrant.
2. Statement of Consent
By submitting an entry, each Entrant agrees to publicly display the works, and accepts the on-line selection process. And before uploading a submission, each Entrant must confirm that he/she has read and fully understands all of the clauses, and accepts them. The judging panel reserves the right to make a final decision on entry assessment and award list.
来源:本文由YoungBirdPlan提供稿件,所有著作权归属YoungBirdPlan所有。
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