巴黎蓬皮杜中心广场上为2024年巴黎奥运会而建设的多色可滑行雕塑
centre pompidou unveils polychrome skateable sculpture for the paris 2024 olympic games
由专筑网韩慧慧，小R编译
法国艺术家Raphaël Zarka和Jean-Benoît Vétillard在巴黎蓬皮杜中心广场上合作设计了一个彩色的可滑行雕塑，该雕塑是为2024年巴黎奥运会建设的。设计师设计的滑行雕塑适配于蓬皮杜中心广场，人们在广场上可以欣赏赭色构筑空间，也可以在滑行雕塑上玩耍。该项目将于2024年6月22日至9月15日在蓬皮杜中心广场上展览并使用，计划于2030年由Moreau Kusunoki和Frida Escobedo工作室进行翻新重塑。
A polychrome skateable sculpture pops up in the Piazza of Centre Pompidou in Paris in time for the 2024 Olympic Games. It’s the brainchild of French artist Raphaël Zarka, who made it in collaboration with architect Jean-Benoît Vétillard. They designed the skateable sculpture especially for Centre Pompidou’s Piazza, where the public can enjoy the sight of the ochre-colored space, and amateur and professional skaters can glide and slide through the ramps. The complex building, which is slated for a 2030 renovation by Moreau Kusunoki in collaboration with Frida Escobedo Studio, hosts Raphaël Zarka’s Cycloïd Piazza between June 22nd and September 15th, 2024.
all photos by Fred Mortagne, courtesy of Centre Pompidou
Raphaël Zarka设计的可滑行雕塑灵感来源于古典时期物理实验室的实验，如天文学家Galileo的摆线实验。在1599年，Galileo将最快下降曲线命名为摆线。设计师将摆线轨迹应用到了蓬皮杜中心广场上的可滑行雕塑上。该雕塑是艺术与物理的碰撞，整体设计有着20世纪的风格特点，是构建与几何抽象运动的结合与碰撞。艺术家在设计的过程中还融入了先锋女性的作品特点，如Katarzyna Kobro、Lyubov Popova、Sophie tauber-Arp和Sonia Delaunay。
Some of the design influences that Raphaël Zarka turned to for his skateable sculpture were the experimental physics laboratories of the Classical era. The French artist reviewed astronomer Galileo’s cycloid, who named the curve of the fastest descent as such in 1599, and applied it in a skateboard environment for the first time and at Centre Pompidou’s Piazza for the Paris 2024 Olympic Games. Art and physics meet, mixed with references from the early 20th century, and the constructivist and geometric abstraction movement. The artist also referenced works by trailblazing women such as Katarzyna Kobro, Lyubov Popova, Sophie Taeuber-Arp, and Sonia Delaunay.
▲ 为迎接2024年巴黎奥运会，蓬皮杜中心邀请艺术家Raphaël Zarka来为其广场进行设计
in time for Paris 2024 Olympic Games, Centre Pompidou welcomes Raphaël Zarka’s Cycloïd Piazza
可滑行雕塑的色彩有赭色、蓝色、绿色、黄色，其中赭色的运用能够让人们想起文艺复兴时期的绘画色调以及现代主义建筑师勒·柯布西耶在1931年应用的颜色。Raphaël Zarka不仅是一名艺术家，也是一名滑冰爱好者，为此，他还写过几本关于滑冰主题的书，如La Conjonction interdite、Free Ride、Riding Modern Art等，La Conjonction interdite是一本1777-2009年的滑板编年史。对于Raphaël Zarka自身来说，能够为蓬皮杜中心广场规划设计，且在2024年的巴黎奥运会前后期间进行展示是对其自身艺术的肯定。通过该雕塑的设计，也让Raphaël Zarka对形状和空间的设计处理更为娴熟。
The skateable sculpture’s polychrome palette includes red, green, and yellow, a selection of ochre shades that may invoke the hues of Renaissance paintings as well as the colors established in 1931 by modernist architect Le Corbusier. Raphaël Zarka is a skater himself, and he has also written several books on the subject, such as La Conjonction interdite, A Chronicle of Skateboarding 1777-2009, and Free Ride and Riding Modern Art. For him to work on Cycloïd Piazza for Centre Pompidou and release it in time for the Paris 2024 Olympic Games may be a full-circle moment, a platform that has allowed him to apprehend how he approaches shapes and spaces.
▲ 该滑行雕塑的颜色有赭色、黄色、蓝色、绿色
the skateable sculpture has the ochre colors of red, green, and yellow
Cycloïd Piazza不是Raphaël Zarka设计的第一个滑行雕塑，他从2011年在纽约就开始进行滑行雕塑系列的设计，这是其第四个作品，也是最新的作品，在该雕塑中，设计师设计了很多壁架、楼梯、通道以及平台，人们可以在该雕塑中散步、休憩、聚会以及翻滚活动。即便在2024年的巴黎奥运会举办结束之后也不会被拆除，该雕塑可移至到其它空间内被继续使用。法国艺术家Raphaël Zarka认为，“广场”这个词就意味着变化，如广场上的雕塑也可以具有空间感和场所感，甚至可以成为广场中的广场，是具有多变性的。
Raphaël Zarka’s Cycloïd Piazza is the fourth in his series of skateable sculptures, which he began in New York in 2011. In his most recent one, the skate ramp at Centre Pompidou is accompanied by a multitude of ledges, stairs, passageways, and podiums. Visitors and skaters can walk, rest, gather, and roll around at once, even after watching the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, bringing everyone into a single space and encouraging them to be inventive in its use. ‘The word Piazza suggests a change of scale: my sculpture was designed as a space, an area within an area, a piazza on a piazza,’ says the French artist.
▲ 俯瞰巴黎蓬皮杜中心的可滑行雕塑
view from above of the skateable sculpture at Centre Pompidou’s Piazza
▲ 为2024年巴黎奥运会而准备的可滑行雕塑的初始原型
preliminary model or maquette of the skateable sculpture in time for the Paris 2024 Olympic Games
▲ 艺术家Raphaël Zarka的肖像
portrait of Raphaël Zarka
项目信息：
项目名称：Cycloïd Piazza
艺术家：Raphaël Zarka
合作者：Jean-Benoît Vétillard
复合构筑物：蓬皮杜中心
位置：Place Georges-Pompidou 75004 Paris
日期：2024.06.22—2024.09.15
赛事：2024年巴黎奥运会
摄影：Fred Mortagne
project info:
name: Cycloïd Piazza
artist: Raphaël Zarka | @raphaelzarka
collaborator: Jean-Benoît Vétillard | @jeanbenoitvetillard
complex building: Centre Pompidou | @centrepompidou
location: Place Georges-Pompidou 75004 Paris
dates: June 22nd to September 15th, 2024
event: Paris 2024 Olympic Games
photography: Fred Mortagne | @frenchfred
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