© Virgile Simon Bertrand
韩国首都首尔是一个活跃的24小时商业圈,建筑师扎哈•哈迪德在这里打造了一座38000平方米的世界上最大非标准建筑——首尔东大门设计广场(首尔DDP),其主要特点是拥有使人联想到飞碟的银色曲面和灯光效果。
DDP是建筑师扎哈•哈迪德为首尔打造的一座文化中心。建筑周围的一片园林公园提供了人们非常需要的绿地,同时广场将这两者连接起来。
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
该建筑有一个漂亮的外观,是由45000块不同大小曲面的铝板包裹而成的,带给人一种单纯平和的感觉。为了打造这座没有柱子的曲线形建筑,在建筑上使用了最尖端的设计技法“建筑信息模型”。这是一种将二维平面图面信息转换成三维立体设计,并进行设计、施工与保养管理的技法。此外,为了实现完全看不见一根柱子的内部设计,还采用了超大型屋顶巨型桁架与空间框架结构等新技术。DDP成为第一个在韩国应用这种技术的公共建筑。
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
东大门设计广场的结构也非常壮观。难以分出层来的各种空间重叠在一起。设计师把这座建筑称为“实体动画和穿孔图案的场地”,白天,光线透过空洞照射到背面,形成点点光斑,晚上柔和的灯光反射出来,营造“生命呼吸”的效果。
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
这座非标准建筑无缝的流水线形设计使公园和广场融为一体,将建筑和自然交融在一起, 形成一道源源流动的风景。
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
这座八层建筑四层分为地下四层,地上四层。包括艺术展览、会议、研讨室、设计博物馆、图书馆和教育中心。站在顶楼,通过这些穿孔设计,也能俯瞰到下面的楼层,光线也能穿过孔洞进入大厦。
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
东大门设计广场于3月21日韩国时装周开幕的时候开馆,也会举办五场艺术和设计展,紧接着就是来自Kansong美术馆的韩国艺术收集展。
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
© Virgile Simon Bertrand
底层平面图
一层平面图
二层平面图
三层平面图
屋顶平面图
地下一层平面图
剖面图
剖面图
*本文由专筑网编辑刘庆新译自www.dezeen.com,转载请注明出处。*
Zaha Hadid's Dongdaemun Design Plaza opens in Seoul
Amongst the bustling 24-hour shopping district of South Korea's capital city, Zaha Hadid has completed a 38,000-square-metre cultural complex with a twinkling aluminium facade.
Inaugurated on Friday, the Dongdaemun Design Plaza (DDP) by Zaha Hadid Architects provides Seoul with a hub for art, design and technology, plus a landscaped park that serves as a much-needed green oasis, and a public plaza linking the two.
The building features a shapely facade made up of 45,000 aluminium panels of varying sizes and curvatures. This was achieved using advanced 3-dimensional digital construction services, making DDP the first public building in Korea to utilise the technology.
Described by the designers as "a field of pixilation and perforation patterns", the backlit facade is speckled with minute perforations that allow the building to transform from a solid entity by day into an animated light show by night.
"The design integrates the park and plaza seamlessly as one, blurring the boundary between architecture and nature in a continuous, fluid landscape," said Zaha Hadid Architects in a statement.
The complex is made up of eight storeys, of which four sit above ground level and four are set below the plaza. Facilities include exhibition galleries, convention and seminar rooms, a design museum, and a library and education centre.
Voids puncturing the surface of the park offer a look down into the spaces below, and also allow daylight to permeate the building.
The building opened on 21 March to mark the start of Korean Fashion Week, but is also hosting five art and design exhibitions, alongside a collection of Korean art from the Kansong Art Museum.
*Appreciation towards www.dezeen.com for providing the project description.*
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