Sky Villa

由专筑网周韦博，刘庆新编译

来自建筑设计事务所的描述：该住宅位于台北一栋高层建筑的顶层。由于主人的更迭和十年的历史，房屋需要一定程度的翻修。我们基本保留了房屋主要的布局，仅仅将原有的两个单独的房间改造成了另一间主卧（包括宽敞的橱柜和配套的卫生间）。除此之外，屋顶被改造成客厅和屋顶花园。

From the architect. The house is located on the top floor of a high rise building in downtown Taipei. Due to the shift of the family member and the passing of ten years since its completion, the house is in need of a renovation. The main layout remains the same, but two single bedrooms are converted into another master bedroom with a walk-in closet and an adjoining bathroom. Additionally, the upper roof floor is designed for a roof garden and a lounge space.

© Kuo-Min Lee

建筑的独特之处来自于“天空别墅”概念——在高层庭院中融入自然和人工环境。为了达到这个目标，我们将三分之一的屋顶做成天窗，使得自然光能够从天井处洒落照亮周围空间。天窗由一系列细柱支撑，这些细柱界定了中庭空间，而家具和景观植被围绕中庭空间有序摆放，含蓄的组织了室内的流线同时保持视线的连续。中庭作为别墅的庭院空间，一方面被当做外部空间来组织，同时在内部空间融入自然。

The most unique feature for this project comes from the idea of "sky villa", which brings the encounter of nature and manmade environment within a courtyard above the ground. To achieve this goal, one third of the roof was eliminated and replaced with a skylight through which light sprays all over the lobby and its surrounding area. The skylight is supported by a series of thin columns which also defines the edge of the lobby where furniture and plant pots are arranged in an organic order to implicitly guide the circulation without completely hiding the space behind. The lobby, as a courtyard of a villa, is treated virtually as an exterior space organizing the spatial configuration as well as regulating the nature into the interior.

© Kuo-Min Lee

同庭院在组织空间中发挥的重要作用相似，天花板也标示着空间的流线。通过拆除原有的天花板，并仅仅在部分位置设置新的天花，我们将原有的混凝土楼板暴露出来，其丰富的纹理可以和新天花板细腻的纹理产生强烈的对比，这也象征着过去和现在的一种对话。新的天花由于包裹着各种管线结构，被分成了多个层次。这种层次感一方面引导了室内流线和视线，同时通过将室内空间分割，丰富其层次感。此外，天花断裂处的照明营造了一种家具般的体量感。概括来说，我们的设计策略在于空间的减法而非加法，这有时能带来一些吸引人的空间体验。

Besides the courtyard that plays the crucial element to regulate the space, the ceiling as well conducts the flow in the space. By removing the old ceiling and partially adding new ones, the original concrete structural material is revealed with more texture in contrast to the new added smooth white ceiling, as a dialogue between the past and the present, the old and the new. The newly added ceiling which hides the wiring facility splits into multiple layers to guide the dynamic meandering like passing circulation or sight movements, as well as enrich the spatial hierarchy by separating space into differentiated parts. In addition, lights are installed along the fracture of the ceiling to transform space into a furniture and merge the role between them. The design strategy by reduction rather than adding, such as the ceiling and illumination, sometimes brings even more attractive features that sit on the experiential edges.

© Kuo-Min Lee

宽敞的窗和长板凳形成了对外部景观的框景。新增的曲面天花功能上是遮盖管线，但其与原有的混凝土楼板共同暗示了通过将表层空间撕裂成多个层次而表现空间关系的想法。

A lit court is formed due to that part of the existing roof was taken out. Better resolution download address:
Wide window and a long bench frame a vista to the outdoor landscape. The newly added curvy ceiling that is arranged for the purpose of wiring utility dispersal as well as the original upper concrete floor together imply the idea of tearing a surface into multiple layers which further implicitly reveals the spatial relationship.

© Kuo-Min Lee

从客厅向中庭望去，中国墨色的地面和周边敞亮的环境形成的对比，营造出一种宁静的氛围。

With a view from the living room towards the lobby, a tranquil scene emerges out of the contrast juxtaposition of the dark Chinese ink-like Pandomo floor and the surrounding lit environment.

Lower Plan/底层平面图

客厅空间边上的通透的中庭在视觉上与周边空间建立联系。另外，环绕排列的细柱也为流动的曲线增添了一丝韵律。

The fully penetrable lobby next to the living space opens various visual dimensions  linking to different areas. In addition, the winding array of columns also lead fluid circulation with repetitive rhythm.

© Kuo-Min Lee

为了达到天空别墅的效果，中庭空间被塑造成一个室内庭院。而环绕中庭的细柱不仅界定了空间，同时支撑了天窗。

Adopting a sky villa image, the lobby is transformed into an interior courtyard, which is embraced by an array of thin columns that not only signify a space but also support the sky window on top through which light sprays on plants.

Upper Plan/上层平面图

中庭的另一层是原有的厨房，然而我们赋予了其新的几何和有机的形态。

On the other side of the lobby places the kitchen where the layout follows the existing plan. However, its new composition is the combination of geometric and organic forms.

© Kuo-Min Lee

楼梯间后的平台，像一个抬升的露台从庭院延伸出去，成为室内空间的一个连续景观。

顺着楼梯来到上层，我们可以看到一个窗框连接了室内和室外花园。屋顶花园中，而为了达到浑然天成的效果，高低胖瘦的植物被随意摆放。

A platform behind the staircase, like a lifted terrain, extends from the courtyard as a continuous landscape in the interior space.
Along the staircase up to the upper floor, there exists a frame-like window that links the interior to the exterior garden. Plants are arranged randomly by genus, height and size to achieve a natural environment with vital wildness.

© Kuo-Min Lee

玻璃雨篷延伸入花园一方面可以遮雨，同时阻挡强烈的阳关，又不至于影响室内的采光。

The glazed canopy extends to the garden to shield against the rain, ease the sunshine but does not degrade the light quality in the inner space.

© Kuo-Min Lee

© Kuo-Min Lee

© Kuo-Min Lee

© Kuo-Min Lee

© Kuo-Min Lee

© Kuo-Min Lee

© Kuo-Min Lee

建筑师事务所：CJ工作室
地点：台湾，台北
责任建筑师：CJ工作室
设计团队：CJ工作室/Shi-Chieh Lu
面积：364平方米
竣工时间：2015年
摄影：李国明

Architects: CJ Studio
Location: Taipei, Taipei City, Taiwan
Architect in Charge: CJ Studio
Design Team: CJ Studio/Shi-Chieh Lu
Area: 364.0 sqm
Project Year: 2015
Photographs: Kuo-Min Lee


出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。