Timber-clad Gamla Villan by Mer Architects offers views of Finnish meadow and sea

由专筑网姚小俊，韩平编译

芬兰汉克的小屋，是梅尔事务所为城镇中有历史的别墅做出的当代更新，落地窗能观赏到森林和海洋的美景。

A grand window offers views of the woodland and sea in this house in Hanko, Finland, designed by Mer Architects as a contemporary update of the town's historic villas.

业主委托梅尔事务所参照周边建筑风格设计一所现代住宅，并保证观赏森林和海洋的最好视野。

Helsinki-based Mer Architects was asked by the client to create a modern house that references the style of the surrounding villas, while also making the most of views of the nearby woodland and sea.

Gamla Villan住宅位于芬兰南部的汉克，这里是1879-1939年建造的别墅区。这个小镇是经常被名人光顾的休闲名胜，拥有著名的浴室。

The house, named Gamla Villan, is located in Hanko, a seaside town in the south of Finland with a district of villas built between 1879 and 1939. During this time, the town was also a spa resort with a famous bathhouse visited by celebrities.

参照基地的历史，住宅覆盖木板，为了做旧立面，建筑师对木材特殊处理，使其更快变灰，尽快与融入周围环境。

To reference the history of the site, the team clad the house in wood. Instead of leaving the facades to silver over time, Mer Architects treated the timber so that it greys faster and more evenly to catch up with its neighbours.

铝板覆盖的坡屋顶，在建筑的背面成角度，使空间趋向草地和海洋。

这部分空间包括开敞的起居室、厨房、餐厅，立面上采用整块玻璃。

The pitched roof, which is covered in aluminium panels, is angled at the back of the house to orientate the space towards the meadow and the sea.
This area is occupied by the open-plan living, kitchen and dining area, and features a facade that is entirely glazed.

既然目标是建造能充满历史感的现代建筑，那木材是很好的选择，木材同样应用在旧别墅，创造出古老温泉城市特有的气氛。

"As the aim was to create a modern house with a touch of historic Hanko, wood was an obvious choice," said Mer partner Paula Leiwo. "It is the material also used in the old villas that create the unique atmosphere of the old spa city."

屋顶是坡的，但在主要起居空间像折纸一样面向花园和海洋，高景观窗令人产生空间扩大之感。

"The roof is pitched, but over the main living space it is turned – origami-like – to face the garden and the sea," continued the architect. "The high landscape window creates an illusion of a space bigger than its area."

从起居室通过一系列门可以到达屋顶局部覆盖的户外露台，这是一个处理现代住宅阳台的手法。

From the living room, a set of doors open to an outdoor patio that is partially covered by the roof – a modern take on the existing residences' verandas and balconies.

内部效果简单柔和，两层高的空间用白色云杉木板覆盖，地板也用白色木板铺就。精致的窗帘也为整个空间增色几分。

两部楼梯隐秘地嵌入墙体，通向起居室和客房上部的复合空间。

Inside, finishes are kept simple and light. The double-height spaces are completely covered with panels of spruce wood that are painted white, while the floor is covered in pale wood boards. Delicate curtains feature instead of doors.
There are also two sets of staircases, which are secretly embedded in the walls. They lead up to a pair of loft spaces above the living room and the guest room.

Gamla Villan住宅是芬兰用木材作为主要建造材料的案例之一。其他还有使用7种类型木板的湖滨住宅和木板条小屋。

摄影：Marc Goodwin

Gamla Villan is one of a series of new Finnish houses that follow the tradition of using wood as the main material. Other examples include a lake house that features seven types of timber and a small cabin with slatted wooden walls.
Photography is by Marc Goodwin.

Site plan /场地平面图

Floor plan /平面图

Section /剖面图

项目参与者：
设计方：Mer Architects
总设计师：Paula Leiwo
木工：Ossi Eronen

Project credits:
Architects: Mer Architects
Architect in charge: Paula Leiwo
The carpenter: Ossi Eronen


出处：本文译自www.dezeen.com/，转载请注明出处。