Mehrabad House

由专筑网芮万里，Vigo编译

来自建筑师事务所陈述。要改变长时间都居住在有庭院的单一院落人们的生活方式，并使其在公寓里居住，是一个巨大的挑战。

对于想居住在公寓单元的人们来说，单元房屋比公寓更有独立性，与自然的关系，层次结构的存在以及自然通风等等，这成为选择公寓的一种困扰。

From the architect.For those people who have a long experience of living in single-unit houses with a courtyard, it is a great challenge to change their life style and live in apartment houses.
Losing many of desirable advantages of single unit houses such as independency, fellowship with nature, existence of hierarchy and, natural ventilation and … is a trouble for the people who want to live apartment units.

© Farshid Nasrabadi

© Farshid Nasrabadi

在这个项目里，客户为了他自己和他的两个小孩决定将自己的单一单元房屋转变成一个三单元的公寓。事实上，梅赫拉巴德小屋在改变人们生活方式这一点努力的在减少这方面消极的影响。

And also in this project the client had decided to transform his single unit house into a triple unit apartment for himself and his two children.
In fact Mehrabad House is an effort to reduce the negative impacts of this transformation in peoples life style.

© Farshid Nasrabadi

因此，建筑师做了以下的决策：

——根据父辈的房屋最高层的位置，将部分屋顶区域被考虑作为这一单元的院落（就如同父辈老房子中的旧庭院），并且一些在父辈旧院子里的空间例如花坛，一些可以坐下的屋顶空间以及一个可以烧烤的空间在新的院落中都被重新创造。

So in design career the following decisions were made:
-According to the emplacement of fatherhood house in highest level, some part of roof area considered as a courtyard for this unit (as an equivalent for old yard in old fatherhood house), and some spaces in old fatherhood yard like flower bed, some roofed spaces for sitting and a barbecue, recreated in the new courtyard.

© Farshid Nasrabadi

—— 之后，为了在单元和它的屋顶区域的庭院之间有最大化的视觉上的联系，我们将这两部分的屋顶打破，形成不同的高度。因此，我们获得了更好的通风和日照环境，并且还有令人满意的视觉联系。

-In the next step for having the maximum visual connection between this unit and its courtyard in roof area, we broke the saloon’s roof in to two parts with different height. So we gained better ventilation and lightening condition and a desirable visual connection.

© Farshid Nasrabadi

Basement / Ground Floor地下室/地面层

1st / 2nd Floor一层/二层

——在建筑的北边创造了一个开敞的空间作为家庭室的天井并且在里边创造了一面绿墙，为了使内部充满新鲜感和有自然的通风。

——在老房子中，设置一个被称为AIVAN(波斯语)的有用的半开敞空间，位于主厅旁边，我们试图在新房子的北边创造一个与它等同的空间。

——对于需要隐私的人，我们试图创造出合适的相匹配的空间来作为回应。

-Creating an open space in north side of building as a patio beside the family room and creating a green wall inside it in order to making the sense of freshness and having natural ventilation inside.
-As old fatherhood house had a semi-open and very useful space called AIVAN(a Persian word) beside the main hall, we tried to create an equivalent for it in new fatherhood house in north side of building.
- Trying to creating suitable spaces as a reply to privacy need of people.

© Farshid Nasrabadi

——在建筑的不同层高创造一些有植物的绿色空间是为了避免在公寓中居住而产生的沉闷的感觉。

——在建筑表皮的一些地方有生长的植物并且使用了像木材和砖一样的材料（我们相信这些材料始终都是在呼吸的）使整个建筑充满生机。

-Creating some green spaces with plants in different levels of building, in order to running away from spiritless sense of living in an apartment.
- making some places in building’s façade for plants growth and using material like wood and brick (as we believe that they are breathing all the time) to make the building alive.

© Farshid Nasrabadi

产品说明：砖是这个项目中最主要被使用的材料之一。并且由于这个项目所在城市的历史背景，为了使项目和它的环境相和谐，建筑师顺理成章地倾向于这种本地的材料。

Product Description. Brick is one of the main materials used in this project. And it is because of the historical background of the project’s city that logically leads the architect’s mind toward vernacular materials in order to harmonize the project with its context.

Site Plan/场地平面图

Diagram/图解

建筑师：Sarsayeh Architectural Office
地点：伊朗，伊斯法罕省，伊斯法罕
责任建筑师：Behnam Sefidi
面积：1350.0 m2
年份：2016
摄影：Farshid Nasrabadi
制造商：Azarakhsh, Nova termo, schomens

Architects: Sarsayeh Architectural Office
Location: Isfahan, Isfahan Province, Iran
Architect in Charge: Behnam Sefidi
Area: 1350.0 m2
Project Year: 2016
Photographs: Farshid Nasrabadi
Manufacturers: Azarakhsh, Nova termo, schomens


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