英国新型退休住宅设计/Ström Architects   
Ström Architects completes contemporary bungalow that eschews "staid" retirement home model

由专筑网姚小俊，韩平，武晨编译

Ström建筑师设计了一所位于英国乡村的退休公寓，这座建筑外表面由松木板覆盖，建筑一端从一面墙上悬挑出来，为下面的老式汽车的停车位提供遮蔽。

位于Hampshire州的Magnus Ström的工作室为一对夫妇设计了退休住宅，他们想在退休后居住到风景如画的Dorset沿海城市Swanage。在晚年的时候依然能欣赏到这美丽的风景，保持年轻的心态。

One end of this larch-clad retirement residence in the English countryside by Ström Architects cantilevers over a wall to protect a parking spot for a vintage car.
Magnus Ström's Hampshire-based studio designed the house for a couple wanting to retire to a picturesque wooded site near the coastal town of Swanage in Dorset.

这个设计在三年前首先出现Dezeen，通过Henry Goss的渲染效果展示了一系列非常流行的超现实主义效果图。

这座单层的住宅楼名为The Quest，现已完成，替换掉了1917年的破旧的平房。

落叶松覆层和通高的玻璃弥补外墙的条纹，景色从升高的基地延伸向周围的林地和附近的国家公园德尔斯顿。

条纹状松木覆板和落地门窗构成了住宅的外立面，形成了从上升的场地到周围的林地和附近的Durlston国家公园的景色的构图框架。

The designs first featured on Dezeen three years ago, through a series of hugely popular hyper-realistic renderings by visualiser Henry Goss.
Now complete, the single-storey residence named The Quest replaces a run-down bungalow that had been on the site since 1917.
Stripes of larch cladding and full-height glazing make up the property's facades, framing views from its elevated plot towards surrounding woodland and the nearby Durlston Country Park.

Ström说：“客户想要的房子是他们退休后的居所，但他们在设计上有浓厚的兴趣，并热爱抽象的和现代的艺术，所以在住宅的设计上需要避免古板的、退休公寓设计样式”。让那些退休了的人，在看见这的那一刻，就已经活力满满，永远的年轻，充满自信。

"The clients wanted a house for their retirement, but with a keen interest in design and a love of abstract and modern art, it needed to eschew the usual trappings of staid, retirement home design," said Ström.

Ström建筑师是众多挑战如何设计老年人住宅课题的工作室之一。

在2016年底，英国工作室Pollard Thomas Edwards完成了英国北伦敦为老年居民设计的第一个合作住宅项目，而纽约的工作室HWKN已经为退休社区开发了一些激进的提案。

Ström Architects is among a number of studios challenging preconceptions of how architecture for older people should be designed.
In late 2016, British studio Pollard Thomas Edwards completed the UK's first co-housing project for older residents in north London, while New York firm HWKN has developed a number of radical proposals for retirement communities.

在The Quest住宅的内部，房间安排在一个很长的楼层，旨在满足客户对未来需求以及他们的残疾女儿的需要。

一个大的联合休息室和餐厅布置在建筑的中心，这个区域从位于倾斜场地一侧的挡土墙悬挑出来。住宅的一个有庇护的阳台可以俯瞰着国家公园。

Inside The Quest, rooms are arranged over one long storey, designed to suit both the future needs of the clients, and their disabled daughter.
A large combined lounge and dining area is placed in the centre of the building, which cantilevers over a stone retaining wall at one side of the sloping site. A sheltered terrace here overlooks the country park.

挡土墙以及一些室内地板是由产于侏罗纪海岸附近的土灰色波贝克石组成。

嵌入在这堵墙上台阶从建筑通往位于建筑下面的停车位。

The retaining wall, as well as some interior flooring, is made from earth-grey Purbeck stone quarried from the nearby Jurassic Coast.
Steps integrated into this wall lead from the house to the sunken parking space located below it.

“大悬臂通过两块混凝土板实现：地面和屋顶的协同作用像一个空间梁，使得暴露在外部混凝土成为松木板包层和玻璃的框架。

"The large cantilever has been achieved through two concrete planes: the floor and roof acting together like a space beam," explained Ström, who left the concrete exposed on the exterior as a frame for the larch cladding and glazing.

主卧套房位于该建筑的悬臂部分，而一个客人套房和书房位于另一端的休息室东侧。

削减式的室内装饰表面材料如壁炉烟囱的混凝土炉底、工程木材和石材地板、视觉上的强调的白墙。

The master suite it located in this cantilevering portion of the building, while a guest suite and study lie on the other side of the lounge to the east.
Pared back interior finishes like the concrete hearth of the broad chimney, engineered timber and stone flooring, and white walls put emphasis on the views.

Ström建筑师最近完成的另一个项目是在Hampshire州的乡村覆盖松木的度假住宅，也是在渲染阶段就被Dezeen报道。

工作室在Dezeen热榜排名位于126位。Dezeen热榜排名是一个了解上一年最著名的建筑师、设计师和机构的指南。

Martin Gardner摄影。

Ström Architects recently completed another project, a larch-covered holiday home in the Hampshire countryside – which also featured on Dezeen at rendering stage.
The firm ranked 126 on the Dezeen Hot List, a guide to the most read about architects, designers and institutions of the last year.
Photography is by Martin Gardner.

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出处：本文译自www.dezeen.com/，转载请注明出处。