Edouard François创造的覆盖植物的住宅
Edouard François creates plant-covered housing block to disperse seeds across Paris

由专筑网朱王倩，杨帆，武晨编译

植物生长在法国巴黎的绿色公寓塔楼的外面，它由当地Maison Edouard François建筑设计公司进行设计，在城市传播绿色种子。

Plants grow up the exterior of this green apartment tower in Paris, France, which was designed by local firm Maison Edouard François to spread seeds across the city.
   

Maison Edouard François设计的生物多样性的M6B2塔楼，以展示高层建筑可以用许多植物和动物来构建环境友好型城市。

Maison Edouard François designed the M6B2 Tower of Biodiversity to show that high-rise structures can be used to create environmentally friendly cities with plenty of plant and animal life.
     

受益于巴黎37米的高度限制的豁免，该团队在塞纳河南岸建造了一座高50米的建筑物，高于邻近戈谢河对岸的建筑。

Benefitting from an exemption to the 37-metre height restriction in Paris, the team created a 50-metre-high building that towers above its neighbours at River Gauche, on the southern bank of the river Seine.
     

工作室以前探索的植物覆盖的建筑得以延续，团队在这个项目中创建了一个6层高的双层皮肤立面。外层由不锈钢网组成，作为植物的攀登架，以便当风吹时，他们的种子可以传播到整个城市。

Continuing on from the studio's previous explorations into plant-covered architecture, the team created a facade with a double skin for the 16-storey tower. The outer layer is made up of stainless steel netting that acts as a climbing frame for plants so that when the wind blows their seeds will be spread across the city.
   

“在法国，‘乡村’城市主义似乎坚决抵制着垂直城市，没有真正考虑其潜力，”工作室说道。“我们的项目目标之一就是平息这些犹豫。
   
“用野生自然区域的植物覆盖，我们的塔楼是播种的工具：它允许风把一类纯种种子传播到城市环境中。

"In France, 'village' urbanism seems to be adamantly resisting the vertical city, without truly considering its potential," said the studio. "One of the objectives of our project is to quell these hesitations."
"Covered with plants from wild natural areas, our tower is a tool for seeding: it allows the wind to spread class-one purebred seeds into the urban environment."
   

内部的立面采用可再生的绿色钛板，当太阳照射时就会闪光，因此塔楼变成阳台。它的绿色意在让人联想到青苔。

The inner facade is covered in recyclable green titanium panels that shimmer when the sun hits it so that the tower becomes a beacon. Its green colouring is intended to be reminscent of moss.
      

“它的钛包层产生莫尔条纹，给它带来微妙、波动的性格，”工作室解释道。“因此，这座塔楼不仅是社区发展的工具，也是一个更大规模的发展工具，因为它为巴黎的城市景观提供了绿色的光环。

"Its titanium cladding generates moiré patterns that give it a subtle, fluctuating character," the studio explained. "The tower is thus not only a tool for neighbourhood development but also a tool for development on a bigger scale as it distills a green aura to the Parisian cityscape."
   

网状物向上延伸并覆盖在建筑物顶部花园的屋顶上。 两个外墙之间的阳台包裹整个建筑物，形成一个弧形的轮廓。
   
混凝土柱支撑结构，抬高它以创建一个通高的入口。它被玻璃围绕，允许充足的自然光进入，而安装在天花板上的倾斜蓝色面板可反映内部。

The mesh extends up and over the roof of building covering a garden on top. Balconies between the two facades wrap the entire building to create a curved outline.
Concrete columns support the structure and raise it to create a double-height entrance. It is surrounded by glazing that allows for plenty of natural light, while a angular blue panel mounted on the ceiling reflects the interiors.
   

楼梯间和走廊的内部特点是，通过丰富多彩的油漆和照明，显露出混凝土的偏移。

塔楼是由三个其他较小的住宅建筑，一个托儿所和一个零售中心组成的复合体的一部分，其间有一个公共花园。这些都覆以较暗的金属立面，包括面板和圆形木瓦，并设有屋顶花园。

Inside the stairwells and hallways feature exposed concrete offset by colourful paintwork and lighting.
The tower forms part of a complex made up of three other smaller residential buildings, a nursery and a retail centre, with a public garden between. These are clad in darker metal facades, including panels and rounded shingles, and have roof gardens.

建筑师说：“这些较小的建筑比较简单，有锌和铝的金属外墙。“他们被放置在街区的角落，允许行人漫步在安静、受保护的充满低植被的花园里，就像在城市外面。

"These smaller buildings are simpler, with metal facades in zinc and aluminium," said the architects. "They are placed at the corners of the block, allowing for the pedestrian to stroll through a calm, protected garden filled with low vegetation, as if outside of the city."
     

爬坡藤是建筑师的环保策略的第一部分，人们将看到针叶树和橡树在未来20年在基地上的生长。

Edouard François于1998年成立了自己的建筑、城市规划和设计工作室。以采用植物进行建筑设计而享有盛誉，包括Eden Bion Parisian社会住房区开发的有机花园和Végétale de Nantes旅游区的发展。

建筑摄影为Pierre L'Excellent。

The climbing vines are the first part of the architect's environmental strategy for the project, which will see conifer and oak trees growing on the site in the next 20 years.
Edouard François founded his own architectural, urban planning, and design studio in 1998. It is renowned for architecture that incorporates plants, including the Eden Bion Parisian social housing development set in organice gardens and the Tour Végétale de Nantes.
Photography is by Pierre L'Excellent.
   

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