优质建筑保证——一个对于人类健康的建筑附加题
WELL Building Certification - An Architectural Aid for Human Health
由专筑网刘彤，韩平编译
建筑行业的持续发展都与社会需求相迎合。最近，为了响应全球对于解决气候问题的努力，以及为了获得建筑能源的可持续利用，许多建筑都引入了例如BREEAM以及LEED的标准。无论如何，随着科学分析与人类心理健康意识的增加，建筑师们再一次需要将人类放在设计的中心地位。这种增长趋势导致优质建筑的发展需要首先考虑关注人类的健康与幸福。
Architecture continually evolves to meet societal demands. Recently, a global effort to tackle climate change, and to achieve optimum energy efficiency in buildings, has brought standards such as BREEAM and LEED to the fore. However, as scientific analysis and awareness of human mental health has increased, architects are once again required to place humans at the centre of the design process. This growing trend has led to the development of WELL Building Certification – considered the world’s first certification focused exclusively on human health and wellbeing.
Image Courtesy of Little
优质建筑标准背后包含着科学家，医生以及设计师长达七年的研究心血。和LEED类似，优质保证的三大支撑点：银，金，铂金。无论如何，基于BREEAM和LEED立足于关注房子与环境之间的关系，优质保证则立足于建筑与居住者之间的关系。WELL强调了在构建环境的时候的七个有关于人类健康的概念——空气，水，食物，灯光，健康，舒适以及主张。因此，一个优质保证的环境，被认为是能够提高营养、健康、氛围、睡眠模式以及居住者的喜好的空间。
The standards behind WELL have been the result of seven years of research involving scientists, doctors, and architects. Similar to LEED, WELL Certification is awarded at three levels: Silver, Gold and Platinum. However, whereas BREEAM and LEED standards focus on the relationship between buildings and the environment, WELL Certification recognizes the relationship between buildings and occupants. WELL addresses seven concepts related to human health in the built environment – air, water, nourishment, light, fitness, comfort, and the mind. A WELL Certified space, therefore, is one which is deemed to improve the nutrition, fitness, mood, sleep patterns, and performance of its occupants.
Image Courtesy of Little
优质建筑认证在这个建设生产中引入了牵引，例如Fosters + Partners设计的位于纽约派克大街425号的高楼中，他在2015年引进了优质认证。据透露出来赛门铁克加利福尼亚总部成为了第一个在硅谷被证明的建筑。该建筑由US设计，其主要目标在于创造一种多种多样的有活力的空间集合，通过原始材料再开发，采用大胆的颜色并赋予品牌感。赛门铁克的激励、舒适的工作空间使得员工在身体与精神感到舒适，并且为未来优质证明空间的样貌提供一种参考。
WELL Certification is gaining traction within the construction industry, exemplified by Fosters + Partners' high rise office building at 425 Park Avenue in New York, which gained WELL Certification in 2015. It has since been revealed that Symantec’s California Headquarters is to become one of the first buildings in Silicon Valley to be WELL Certified. The design by US firm Little features a diverse, vibrant collection of spaces, with natural materials accented by bold colors and branding. Symantec’s energizing, comfortable workplace results in physical and mental benefits for employees, and offers an indication of what WELL Certified spaces of the future may look like.
Image Courtesy of Little
Image Courtesy of Little
优质建筑认证通过创造一个对人类健康具有良好影响和生产，聚焦于人类的可持续发展。赛门铁克设计聚焦于一个综合的，向着健康靠近甚至健康的目标，当然其某些特定的区域的优越的建筑环境也起着决定作用，比如灯光、空气以及管理等。—— Carolyn Rickard-Brideau, 资深合伙人。
WELL building certification focuses on human sustainability by creating environments that have a beneficial impact on human health and productivity. The Symantec design focuses on a comprehensive approach to health and wellness and goes beyond the WELL Building environmental prerequisites in some specific areas of impact including Light, Air and Mind – Carolyn Rickard-Brideau, Senior Partner
Image Courtesy of Little
Image Courtesy of Little
Image Courtesy of Little
Image Courtesy of Little
Image Courtesy of Little
Image Courtesy of Little
Image Courtesy of Little
Image Courtesy of Little
Image Courtesy of Little
Image Courtesy of Little
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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