印第安纳州的交错层压硬木
Indiana Hardwood CLT / IKD
由专筑网芮万里，李韧编译
来自建筑事务所的描述。IKD为克莱奥罗杰斯（Cleo Rogers）纪念图书馆广场所做的设计方案的主题是交流，并在设计中表达了对J Irwin Miller的敬意，同时也为哥伦布社区的成立表示庆祝。
该装置的形式模仿了Miller住宅中人们交流的场所，作品底部平台也大大提升了广场周边建筑的识别性，这里有由贝聿铭设计的图书馆，由沙里宁（Saarinen）设计的第一座基督教堂以及亨利•摩尔（Henry Moore）所作的名为“the Large Arch ”的雕塑作品。
From the architect.IKD’s proposal for the Cleo Rogers Memorial Library plaza, titled Conversation Plinth, pays homage to J Irwin Miller and aims to celebrate the community of Columbus.
Its form takes cues from the conversation pit in the living room in the Miller House, as well as the plinths that elevate the important landmarks immediately surrounding the site-the library designed by I. M. Pei, the First Christian Church designed by Saarinen church, and the Large Arch by Henry Moore.
Courtesy of IKD
Courtesy of IKD
项目装置图/Project Facts Diagram
Courtesy of IKD
无论从哪个角度来看，该装置都为社区的人们提供了更多的聚会和交流场所。
大型木材转盘环绕广场东半部的摩尔雕像，形成了一系列逐渐上升的平台。
The installation offers a place for the community to gather and converse, and elevates people, both literally and metaphorically.
Starting around the perimeter of the Moore sculpture on the eastern half of the site, large shifting timber discs compose a series of plinths that rise upward towards the west.
Courtesy of IKD
建筑师通过将这些圆形转盘进行桥接，从而为原有场所赋予活力，并且也填补了现在广场上这片区域的空白状态，该装置试图重新塑造这片场地的原有功能，鼓励在雕塑的周围形成动态流线，并且使人们能够在广场的不同方向进行不同的交流体验。
By bridging across the now defunct rotary and occupying what is now an empty area of the plaza, the installation seeks to restore programmatic function to the site, encourage dynamic circulation around the sculpture, and allow the plaza to be experienced in a new way, in both horizontal and vertical directions.
Courtesy of IKD
Courtesy of IKD
Courtesy of IKD
该装置将由一种被称为CLT的高科技工程木材产品制成，这种木材也被称为交错层压木材。
尽管交错层压软木已经在美国广泛存在，但是这种产自印第安纳州当地的交错层压硬木还并未频繁使用。
该项目路的目标是从印第安纳州森林中开采部分树木来促进装配式交错层压硬木的发展，然而，目前该类型的木材仅仅只用于生产价值较低的木制品。
IKD工作室也力图证明这种全新具有生命力的木材能为印第安纳州的木材市场带来更大的价值。
The installation would be made of a hi-tech engineered timber product called CLT, or Cross Laminated Timber.
Although softwood CLT already exists in the US, hardwood CLT, native and abundant in Indiana, does not.
The proposal aims to jumpstart and accelerate the development and use of hardwood CLT fabricated from parts of logs harvested from Indiana forests that can currently only be used to produce low-value wood products.
It seeks to demonstrate the viability and the benefits of a new, high-value timber market in Indiana.
过程分析图/Process Diagram
Courtesy of IKD
IKD的设计获得了来自社会各方的支持，其中有Smartlam，这是美国仅有的两个CLT制造商之一， 也有Bensonwood，这是一家精通木材工程的公司，并且是该行业中的龙头企业，还有印第安纳硬木木材商协会，该协会将协助木材的采购和获取，同时还有几个当地的学术机构，他们主要帮助测试交错层压硬木的组成和结构承载能力。
IKD has secured support from various private and public interests: Smartlam, one of the two only manufacturers of CLT in the US, Bensonwood, a leading engineering firm highly knowledgeable in engineered timber, the Indiana Hardwood Lumbermen’s Association, who could assist with material procurement, and several local academic institutions, who could assist with testing the composition and structural capacity of hardwood CLT.
Courtesy of IKD
由于受到美国林业局的支持，IKD打算申请一个木材创新基金来资助该项目的完成。
该项目具有多重意义，它不仅仅纪念了最重要的赞助人，也暗喻着充满生气的哥伦布社区，同时也将这座城市带入了对新材料研究的前沿领域，并且最终通过开发和证明交错层压硬木的可行性，进而对印第安纳州的木材产业做出重大的贡献。
As a result of encouragement from the US Forest Service, IKD intends to apply for a Wood Innovations Grant to help fund the project.
This is an ambitious project that aims not only to honor the most important patron and vibrant community of Columbus, but also to place the city on the forefront of new material research, and ultimately to contribute significantly to the timber industry of Indiana by developing and substantiating the use of hardwood CLT.
Courtesy of IKD
Courtesy of IKD
Courtesy of IKD
Courtesy of IKD
Courtesy of IKD
Courtesy of IKD
Courtesy of IKD
Courtesy of IKD
Courtesy of IKD
建筑事务所：IKD
地址：美国，印第安纳州
主创建筑师：Yugon Kim, Tomomi Itakura
IKD项目团队：Yugon Kim (partner), Tomomi Itakura (partner), Brendan Casimir (designer), Christian Borger (designer), Kotayba Qadour (designer), Xinya Ma (designer)
项目年份：2017
木材工程：Bensonwood
钢结构工程：Katahdin Engineering
承包商：Taylor Brothers Construction Co,
运输：TPS Industrial Services
照明合作：Green LED Lighting Solutions llc
地区合作：Indiana Hardwood Lumberman Association
国家信息合作：National Hardwood Lumber Association
材料测试：Clemson University
当地建筑师：Louis Joyner Architect
客户：Exhibit Columbus
咨询顾问：Forest Resources Information
赠款资金：“该研究与美国农业部合作”
Architects: IKD
Location: Indiana,United States
Lead Architects: Yugon Kim, Tomomi Itakura
IKD Project Team: Yugon Kim (partner), Tomomi Itakura (partner), Brendan Casimir (designer), Christian Borger (designer), Kotayba Qadour (designer), Xinya Ma (designer)
Project Year: 2017
Timber Engineering: Bensonwood
Steel Engineering: Katahdin Engineering
General Contractor: Taylor Brothers Construction Co,
Transportation: TPS Industrial Services
Lighting Partner: Green LED Lighting Solutions llc
Regional Partner: Indiana Hardwood Lumberman Association
National Messaging Partner: National Hardwood Lumber Association
Material Testing: Clemson University
Local Architect: Louis Joyner Architect
Client: Exhibit Columbus
Consulting Partner: Forest Resources Information
Grant Funding: “This research was conducted in cooperation with the USDA Forest service”
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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