Haptic Architects工作室在奥斯陆的机场旧址设计建造圆顶水族馆
Haptic Architects unveils plans for domed aquarium on former airport site in Oslo

由专筑网严越，李韧编译

伦敦Haptic Architects工作室在奥斯陆设计了新的水族馆，建筑形态好似两个平缓起伏延伸至海的岩石。

该项目位于挪威首都奥斯陆的郊区，这块基地原来用于建造机场，后来成为滨水改造和城市发展的一部分。

London studio Haptic Architects' design for the New Aquarium in Oslo resembles two gently undulating rocks that stretch out into the sea.
Located in Bærum, a municipality of on the outskirts of the Norwegian capital, the project will form part of a wider waterfront transformation and urban development on the site of the city's former airport.



这个水族馆的特点是两个似乎从水中升起的圆顶，建筑师运用了大面积的玻璃幕墙，从而保证了游客的视线不被遮挡。

工作室负责人说，建筑的形式来源于当地的一种岩石。

The New Aquarium is characterised by its two gently sloping domes that appear to rise out of the water, revealing glass walls that will give visitors views out across the water.
According to the architects, its sweeping form was inspired by "svaberg" – a type of rock formation which can be found in the area.



Haptic Architects工作室的Tomas Stokke说：“我一直很喜欢挪威的这种岩石，这些美丽的雕塑作品经过风吹日晒自然形成，我们想在这个建筑中表现这种岩石的特质，从而塑造具有挪威品质的水族馆。”

其中一个倾斜的屋顶延伸至室外形成活动空间，游客自由地来到屋顶上，建筑师通过水上行人通道和城市海滩将建筑与其环境紧密相连。

"I have always loved the Norwegian 'svaberg' rocks," said Tomas Stokke of Haptic Architects.
"They are beautiful, sculptural objects, that form natural pockets, ponds and seating areas, gently heated by the sun. We wanted to recreate the qualities of this, in creating an aquarium with a distinct Norwegian quality."
While one of the sloped roofs will double up as outdoor amenity space that visitors can climb and walk across, the building will be connected to its surroundings by walkways across the water and a new city beach.


Image by Forbes Massie

新水族馆的施工工作将于2020年开始，并计划于2023年对外开放。

该建筑的基地面积将达到1万平方米，容量超过700万升的水，它将成为北欧最大的水族馆。

“这是一个很特别机会，我们很荣幸能够接手该项目。”Stokke说：“水族馆的地理位置非常优越，能够很好地与奥斯陆这座城市相联系。”

Work on the New Aquarium is expected to begin in 2020 and developer Selvaag is planning for an opening date around 2023.
Once complete, the building will span more than 10,000 square metres and hold more than 7 million litres of water, making it the largest aquarium in northern Europe.
"This is a unique opportunity and we are honoured to be part of this incredible project," said Stokke. "The aquarium is located on a stunning site and is well connected to the area and Oslo itself."


Image by Forbes Massie

在后期，会有更多独特的水上项目面向人们开放，例如划船冲浪俱乐部、城市海滩、餐馆、酒吧、零售商店、办公区域，以及水上飞机航站楼。

更重要的是，还将会有一条地铁线路连接该地区与市中心，另外，连接城市与滨海地区的轮渡路线也正在规划中。

The larger transformation project will see a variety of water-related activities introduced to the area, including boat and surfing clubs, a new urban beach, restaurants and bars, retail and offices and a seaplane terminal.
Crucially, the area will also be served by a new metro link to the city centre as well as a planned ferry link to the waterfront of Oslo city.



奥斯陆挪威政府总部在六年前的恐怖袭击中被破坏，Haptic Architects工作室与北欧建筑事务所合作，对其进行了重新设计。在该项目中，一个巨大的屋顶覆盖了7个建筑体块，其中一个建筑体块甚至还运用了倾斜屋顶，这些建筑包含4500个工作场所，并且其周围设置有公园、广场、咖啡馆和游客中心。

效果图：MIR

Elsewhere in Oslo, Haptic are working with Nordic Office of Architecture to redesign the Norwegian government headquarters after it was damaged during a fatal terrorist attack six years ago. The redesign comprises seven building blocks – one with a dramatically pitched roof – that will contain 4,500 workplaces and be surrounded by parks, squares, cafes and a visitor centre.
Visuals are by MIR












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