灵活而紧凑型的圣保罗公寓/Tria Arquitectura
TRIA Arquitectura creates flexible living spaces within compact São Paolo apartment

由专筑网王帅，李韧编译

巴西 TRIA Arquitectura建筑事务所对圣保罗一套27平方米的公寓进行了改造，目的是为住户创造一个更加舒适的居住环境。

这个项目的客户希望通过设计可以使空间得到最大化的利用，满足住户对小型房间的需求。

Brazilian architecture studio TRIA Arquitectura has overhauled a 27-square-metre apartment in São Paolo, with the aim of making the space more adaptable to its tenants.
The project was carried out for a client who wanted maximum flexibility built into the scheme, so that the tiny apartment could be moved around to suit the needs of its tenants.

TRIA Arquitectura建筑事务所创始人Sarah Bonanno表示，为了把这个空间营造出家的氛围，她和她的团队希望把每一个特定的功能分区都表达出不同的风格。

经过改造，这所公寓的面积增加了七平方米，同时建筑师还设计了一面混凝土墙，让客户能够有更加舒适的睡眠环境。

In order to create a space that felt like a home, rather than a hotel room, TRIA Arquitectura founder Sarah Bonanno said she and her team wanted to create distinct spaces for each particular living function.
The flat was also extended to incorporate an additional seven square-metres, while a perforated concrete brick wall was built to create a sleeping niche for the bed.

Bonanno告诉Dezeen记者：“通常，这种小型公寓的隐私性能较弱，有时候你进入大门后第一眼就看见床，这就像在旅馆一样。因此，我们想做出一些改变，让空间性质更加明确。”

浴室位于床后面，原先只是用玻璃隔断隔开。

"Studios usually have minimal privacy – sometimes you walk in through the main door and see the bed, as if you're in a hotel room – and we wanted to change that and create defined environments," Bonanno told Dezeen.
The bathroom, which is located behind the bed area, was previously only separated with a glass partition.

而在改造过程中，建筑师增加了一个百叶作为隔断，它造价低廉，使用起来也十分方便，保护隐私的同时也不遮挡光线。

为了使房间从视觉上显得更加宽广，室内的多功能家具和不同区域都使用了防火木制胶板制作，并将它们连接在一起。

The duo added a shutter as a simple and inexpensive intervention to provide greater privacy without blocking the light.
To maximise the feeling of space, an inbuilt Formica wood structure was designed to serve multiple functions and connect the different areas.

这些特制家具有床的底座、到起居区的沙发，以及厨房的餐桌和储藏柜。

Cardoso de Almeida说：“我们之所以使用标准的防火木制胶板，是因为它的色彩与风格与其他家具相协调，在这个狭小的空间里，最重要的是减少禁闭感。”

It starts in the sleeping area as the base of the bed, then passes through the living area as a sofa; before ending in the kitchen – where it provides table seating and drawer space.
"We chose to use the standard Formica wood as it harmonises with other shades of coatings and furniture," said Cardoso de Almeida. "In small spaces, it is vital that you don’t increase the feeling of confinement."

房间内的大部分家具按照一定尺寸定制而成，建筑师选择不同颜色的家具来提升空间感。这些不同的颜色与房间内朴实的色调结合在一起，创造了一个更加温暖的环境。

TRIA Arquitectura建筑事务所的联合创始人Sarah Bonanno说：“在圣保罗，空间设计的难度日益增大。”

他说：“圣保罗拥有1200万人口，面临着与世界上许多大城市一样的空间问题，所以很多人都愿意选择地理位置优越的小空间住宅。”

Most of the furniture was custom-made due to the small dimensions of the property. The architects chose colours that would enhance the feeling of space, which they used in combination with earthy tones to create a cosier environment.
Sarah Bonanno, co-founder of TRIA Arquitectura, described the challenge of designing within severely limited space as increasingly typical in São Paolo.
"São Paulo, with a population of 12 million people, faces the same space issues as most of the big cities in the world, so many people prefer to live in smaller places that are well located," she said

该地区的其他类似设计有Alan Chu设计的一所公寓，公寓内的隔断与家具都使用了陶制多孔砖，还有Vitra Arquitecta修缮的一座外露结构混凝土柱的公寓。

摄影：Alessandro Guimarães

Other examples of renovations in the area include an apartment by Alan Chu that features partitions and furniture made from ceramic ventilation bricks and a 1960s flat updated by Vitra Arquitecta with exposed structural concrete pillars.
Photography is by Alessandro Guimarães.

出处：本文译自www.dezeen.com/，转载请注明出处。