以色列普拉兹广场
Israels Plads Square / Sweco Architects + COBE

由专筑网pilewyj，李韧编译

来自建筑事务所的描述。以色列广场的历史反映了哥本哈根这座城市的历史变迁，它曾是一座保护城池的环城筑垒，随着城市的逐步扩展，这里发展成为一座充满活力的集市广场，然而到了20世纪50年代，它却变成了一座死气沉沉的停车场。新广场场地高程略高于现有的街道，曾经这里用于停放汽车，但现在这些汽车则可以停放在地下停车场之中。

Text description provided by the architects. The history of Israels Plads (Israel’s Square) reflects the history of Copenhagen’s transformation. This central plaza was once where the city ended in a ring of protective fortifications. As the city gradually extended, the plaza became a vibrant market square – until the 1950’s, when it was turned into a lifeless carpark. The new plaza is elevated above the existing street level - it hovers over the many cars that used to dominate Israels Plads, which are now placed in the underground car park.

停车场位于城市地下空间，该广场也成为了城市和临近公园的连接点。公园的景观特征继续以有机模式的形式进入广场。在其东西两个方向，广场地面被抬高，形成又一空间层次。此外，广场中的雕塑作品代表了其曾经作为防御堡垒的历史状况，而如今的广场则主要用作城市市民的活动空间。

The cars are literally swept under the new urban carpet. The plaza also works as a transition between two worlds, the city, and the neighboring park. The landscape character of the park continues into the plaza in the form of the organic pattern of trees. Towards east and west, the plaza is raised up and folded to provide niches. In addition, it has a sculptural expression that refers to its historical past as part of the fortifications. The surface functions as a large urban playground and a space for activity.

从外观造型层面上看，这座广场有着独特的设施，为各种不同的活动创造灵感和空间，例如，在圆形的树冠下有圆形的长凳，人们可以观察广场上的人来人往。邻近的学校旁边有一片绿洲，人们可以在圆形场地上进行球类运动。在为这座广场设计方案时，设计师的想法是重建场地的历史意义，把它变成一个充满活力、功能多样的休闲文化场所。

On the surface, unique facilities have been created to generate inspiration and space for many different kinds of activity. For example, the cut-outs feature round bench formations under the tree crowns, where people can observe the life unfolding on the plaza. There is a green oasis next to the neighboring school, and generous lowered areas for ball games and play are designed in rounded formations. The idea with the new Israels Plads is to celebrate the significance and the history of the site and revitalize it, turning it into a vibrant, diverse plaza for all kinds of people - for leisure, culture, activity and public events.

建筑设计：COBE, Sweco Architects
位置：丹麦，哥本哈根
面积：12500.0 m2
项目时间：2014年
摄影：Rasmus Hjortshøj - COAST
制造商：Aco, CADO, G9
工程设计：Niras
承包商：Barslev
艺术装饰：Professor Morten Stræde
客户：哥本哈根市政
项目类型：含地下停车场的城市广场

Architects: COBE, Sweco Architects
Location: Israels Pl., København K, Denmark
Area: 12500.0 m2
Project Year: 2014
Photographs: Rasmus Hjortshøj - COAST
Manufacturers: Aco, CADO, G9
Engineer: Niras
Contractor: Barslev
Artistic Decorations: Professor Morten Stræde
Client: The City of Copenhagen
Program: Urban plaza with underground car park


出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。