墨西哥极简住宅的竹立面
Bamboo screen fronts minimal home on Mexico's West coast by ZozayaArquitectos

由专筑网小R，吴静雅编译

该项目位于墨西哥海滨城镇Zihuatanejo，由Zozaya Arquitectos事务所设计，建筑位于陡峭的斜坡上，面向太平洋。

住宅位于小镇的高地上，由于温暖的天气和宽阔的海滩，小镇成为墨西哥沿岸的旅游胜地。

This holiday home in Mexican beach town Zihuatanejo was designed by ZozayaArquitectos to step down a steep slope towards the Pacific Ocean.
Casa Z sits high above the small town, which is a popular tourist destination on Mexico's Pacific coast due to its warm climate and expansive beaches.



Zozayaarquitectors事务所的项目描述中表达：“项目的主要设计概念来源于丰富社交空间的极简化住宅，在这里人们可以感受当地的气候与美景。”

"The main concept of the project was to create a minimalist house with rich social spaces where users could enjoy the panoramic views and the climate of the region," ZozayaArquitectos said in a project description.



一面天然石材墙体遮挡了来自街道的视野，让建筑上部剩余部分得以展露。三个狭长的体量堆叠而放，让使用者拥有海洋的最佳视野。

建筑墙体上的开口展示了建筑前侧的几级台阶。

A natural stone wall hides the property from the street, revealing only the master suite perched above the rest of the home. Three narrow volumes stack vertically, providing residents with the best possible views of the ocean below.
An opening in the property wall reveals a few steps that lead down to a yard in front of the 470-square-metres home.



在中间楼层设置有花园，两侧围挡着混凝土墙体，两面大型滑动玻璃墙面向海洋与花园，让狭长的空间保持开放。

The middle level, at grade with this garden, is bookend by two concrete walls on the short end, while two sliding glass walls face the ocean and the garden, allowing the slender space to be almost completely open.





开放式厨房、起居室、餐厅通向能够俯瞰水面的露台，在那里有着无边界泳池，构成了连续的水环境体系。木制家具和植物与建筑裸露的结构元素形成对比。

室外楼梯通向楼下的客卧。这里有两个套间，每个套间都有着小型露台和浴室。

The open-plan kitchen, living and dining room leads out onto a terrace overlooking the water, where an infinity pool creates the illusion of a continuous body of water just outside the home. Here, wooden furniture and lush plants contrast the home's exposed structural elements.
An exterior staircase leads to the guest bedrooms, one storey down. There are two suites on this floor, each of which enjoys a small terrace and an en-suite bathroom.





黑钢雨棚支撑着竹百叶立面，这些百叶在诸如建筑后侧的外部楼梯、厨房、前侧部分露台等特定区域形成投影。不规则石膏墙体让建筑拥有手工与热带美学特征。

Black steel canopies support bamboo lattices that provide shade to certain areas, like the exterior staircase at the back of the house, or the kitchen and part of the terrace at the front. Irregular plaster walls add to the building's handmade and tropical aesthetic.



建筑师说：“材料与当地施工技术的结合让建筑拥有强烈的热带现代化特征，成功地融入了环境，与自然和谐相处。”

"This mix of materials and local construction techniques gives the house a strong modern and tropical personality, successfully adapting to its context and being in harmony with nature," said ZozayaArquitectos.





另一个混凝土楼梯连接了起居空间和上部的主卧空间。建筑师说：“这个空间构成了景观视角，让使用者由于海拔高度而有在空中飞行的感觉。”

Another concrete staircase brings residents from the living area up to the master bedroom, at the highest point of the home.  "This space frames the view and creates the sensation of flying in the air due the altitude," said the studio.







ZozayaArquitectos事务所的建筑师为了让空间拥有充足的自然采光，设计了两个玻璃开口，其中一个面向街道，另一个面向太平洋。同时，为了保护使用者的隐私，面向街道的开窗外侧都设置有密集的竹条，其中有着不规则的图案，可以过滤光线。

To provide the most natural light to this space, ZozayaArquitectos built two glazed openings, one facing the street and the other facing the Pacific Ocean. To protect the owner's privacy, the street-facing windows are fronted by a tight lattice of bamboo slats, which filter light with an irregular pattern.



MK27工作室在巴西一座可持续农舍中应用了类似的遮阳系统。在墨西哥受欢迎的冲浪小镇Sayulita，Main工作室对另一座住宅进行了翻新，这座住宅可以通向滨水地区，建筑有着不同楼层的起居室，从而呼应场地高差。

摄影：Rafael Gamo

A similar shading system was recently used on a sustainable farmhouse in Brazil, by Studio MK27. In the popular Mexican surf town of Sayulita, Main Office renovated another home that steps down to the waterfront, providing living spaces on multiple different levels to accommodate the grade change.
Photography is by Rafael Gamo.



























项目信息：

项目设计负责人: Architect, Daniel Zozaya Valdés
项目团队: Enrique Zozaya, ángelSotelo, Luis Alonso, José Antonio Vázquez, Ana Karen Cadena, Esthela Valenzuela.
施工公司: ZozayaArquitectos
结构设计: Omar Hernández

Project credits:
Leader of design & project: Architect, Daniel Zozaya Valdés
Project team: Enrique Zozaya, ángelSotelo, Luis Alonso, José Antonio Vázquez, Ana Karen Cadena, Esthela Valenzuela.
Construction company: ZozayaArquitectos
Structural design: Omar Hernández