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Coldefy & Associés 和 RDAI将为Orlando Pulse设计博物馆
Coldefy & Associés and RDAI win competition to build museum for Orlando Pulse shooting

由专筑网麻雀,小R编译

法国公司Coldefy & Associés和 RDAI打败了 Scofidio + Renfro 和 Libeskind事务所,拿下一座位于佛罗里达州奥兰的纪念馆与博物馆项目,该项目是为了纪念2016年夜总会枪击案。

Coldefy & Associés 和 RDAI建造设计的纪念馆与博物馆,将纪念这场发生在2016年6月12日悲剧的受害者,当时Omar Mateen在夜总会向与会者开火,造成49人死亡,68人受伤。

French firms Coldefy & Associés and RDAI have beaten competition from Diller Scofidio + Renfro and Studio Libeskind to build a museum and memorial dedicated to the 2016 Pulse nightclub shooting in Orlando, Florida.
Coldefy & Associés and RDAI's National Pulse Memorial & Museum will commemorate victims of the tragedy, which took place on 12 June 2016 when Omar Mateen opened fire on attendees at the nightclub killing 49 and injuring 68.

枪击案纪念馆究竟该如何选择?第1张图片

本次设计竞赛由Dovetail Design Strategists主办,各位建筑师们需要在位于1912 S Orange大道的俱乐部场地上设计一座纪念馆,并且在几个街区之外的场地上设计一座博物馆。昨天获奖入围名单得以公布,其中包括MVRDV、HeneganPengArchitect和MassDesignGroup。

在该纪念馆的成功提案中,现有的夜总会将被保留,并通过一个锯齿形的裂缝进行标记,该裂缝会形成一个缅怀的场所。场地内为纪念受害者而种植了49棵树木,一个圆形的白色树冠将包裹现有的夜总会,为游客提供座位。

The contest organised by Dovetail Design Strategists asked contestants to come up with a permanent memorial on the site of the club at 1912 S Orange Avenue and a museum building for a plot a few blocks away. The winning design was announced yesterday from a shortlist that also included MVRDV, Heneghan Peng Architects and MASS Design Group.
In the winning proposal for the memorial, the existing nightclub will be preserved and marked by a jagged crevice that will form a place for repose. A circular white canopy will wrap the existing nightclub to provide covered seating for visitors, among 49 trees planted to commemorate the victims.

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49个彩色条纹是受害者的象征,将被放置在前夜总会周围,与结构相呼应。该建筑的外部彩色特征通过细长的开口而限定,这会保留来自喷泉的水流。

“水是一种连接元素,来自现有的喷泉中,然后变成环绕球杆的浅反射池。”设计团队解释,“就像在天使的记忆中,有49种颜色的调色盘,向公共空间延伸。”

Forty-nine colourful stripes – symbolic of the victims – will be placed around the former nightclub and become more densely packed closer to the structure. The outside of this colourful feature will be defined by a slender opening that will capture water running from an existing fountain.
"Water is the connecting element, from the existing fountain, it becomes a shallow reflecting pool encircling the club," said the team. "In memory of the Angels, a palette of 49 colours lines the basin and radiates towards the public space."

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Coldefy & Associés事务所建立于1972年,由设计师Thomas Coldefy 、Isabel Van Haute和RDAI共同成立。在这个项目中,他们的设计团队还包括了HHCP Architects、Xavier Veilhan、dUCKS scéno、Agence TER,以及Laila Farah。

该团队还计划为步行通道命名为“奥兰多健康幸存者步行”,周围环绕有绿化设施,城市里的人们可以通过这条路去往博物馆。

博物馆就像是“含苞待放的花”,其设计目的是为了纪念通向城市SoDo地区的大门。

其中包括位于中央的白色外部板条和起伏的屋顶轮廓。里面的空间有着扭曲的楼梯和植物,充满了纪念馆的特色,以及一个巨大的圆形开口,向空间注入天然光。

Coldefy & Associés, which was founded by Thomas Coldefy and Isabel Van Haute, and RDAI, established in 1972, are working with Orlando's HHCP Architects, Xavier Veilhan, dUCKS scéno, Agence TER, and Laila Farah on the project.
The team's scheme will also add greenery to a boulevard named the Orlando Health Survivors Walk, which provides a new connection to Downtown and leads onto the museum building.
Described as "like a budding flower", the museum is designed to mark a gateway to the city's SoDo district.
It comprises a slatted white exterior that is squeezed in the middle and an undulating roof profile. Glimpses inside show a twisting staircase and plants, echoing features of the memorial, and a large circular opening that floods natural light into the space.

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该项目由Pulse创始人BarbaraPoma发起,他在大规模枪击事件后成立了一个非盈利团队,为永久纪念碑和博物馆募集资金。5月31日宣布了6个小组的名单,本月早些时候公布了这些设计方案,以便公众能够查看和提供反馈意见。

几个月前,枪击案的幸存者联盟对该项目发起了抗议,要求取消该项目,并认为资金提供者应该帮助那些受到枪击案伤害的人。

The project was initiated by Pulse founder Barbara Poma, who formed non-profit One Pulse following the mass-shooting to raise funds for the permanent memorial and the museum. A shortlist of six teams was announced on 31 May, and the proposals were revealed earlier this month so that the public could view them and provide feedback.
The release came months after a coalition of survivors from the shooting launched a protest against the project, which demanded the project be cancelled and that funds be given to help those suffering instead.

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在Diller Scofidio + Renfro和迈阿密Rene Gonzalez Architects事务所的设计方案中,建筑师们建议在俱乐部大楼周围建立一座花园,其中包括柏树和268根代表受难者的镜面柱子。

里伯斯金团队设计了彩虹色框架,博物馆由心形的脉搏曲线和一个高耸的不规则的形状堆积而成。MVRDV事务所的博物馆方案是一座绿色的小山丘,拼出了“爱”的形状,爱尔兰StudioHeneganPeng工作室则设计了一座扇贝式的白色建筑。

Diller Scofidio + Renfro and Miami firm Rene Gonzalez Architects' design proposed creating a garden around the club building, comprising cypress trees and 268 mirrored columns that represent those who were affected.
Daniel Libeskind's team meanwhile designed rainbow-coloured frames that trace through the plot of Pulse in a heart-like shape and an a towering, irregularly stacked museum. Other proposals include MVRDV playful museum, which was imagined as green mounds that spell out "love" and a scalloped white monolithic building by Irish studio Heneghan Peng.

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