Social Housing Klein Rijsel / Abscis Architecten + A2D

由专筑网小R编译

来自建筑事务所的描述：这组建筑场地平行于比利时鲁汶火车站的铁路轨道，因此十分引人注意，建筑距离车展步行可达，而车站也正在进行大规模的开发，但是它也能够连接到小规模的Klein Rijsel住宅区。客户希望能够建造大规模的社会住房和私人住宅，并且配备地下车库，周边有着公众可使用的集合公园，但是由于城市地形的限制，这并不容易完成。

Text description provided by the architects. The building site, situated parallel to the railroad tracks of the Leuven train station, is in many ways remarkable. It’s located within walking distance to the station, which is undergoing large scale developments, but it also seamlessly connects to the smaller scale residential area of ‘Klein Rijsel’. The client’s ambition was to build a large amount of social housing as well as private homes, both with underground parking, surrounded by a collective garden accessible to the public. This wasn’t an easy task as the topography of the site, as well as the urban plan ‘BPA Westelijke Spoorweggeul’, imposed certain parameters and limitations to the site.



Abscis Architecten + A2D事务所参与了这个项目，在许多方面，建筑师都想要追求高度城市化，尤其是在这样一个周围环绕着不同尺度开发场所的城市空间。从一方面而言，由于火车站地区的结构调整，这里有着大规模的办公建筑，在另一个方面，这里又有着小规模的住宅项目，比如单户住宅等等。这些住宅周围的公共空间还有着很多开发潜力，因此建筑师希望增大项目面积，通过高品质的建筑，让整个周边地区的发展水平都提高一个档次。通过这些构思，Klein Rijsel项目在城市中起到了连接桥梁的功能，成为不同规模的城市环境的连接体。

Abscis Architecten en A2D architecture 2 design collaborated on this project. In many ways the design tries to be an answer to the contemporary quest of quality urbanisation, specifically on a site surrounded by a clash of different scale developments. On one hand we have the large scale office developments as a result of the restructuring of the train station area. On the other hand we have smal(ler) scale residential projects in the ‘Klein Rijsel’ neighbourhood with singular family homes. The public space around these houses isn’t yet at its full potential, which is why the new project tried to elevate the area not only by quality architecture, but also by bringing the surrounding area to the next level. In this manner, the ‘Klein Rijsel’ project functions as a bridge between both parts of the city – its function is to be the glue between the different scales of the surroundings.







项目是铁路旁边线性开发区和Klein Rijsel周边社区小规模建筑之间的规模，同时也在小尺度层面上解决了这些问题，在道路一侧，设计的尺度与周边建筑相呼应，而在靠近Provinciehuis的一侧，则需要相对坚实的体量来进行连接。

The design functions as a transition between the linear developments next to the railway and the smaller buildings of the ‘Klein Rijsel’ neighbourhood by their positioning and scale. It also addresses this predicament on a smaller level. On the side of the ‘Boulevardstaat’ the size of the design aligns with the scale of the adjacent buildings, whereas on the other side, near the ‘Provinciehuis’, a more robust volume is required to make a proper connection.





项目的场地具有一定的挑战性，为了充分利用现有的景观优势，建筑师将建筑设置在一起，这些建筑包含有行政中心，沿着铁路构成了院落和室外空间的韵律感，并且延伸到大型花园之中。全新的设计在新建筑之间构成了公共花园，它们彼此都有自身的景观特征，同时也构成了区域之间的统一。

The topography as is imposed a tough challenge. The buildings were intelligently placed in order to take full advantage of the positive aspects of the existing landscape. The building that houses the administration centre, creates a rhythm of patio’s and outdoor rooms along the railway, and debouches into a larger garden. The new design mimics this by providing public gardens between the new buildings. They each have their own identity that sculpt the landscape, all the while creating unity along the railroad tracks.



室外空间的概念则是位于铁路另一侧的Belle Vue公园的直接表达，人们靠近场地，感受景观与视野，是场地设计的重要因素。使用者从Klein Rijselstraat一侧感受着朝向铁路的景观美景，以及Belle Vue公园，而这些景观都位于新建筑之间，除此之外，为了优化整体的外观，这些建筑都得以略微提高。

The concept of implementing outdoor rooms is a direct juxtaposition of the more linear designed Belle Vue park on the other side of the railway. The way one approaches the site, with its views and impressions, is an important element in defining the quality of the design on the site. Approaching from the ‘Klein Rijselstraat’, interesting views towards the railroad and the Belle Vue park emerge between the new buildings. Some of these buildings are slightly elevated in order to optimize the outlook.























建筑设计：A2D, Abscis Architecten
面积：85000 m2
时间：2019年
摄影：Jeroen Verrecht
制造商：AutoDesk, Kingspan Insulated Panels, Cembrit, ETEM, ROCKWOOL, Resitrix, URSA, Calduran, Isorex, PREFACO, Pirotherm, Triton, Vandemoortel, technocon
主创建筑师：Heinz Rigole
设计团队：Abscis – A2D
客户：AGSL – VMSW - DIJLEDAL
景观设计：Abscis Architecten
城市：鲁汶
国家：比利时

APARTMENTS, SOCIAL HOUSING
LEUVEN, BELGIUM
Architects: A2D, Abscis Architecten
Area: 85000 m2
Year: 2019
Photographs: Jeroen Verrecht
Manufacturers: AutoDesk, Kingspan Insulated Panels, Cembrit, ETEM, ROCKWOOL, Resitrix, URSA, Calduran, Isorex, PREFACO, Pirotherm, Triton, Vandemoortel, technocon
Lead Architects: Heinz Rigole
Design Team: Abscis – A2D
Clients: AGSL – VMSW - DIJLEDAL
Landscape: Abscis Architecten
City: Leuven
Country: Belgium