1000m2 Prefabricated Housing / SUMMARY

由专筑网小R编译

在威尼斯双年展的原型展览发布之后，SUMMARY工作室展示了最新的项目，该项目应用了预制模块化建筑系统。

Text description provided by the architects. After the release of a prototype and the exhibition in La Biennale di Venezia, SUMMARY studio presents the latest project using their prefab and modular building systems.







该项目的需求的定义十分大胆，即施工应该快速且具有成本效益，还能够随着时间的推移而变化，因此工作室应用了预制元素，并且保留了项目的一些未定义部分，假设了即时性、灵活性，以资源优化作为核心主题。

The requirements for this project were boldly defined from the beginning: the construction should be fast, cost effective and changeable over time, which prompted the studio to use prefabricated elements and to leave parts of the project undefined, assuming the immediacy, flexibility and resource optimization as core themes.  









建筑师的策略十分清晰，地面层用于公共服务，因此连接着公共空间，这个部分由独立的单元构成，即6个45平方米的小木屋，不同的功能之间存在着差异，因此建筑师为不同的区域设计了独立的通道，并且将它们放置在不同的水平层次上，同时充分利用自然场地坡度。

The strategy was clear: a ground floor level for the multi-services program connected with the public space, crowned by the individual habitational units (six cabins with 45m2). Due to the differences between these two programs, it was created an independent access for each one, placing them in different levels and taking advantage of the natural ground’s slope.







一层则全部由Gomos系统单元构成，由于规范所允许的最大建筑面积很小，因此要求空置的空间已经用于分隔住房单元，该项目为集体住宅这一特征带来了明确的优势，即个性化入口，除此之外，不同单元之间也拥有很好的隔音效果。

The first floor is all composed of Gomos System units. Considering that the maximum building area permitted by law was quite small, the requested empty space was used to separate the housing units. Designed and licensed as a collective housing building, with this feature this project offers the main advantages of single houses: clearly individualized entrances and a complete acoustic separation between the different units.



地面层由预制面板和结构面板所构成，这个区域非常灵活，使用者可以根据需求增加或者删除面板，从而构成完整的开放空间。

The ground floor is shaped by prefabricated slabs and structural panels in the external perimeter. This area was conceived in a very flexible way: it’s possible to add or remove compartments or let the whole floor functioning as a big open-space. Thus, the users may adapt the space according to their needs.





在整座建筑中，预制混凝土用作结构材料，直接裸露在外，并没有额外的修饰，因此也减少了施工过程中的资源和人力，也减少了对于环境的影响，同时直接影响了施工的进度，该项目中诸如结构、覆层元素等所有组件在工厂直接准备，然后在现场进行组装。

In the whole building, the structural material - precast concrete - is directly exposed, without any additional finishing, thus reducing the resources, the manpower and the arts involved in the construction process and, consequently, reducing its environmental impact. This approach has a direct effect in the acceleration of the building process: all its components are fully prepared in factory and quickly assembled in situ, performing at once as structure, insulation and cladding elements.



















建筑设计：SUMMARY
类型：多功能建筑/住宅
面积：10742平方英尺（997平方米）
时间：2019年
摄影：Fernando Guerra | FG+SG
制造商：FTS – Technical Solutions, Farcimar
项目团队：Samuel Gonçalves, Inês Rodrigues, João Meira, Gonçalo Vaz de Carvalho
建筑结构与网络：FTS – Technical Solutions
电子通信：Aproj
预制装配：Farcimar, Soluções em Pré-Fabricados de Betão
城市：Vale de Cambra
国家：葡萄牙

MIXED USE ARCHITECTURE, HOUSING
VALE DE CAMBRA, PORTUGAL
Architects: SUMMARY
Area: 10742 ft2
Year: 2019
Photographs: Fernando Guerra | FG+SG
Manufacturers: FTS – Technical Solutions, Farcimar
Project Team:Samuel Gonçalves, Inês Rodrigues, João Meira, Gonçalo Vaz de Carvalho
Building Structures And Networks:FTS – Technical Solutions
Electricity And Communications:Aproj
Prefabrication And Assembly:Farcimar, Soluções em Pré-Fabricados de Betão
City:Vale de Cambra
Country:Portugal