BIG建筑事务所通过在约旦AQABA集装箱码头绿色改造项目表明对港口减碳的支持
BIG supports port decarbonization with green revamp of aqaba container terminal in jordan

由专筑网江鹏，小R编译

BJARKE INGELS建筑事务所改造约旦AQABA的港口码头

BJARKE INGELS建筑事务所(BIG)积极支持主要港口和航运枢纽的减碳号召，制定了约旦AQABA集装箱码头的环保改造方案。该项目源于APM Terminals和Maersk对优化港口和周边物流的设想，试图将城市滨海空间打造成为城市生活的中心，并通过滨海空间的再次发展和创新以联系陆地和海洋。

在改造后的AQABA集装箱码头内，当地社区通过培训中心和娱乐空间与工业公司建立联系，将城市的灰色工业区域转变为绿色中心。该码头预计将于2040年完工。该项目包括太阳能电池板和顶棚的扩建，这将使零碳排放港口依靠全电气化的起重机、车辆和充电站重新运营。利用最先进的技术对场地进行翻新，为员工创造舒适空间的同时实现高效运营。

BJARKE INGELS GROUP TO TRANSFORM AQABA PORT TERMINAL IN JORDAN
Actively supporting the decarbonization of major ports and shipping hubs, Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG) has developed plans for the environmentally friendly transformation of the Aqaba Container Terminal in Jordan. The project, which grew out of APM Terminals’ and Maersk’s efforts to optimize the port and surrounding logistics, envisions an environment that once again becomes the center of urban life, connecting land and sea through growth and innovation.
Within the renovated Aqaba Container Terminal, expected to be completed in 2040, local communities will be able to connect with industrial companies through training centers and recreational spaces, transforming the gray parts of the city into green centers. The site will also include solar panels and canopies that will enable zero-emission port operations and rely on fully electrified cranes, vehicles and charging stations. Renovating the yards with state-of-the-art technology will enable efficient operations while creating comfortable spaces for employees.


▲ AQABA集装箱码头的改造预计将在2040年完成
the transformation of Aqaba Container Terminal is expected to be completed in 2040 | all images courtesy of Ping-Pong visualization

经济、社会和环境的可持续性

BIG的AQABA集装箱码头改造设计旨在为港口注入新活力。这一目的将通过对基础设施的脱碳设计、与当地企业和社区建立新的协同发展联系、结合环境恢复战略和基于自然的解决方案来实现。建筑师的方法将社会、经济和环境策略结合到码头的整体设计愿景中，并关注到安全性和运营效率，这是项目的关键。

BIG合伙人Giulia Frittoli说：“在过去的几十年里，工业推动了经济增长，但也加剧了社会的不平等和严重的环境影响。AQABA集装箱码头只是一个例子，证明了更清洁、更安静和更安全的基础设施能够创造新的可持续城市环境形式。作为城市规划师和景观设计师，这次合作是一个独特的机会，可以探索工业场地背后隐藏的发展潜力，并重新思考基础设施作为城市可持续转型中催化剂的可能。与Maersk、APM Terminals和ACT合作发展这一愿景，是与行业领导者在全球滨海基础设施设计和创新方面进行合作的绝佳机会，毕竟我们都非常依赖这些基础设施。”

在中和碳排放的同时，缩短船厂、通关设施、物流和配送中心之间的距离，将使该码头成为吸引创新、研究、办公和商业设施的中心。当地社区可以通过培训中心、娱乐区和公园与工业公司联系起来，把城市的灰色部分变成绿色中心。

ECONOMIC, SOCIAL, AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
BIG’s design for the Aqaba Container Terminal transformation aims to breathe life back into the port. This is achieved by decarbonizing its infrastructure, creating new synergies with local businesses and communities, and incorporating environmental rehabilitation strategies and nature-based solutions. The architects’ approach combines social, economic and environmental strategies into a holistic vision for the terminal and beyond, with a focus on safety and operational efficiency, which are key to APM Terminals.
‘Over the last decades, industries have driven economic growth, but also contributed to social inequalities and severe environmental impact. Aqaba Container Terminal is an example of how cleaner, quieter and safer infrastructure can create new forms of sustainable urban environments. As an urban planner and landscape architect the collaboration has been a unique chance to explore the hidden potential behind industrial sites and rethink infrastructure as a catalyst for urban, sustainable transformation. Developing this vision in collaboration with Maersk, APM Terminals and ACT has been an incredible opportunity to collaborate with industry leaders on the design and innovation of the global maritime infrastructure, which we all rely greatly on.’, shares Giulia Frittoli, Partner at BIG.
In parallel with the neutralization of carbon emissions, the reduction of long distances between the shipyard, customs clearance facilities, logistics and distribution centers will make the terminal a center of attraction for innovation, research, offices and commercial facilities. Local communities can connect with industrial companies through training centers, recreation areas and parks, transforming the gray parts of our cities into green centers.


▲ 该项目试图使滨海区再次成为城市生活的中心
the project envisions an environment that once again becomes the center of urban life,

AQABA集装箱码头减碳

如前所述，改造后的AQABA集装箱码头将采用太阳能电池板的顶棚，使港口实现零碳运营，并允许使用全电动起重机、车辆和充电站。采用最先进的技术和可持续的路面技术对场地进行改造，确保高效运营的同时创造出舒适的工作区域。

通过将海关设施搬迁到更靠近港口的地方，通关过程得到了优化，并与AQABA的物流集聚区直接连接，并在该地区通过与当地企业建立联系，将为更广泛的经济个体提供更多贸易机会。将代理商和托运人聚集在一起确保更快的物流配送，而培训和创新中心将培养约旦的下一代物流专业人员。

BIG的创始人兼合伙人Bjarke Ingels说：“当Maersk和APM Terminals公司邀请我们将集装箱港口重塑为未来绿色增长的枢纽时，我们感到很激动，也非常有动力。在过去的几年里，我们一直致力于制定一个‘全球计划’，一个我们试图为人类在地球上的可持续存在进行务实规划的总体设想。这种合作让我们超越了正常的领域，这使得我们充满激情，因为我们能够使用设计架构和规划来解决大规模而复杂的挑战。对我们来说，这个设想可能是可持续发展迈出的一大步，让我们重新思考我们的专业，这是在我们的城市中经常被忽视的部分，并激活它们，在我们社会紧迫和必要的能源转型中发挥关键作用。”

DECARBONIZING AQABA CONTAINER TERMINAL
As mentioned above, the refurbished Aqaba Container Terminal will feature solar panels, and canopies that enable zero-emission operation of the port and allow the use of fully electrified cranes, vehicles, and charging stations. The renovation of the yards with state-of-the-art technology and sustainable pavement will ensure efficient operations while creating comfortable working areas.
By relocating the custom facility closer to the port, the clearance process is optimized and directly linked to Aqaba’s Logistics Village – an area where trade opportunities will be offered to the wider economy by connecting with local businesses. Bringing together agents and shippers will ensure faster goods distribution, while training and innovation centers will develop Jordan’s next generation of logistics professionals.
‘When Maersk and APM Terminals invited us to help reimagine container ports as hubs for green growth in the future, we were humbled, and extremely motivated. The past years, we have worked on a Plan for the Planet – a masterplan where we’ve attempted to plan pragmatically for a sustainable, human presence on Earth. This collaboration has allowed us to wander well beyond our normal territory and dive head-first into our passion for using architecture and planning to solve large-scale, complex challenges. For us, this framework is a huge step for sustainability and in rethinking our profession to work in the often-overlooked parts of our cities and activate them to play a crucial role in the urgent and necessary energy transformation of our society.’, mentions Bjarke Ingels, Founder & Partner at BIG.


▲ 改造后，依靠全电气化起重机，实现了零碳排放港口运营
the transformation enables zero-emission port operations, relying on fully electrified cranes


▲ 该项目源于APM Terminals和Maersk优化港口和周边物流的设想
the project grew out of APM Terminals’ and Maersk’s efforts to optimize the port and surrounding logistics


▲ 该港口将包括太阳能电池板和顶棚的扩建
the port will include solar panels and canopies


▲ 用最先进的技术改造船厂将使作业更加高效
renovating the yards with state-of-the-art technology will enable efficient operations



项目信息：
项目名称：AQABA集装箱码头改造
建筑师：Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG)
负责合伙人：Bjarke Ingels, Giulia Frittoli
设计主管：Filip Radu
设计团队：Filip Radu, Jakub Wlodarczyk， Tania Farcas, Daniel Vanderhorst, Shane Dalke
合作伙伴：APM Terminals
项目地点：约旦AQABA
占地面积：300万平方米

project:
name: Aqaba Container Terminal
architects: Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG)
partners-in-charge: Bjarke Ingels, Giulia Frittoli
design lead: Filip Radu
team: Filip Radu, Jakub Wlodarczyk, Tania Farcas, Daniel Vanderhorst, Shane Dalke
collaborators: APM Terminals
location: Aqaba, Jordan
area: 3,000,000 sqm