建筑师：a21studio
位置：越南，Thuan An
面积：40平方米
年份：2013
摄影：Hiroyuki Oki
Architects: a21studio
Location: Thuan An, Vietnam
Area: 40 sqm
Year: 2013
Photographs: Hiroyuki Oki

该房子是为一个中年新闻记者设计的，他已经在越南建筑杂志工作有些年头了。这个地点位于新城市的郊区，它周围房屋建筑风格的多样性形成了都市风格。因此，无论是建筑师还是客户都认为新房屋应该被绿化，但是不应该损害它的舒适度，尤其是不应该与周围的房屋有太大的区别。
The house is designed for a middle aged newsman who has been working in years for Vietnam architectural magazines. The site is located at the outskirt of a new city in being urbanism with a variety of housing architecture styles in its surrounding. Therefore, both the architect and client came up with the idea that the new house should be looked green, but not compromise to its comfortable and specially should not much differentiated to next-door neighbours.

在他的限制预算中，钢材和金属片这样的轻型结构代替了通常所用的砖和混凝土。然而，使用被丢弃但仍然处在良好状态中的未使用的家具，对于大部分地区的房屋来说是一个合适的解决方法，这不仅降低了建设成本，也给房屋一个独特的外观，也会随着年份的增加给这个旧项目带来一种美丽或宁静。
Within his constraint budget, a light structure as steel and metal sheets is applied instead of bricks and concrete as usual. Moreover, unused furniture, abandoned but still in good condition, is considered as an appropriate solution for most parts of the house which not only reduces construction cost but also gives the house a distinctive look, the beauty or serenity of old items that comes with age.

毫无疑问，钢结构的使用不仅仅使基座变轻，而且也比正常情况下缩短了施工工期，节约了成本。房子的框架是由90×90的钢柱和30×30的钢梁连接到金属片而形成的，然后由植被覆盖或填充着，所以从远处看，房屋像一个绿色的盒子。在这些“冷金属”条中间，它的特性被它本身所定义出来。
Without any doubt, using steel structure not only makes the foundation lighter, but also helps shorten the construction period than normal, and saving cost as well. The house-frame is made by 90×90 steel columns and 30×30 steel beams connecting to metal sheets, then covered or filled in between by plants, so from a distance look, the house is liked a green box. Among these “cool-metal” bars, the nature is defined itself.

通常情况下，房子的结构被分为两个垂直的部分；两个私人卧室在上层，而厨房和客厅在底层，并且没有任何门窗的对自然开放。这使内部和外部之间的界限变得模糊。此外，通过减少生活空间来安装足够的生活设施，打算其余的部分不受控制，建筑师试图传达这样一种感觉，那就是外面的自然环境是更大更密切的，从房屋的任何角度来看，人们可以看到树木的完整美景。换句话说，树木被用作建筑物的墙壁，并且房屋将会提供树木与人之间各种各样的联系。
Typically, the house is structured into two vertical parts; two private bedrooms on the upper floor, while kitchen and living room on the ground floor and opened to nature without any door or window. This makes the bounder between inside and outside becomes blurry. Besides, by diminishing living space to just sufficiently fitted and leaves the rest intended uncontrolled, the architect attempts to convey the sense that the natural environment outside is larger and closer, as at any views from the house, the trees can be observed with its full beauty. In the other words, the trees are used as the building’s walls, and the house would provide a variety of links between trees and people.

最后，凌驾于空间的组织和结构的灵活使用之上，对房屋的想法是一个低造价的普通住房概念，这在越南社会已经受到人们的关注。通过大多数被遗弃的物品以及巧妙地使用足够的生活空间，人们可以很容易地拥有一个舒适的房屋，在有限的资金内，在任何未来的需求上，都可以在自然和灵活性上得到满足。
Finally, the idea of the house, above the organization of spaces and flexibility uses of structure, is about a general housing concept for low cost construction, which has been attracted the attention in Vietnam society. By making the most of abandoned items and using enough spaces for living cleverly, people can easily have a comfortable house fulfilled by nature and flexible for any future needs with a limited fund.

First Floor Plan一层平面图

Second Floor Plan二层平面图

Section局部图

Elevation立视图

         特别鸣谢翻译一组4号 李鹤 提供的翻译，译稿版权归译者所有，转载请注出明处。