©Jaime Navarro 墨西哥Taller 6A公司在墨西哥重新装修了一座18世纪的图书馆,翻新后室内的墙壁、屋顶和玻璃地板下面全部用大量的木盒子来装饰。
©Jaime Navarro 这座历史悠久的建筑La Ciudadela曾被用作军事总部、监狱、学校和兵工厂,直到1946年才做为图书馆用。1987年,设计师Zabludovsky对中庭添加了顶棚。此次,Taller 6A参与改造并添加了现代化设施,并为新活动提供空间。
©Jaime Navarro 设计师在项目北侧的对称走廊上创造了集书店和展览为一体的空间。
©Jaime Navarro 形态大小不同的空心木盒子被安装在两条走廊长长的墙壁上,作为各式各样的壁橱摆放书籍,有的也镶嵌了一些照明灯具。
©Jaime Navarro 大多这种木盒子覆盖在屋顶上,玻璃地板上也有一些纵横交错的木盒子形成一个个网格形成了额外的陈列区。
©Jaime Navarro 该工程在建筑的西部边缘还包含一个新的儿童图书馆。这个儿童图书馆和安静的读书区是分开的,里面可以进行团体活动和游戏。
©Jaime Navarro 儿童图书馆中点缀了一些颜色亮丽的圆形的书架和桌子,这里的空间和外面的露台毗邻。
©Jaime Navarro 建筑的另一端是修复的主庭院,这里是公共区域,可以给图书馆带来自然光、 流通的空气和残疾人通道。
©Jaime Navarro
对于历史老建筑改造的目的是:
a)对于不同活动的重新组织达到更有效和合理;
b)恢复老建筑原有的风格,复原原有天井和走道的使用功能,沿着建筑从北到南;
c)改善自然光和通风环境,使建筑能够得到能源和资源的有效合理利用;
d)访问者通过易识别的触觉和识别导示等的引导,取代生硬的空间分割进入到公共区域;
e)使图书馆的设施和设备的需求和使用与现代生活相紧密联系。
©Jaime Navarro
©Jaime Navarro
©Jaime Navarro
©Jaime Navarro
©Jaime Navarro
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Mexican library renovation by Taller 6A features bookshop covered in boxes
Mexican firm Taller 6A has renovated a library inside an eighteenth-century building in Mexico City, adding a bookshop with hundreds of wooden boxes on its walls, its ceilings, and under its glass floor (+ slideshow).
Named La Ciudadela, the historical building had previously served as a military headquarters, a prison, a school and a weapons factory, but was converted into a library in 1946. Its last renovation was in 1987, when Mexican architect Abraham Zabludovsky added canopies over the courtyards, so Taller 6A was brought in to modernise existing facilities and make room for new activities.
The architects created a combined bookshop and exhibition space within a pair of symmetrical corridors at the northern end of the complex.
Hollow wooden boxes of different sizes and proportions were mounted to the long walls of the two corridors, creating an assortment of niches for storing and displaying books, as well as recessed lighting fixtures.
More of these boxes cover the ceilings, while the floor comprises a grid of criss-crossing wooden planks that provide extra display areas beneath a transparent surface.
The project also included the addition of a new children’s library at the western end of the building, which is divided into two sections to separate quiet workspaces from rooms dedicated to group activities and play.
Here, circular bookshelves and desks are interspersed with brightly coloured furniture, and spaces open out to a pair of adjoining terraces.
Upgrades to the rest of the building included reinstating the main courtyards as public areas, introducing natural lighting and ventilation, and improving disabled access.
The actual intervention in the historic building aims in: a) reorganising the program of the different activities for a more logical and efficient operation; b) recovering the character of the building by taking back the functioning of the original patios and restoring the pathways, crossing from north to south and in the perimeter, of the building; c) improving the conditions of natural light and ventilation to get a better and rational use of the energy and resources available; d) attending the requirements of accessibility by using tactile guides and signals and ramps in a topography that eliminates any kind of step in the common areas; and e) updating the installations and equipments of the library according to the needs and uses of interconnectivity of the modern life.
Project: The City of the Books and the Images Master Plan
Location: La Ciudadela Square, Centro Neighbourhood, Mexico City
Architect: Taller 6A (Bernardo Gómez-Pimienta, Luis Enrique Mendoza y Alejandro Sánchez)
Team Members: Alejandro Juárez, José Barreto, Alfredo Cortes, Christian Santillano, Iván Rey Martínez, Alejandra Aguirre, Edgar González, Mariana Ruiz, Homero González, Raymundo Alonso, Luis Felipe Márquez, Lourdes Lozano, Monserrat Díaz, Roberto Andonie, Otto Pérez, Sebastián Navarro, álvaro Rodríguez, Héctor Fuentes, Andrea García, José Manuel Estrada, Juvencio Nuñez, Gerardo Estrada, Freddy Jafet, Ana María, Flor.
Year of Design: 2011
Year of Construction: 2011-2012
Area: 25,450 m2
Structure: Izquierdo Ingenieros y Asociados, S.C.
MEP: Diseños Integrales de Ingeniería, S.A. de C.V.
Lighting: Luz en Arquitectura, S.C.
Landscaping: Entorno Taller de Paisaje.
Graphic Design: Varela + Kimura
Rendering: Erick Barrón
Model: Patricia Aguerrebere
Virtual video: Erick Barrón
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