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老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第1张图片
©  Anderson Anderson Architecture

来自事务所的描述:从纽约北部一座历史悠久的木结构建筑中拆下木材,在德克萨斯州清洗、分类、翻新之后,计划将这些木材在北加州的酒之乡重新变成建筑,于是便有了这间拥有经典谷仓外形的Sebastopol谷仓精品屋。


From the architect. The classic barn form of the Sebastopol Barn House is the result of an historic timber frame structure dismantled in upstate New York, cleaned, cataloged and refurbished in Texas, and planned for relocation in the wine country of Northern California.

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第2张图片
©  Anderson Anderson Architecture

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第3张图片
©  Anderson Anderson Architecture

谷仓内部的生活空间通过精心设计来确保这个框架拥有大量的开放空间,如折叠的白色平面作为简洁的背景迂回在现有的木质框架中,突出了内部特殊的木材和惊细的做工,采集了光影的神奇效果,并以浮动的梁柱作为空间的装饰。


The interior enclosed living spaces within the barn form are carefully designed to preserve the massive open space of the frame, weaving in and out of the existing timbers as a simple background of folding white planes, highlighting the special wood and joinery, and gathering the mysterious light, shadow, and spatial tracery of the floating beams and columns.

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第4张图片
©  Anderson Anderson Architecture

房屋的所有新元素都由简单的材料组成,并被漆成白色,使谷仓框架本身得以突显。谷仓简洁的外部以低矮的混凝土结构形成对称的两翼使建筑延伸向山坡。谷仓置身于由两个厢房共同组成的简单户外庭院的草场风光中。


All new elements of the architecture are constructed of simple materials, painted white, so that only the barn frame itself is highlighted. The pure form of the barn exterior is counterpoised with a low concrete wing cut into the hillside, locking the barn into its meadow landscape with simply formed outdoor courtyard living spaces formed by the two wings.

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第5张图片
©  Anderson Anderson Architecture

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第6张图片
图解

为了确保房屋内拥有观赏全景的视角,设计师通过大型窗户和滑动门来创造开口,扩宽了空间视野,使客户可从屋内欣赏庭院风光。而这些开口还可以调节自然光,照亮谷仓室内的大部分空间。房屋中间的三条长长的光道和上方可调节的天窗属于中央建筑特色,使自然的阳光照进室内,照着房屋高大的木质窗格,创造出一个叠加型的通风效果,使房屋自然冷却。


To preserve the panoramic views from the site, a variety of openings was created through large windows and sliding doors, framing the views from the house, looking outward into the landscape. The openings also illuminate the large interior volume of the barn house with strategically modulated natural daylight. The three long light tunnels in the middle of the house, with operable skylights above, are a central architectural feature, bringing natural rays of sunlight into the house, lighting the timber tracery of the high structure, and creating a stack ventilation effect to provide natural cooling.

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第7张图片
©  Anderson Anderson Architecture

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第8张图片
剖面图

低矮的混凝土厢房不仅提供了一个隐蔽的大门入口,还附带了单独的小型公寓、车库、杂物间、机房和一个连接着厢房和主谷仓的画廊通道。为了加强复古、高大的谷仓和现代化、低矮、细长的厢房之间的对比,谷仓主要采用高且垂直的线为主要设计基准,而厢房则以长水平线作为基准。


The low concrete wing provides a shaded main entrance to the house, with additional space for a separate studio apartment unit, garage, utility room, mechanical room, and a gallery space connecting the concrete wing to the main barn house. To emphasize the contrast between the two, old, high, large barn exterior and the modern, low, long concrete wings, vertical high lines are used as the main features on the barn façade, while long horizontal lines for the concrete façade.

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第9张图片
©  Anderson Anderson Architecture

有了温和的气候、高容量、足够的隔热材料和建筑蓄热、可操纵的天窗以及精心放置的可交互通风的窗户,这座房屋在没有机械制冷系统的情况下都能维持舒适的室内条件。供暖是由混泥土楼板里的辐射式液体循环加热的线圈提供,房屋准备在混泥土厢房里安装光伏板来产生足够的能量供整间房屋使用。


With the moderate climate, the high volume, thick insulation and thermal mass, operable skylights and carefully placed, cross-ventilating windows, the house is able to maintain comfortable interior conditions without a mechanical cooling system. Heat is provided with radiant hydronic heating coils in the exposed concrete floor slabs. The house is system ready for the installation of PV panels on the concrete entry wing, with generating area sufficient to fully power the house.

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第10张图片
©  Anderson Anderson Architecture

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第11张图片
©  Anderson Anderson Architecture

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第12张图片
©  Anderson Anderson Architecture

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第13张图片
模型

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第14张图片
模型

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第15张图片
底层平面图

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第16张图片
场地平面图

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第17张图片
二层平面图

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第18张图片
剖面图

老木头与混凝土的碰撞--Sebastopol的谷仓精品屋/ Anderson Anderson Arc....第19张图片
©  Anderson Anderson Architecture

建筑事务所:Anderson Anderson Architecture
地理位置:美国  加利福尼亚州  Sebastopol
主建筑师:Mark Anderson, Peter Anderson
面积:3732.0 平方英尺
落成年份:2014
摄影:Courtesy of Anderson Anderson Architecture
项目经理:Johnson Tang
设计团队成员:Mark Anderson, Peter Anderson, Johnson Tang, Yevgeniy Ossipov, Gennifer Muñoz, Yingying Xue, Jia Wu, Chris Campbell
Architects: Anderson Anderson Architecture
Location: Sebastopol, CA, USA
Architects In Charge: Mark Anderson, Peter Anderson
Area: 3732.0 ft2
Year: 2014
Photographs: Courtesy of Anderson Anderson Architecture
Project Manager: Johnson Tang
Design Team: Mark Anderson, Peter Anderson, Johnson Tang, Yevgeniy Ossipov, Gennifer Muñoz, Yingying Xue, Jia Wu, Chris Campbell

出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。
编辑:毛晓燕,刘庆新

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