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Azpitia住宅/ Estudio Rafael Freyre第1张图片

由专筑网Vigo,刘庆新编译

来自事务所陈述。房子位于秘鲁的利马海岸的Azpitia山谷,距离利马市约90公里,距离海边20公里。这个地方以当地的葡萄园和前哥伦布遗址而闻名;是人们逃避利马大都市的一片天然绿洲。

From the architect. The house is located in Azpitia valley, in the coast of Lima, Peru. Approximately 90 Km south of the city of Lima and 20 km away  from the seashore. A  place known by the local vineyards and  its pre-columbian ruins; a kind of natural oasis for people escaping  from the big metropolis of Lima.

Azpitia住宅/ Estudio Rafael Freyre第2张图片
© Edi Hirose

这片土地既有干燥的沙漠又有从山上流向太平洋的玛拉河的河岸绿地。小山脉组成的山谷,从河流两岸部分突起,颜色从米色到浅棕色再到赤红色、无烟煤色和柔软的灰色,一直变化着。房子位于在一个山坡的山脚,可以看到流向大海的玛拉河,并面向葡萄园。

The landscape is characterized by the dryness of the desert that  contrasts with green areas along the course of the river Mala from  the mountains towards the Pacific Ocean. A valley consisting of  small mountains and picks rising up from the desert on both sides  of the river, changing colors from beige to light brown, to reddish,  anthracite and soft grey.The house sits on a slope, at the foot of the  mountain with a view to the path of the river Mala towards the sea, ¡ facing the vineyards.

Azpitia住宅/ Estudio Rafael Freyre第3张图片
© Edi Hirose

Azpitia住宅/ Estudio Rafael Freyre第4张图片
Floor Plan/楼层平面图

项目旨在将房子整合到如此干燥的景观中,根据这个环境形成独特几何形体,纹理以及颜色。此外,该项目可以视为现有风景之上的一个新的图层:哥伦布遗址、纺织品和陶瓷。不同时间的景象图层。

The project was intended to integrate the house with such dry  landscape and to develop a geometry and a palette of textures  and colors according to this environment. Furthermore, the project  should be seen as a new layer on the landscape above the old  existing ones:  the pre-columbian sites and textiles and ceramics  remains. An image of different time layers all together.

Azpitia住宅/ Estudio Rafael Freyre第5张图片
© Edi Hirose

为达到这样的目的,我们决定使用不同的材料层,设计特地采用当地手工制作的材料和技术,并与其他产业进行并和。在智利卡(Chilca)海岸,距离Azpitia二十公里的地方,我们仍然发现了当地传统的手工砖炉。由粘土和沙子制成的砖,具有良好的热性能,不规则纹理和特定颜色,与这个干燥的景观相互映衬。

For such purpose we decided to use different materials layers,  specially working with local handcrafted materials and techniques,  merged with other industrial ones. Twenty kilometers away from  Azpitia, at the Chilca shore, we still found traditional local handcrafted  brick ovens. The bricks, made of clay and sand have thermal  properties, an irregular texture and particular colors that relate to  this dry landscape.

Azpitia住宅/ Estudio Rafael Freyre第6张图片
© Edi Hirose

房子的地基是由平台组成—由当地的石块制成,覆盖着的旱生植物隐藏了室内桑拿空间。在石层之上的是露台:日常活动的延伸区域——厨房、餐厅和起居室,这些空间都是覆盖着一种木质的屋顶,以免太阳辐射。屋顶是纺织网格状的,光可以从此透进室内。网格是根据太阳路径特制的木制模块,可以避免直射。屋顶上作为一个基础架构,创建出一个过渡的空间:荫凉的、半遮蔽的和开放区域,模糊了室内外生活空间的界限。房子的第一层,是日常活动的区域,是一个有着庭院和景观视野的开放空间。第二个层是私人活动的区域:主卧和次卧,这些房间都可以欣赏到山谷的优美景色。

The foundation of the house is composed of platforms -made from  local stone- covered with xerophyte plants hiding the internal program  of the Sauna. Above the stone layer is located the terraces: an extension  of the social area -kitchen, dining room and living room- covered with a  wood roof that protects form sun radiation. The roof is a kind of textile grid that allows light entrance. The grid is composed from a wood pattern developed according to the sun path, avoiding direct radiation. The roof, as an elementary architectural, creates a transitional space -shadow, semi-shade and open areas- projecting the interior life towards the  outdoor space. All the first level of the house, comprising the social  areas, is an open space surrounded by gardens and views. The second  level contains the private areas: the main and secondary room, both  framing special views of the valley.

Azpitia住宅/ Estudio Rafael Freyre第7张图片
© Edi Hirose

Azpitia住宅/ Estudio Rafael Freyre第8张图片
© Edi Hirose

Azpitia住宅/ Estudio Rafael Freyre第9张图片
© Edi Hirose

Azpitia住宅/ Estudio Rafael Freyre第10张图片
Section/剖面图

Azpitia住宅/ Estudio Rafael Freyre第11张图片
Elevation/正面图

Azpitia住宅/ Estudio Rafael Freyre第12张图片
Floor Plan/楼层平面图

Azpitia住宅/ Estudio Rafael Freyre第13张图片
Floor Plan/楼层平面图

建筑设计:Estudio Rafael Freyre
地点:秘鲁,圣安德烈斯
设计团队:Luis Bacon, Luis Alberto Mucha, Leonardo Valderrama, Sandro Ocaña, Luis Ocaña
面积:239.0平方米
项目时间:2014年
照片:由Edi Hirose提供
总助理:Juan José Barboza
景观设计:Manuel Mendieta

Architects: Estudio Rafael Freyre
Location: San Andrés, Santa Cruz de Flores, Peru
Design Team: Luis Bacon, Luis Alberto Mucha, Leonardo Valderrama, Sandro Ocaña, Luis Ocaña
Area: 239.0 sqm
Project Year: 2014
Photographs: Edi Hirose
General Assistance: Juan José Barboza
Landscaping Assistance: Manuel Mendieta

出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。


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