Student Housing in Elsevier Office Building

由专筑网罗晓茜，杨帆编译

来自事务所的描述：该办公大楼建成于1964年，是由W.M. Dudok建筑设计事务所所设计的一栋十一层高的建筑，包括12000平方米的办公场所、会议室、食堂和一个地下自行车停车场。所有的立面都是相似的，除了东立面，更加表达出建筑的正面效果。

From the architect. The office building, completed in 1964, was designed by W.M. Dudok. The eleven story high building includes 12.000m2 office space, meeting rooms, a canteen and an underground bicycle parking. The façades have an homogenous appearance with an exception at the east facade, which expresses the front of the building.

© Leonard Fäustle

Section/剖面图

在2012年当地政府决定将这栋办公大楼改造为学生住房时，这座建筑已经空置了好几年。这个决定不仅解决了现有学生在阿姆斯特丹城市住房短缺的问题，它还有助于振兴社区。学生住房组织DUWO是这栋建筑的新业主，请求Rochdale合作商将这栋办公大楼改造成为学生公寓。Knevel 建筑设计事务所受委托完成这个建筑的改造设计工作。

The office building had been vacant for several years when in 2012 the municipality decided to appoint the building with the function student housing. This action not only responds to the existing shortage of student housing in the city of Amsterdam, it also helps to revitalize the neighborhood. Student Housing Organization DUWO is the new owner of the building and asks Housing Cooperation Rochdale to develop the office building into student housing. Knevel Architecten was commissioned as architect for this transformation.

© Leonard Fäustle

建筑设计方法是尊重现有的外观，并进行相应的翻新。学生公寓在现有的结构和混凝土楼层的基础上可以很容易地进行安装。只有在南北立面需要额外的窗户使得日光能透进后面的房间。同时，学生住房需要一个更好的隔音环境，以隔离来自相邻高速公路的噪音。因此建筑西立面采用了双层表皮，并在这两层表皮之间形成一道黄色构架廊。而在东立面面对的是安静的Krelis Louwen大街，不需要第二层表皮，黄色构架在这里形成了一个室内的窗台。位于第十一层的顶篷通过强调黄色的图形化效果，从街道上看起来就像一片秋天的树叶。

The approach was to respect the existing facade and renovate accordingly. The student apartments were easily fitted in the existing structure of columns and concrete floors. Only in the north and south façade extra windows were necessary to allow daylight in the rooms behind. The function of housing does require a better acoustic insulation from the adjacent highway. Therefore a double skin is developed at the west façade in the form of a loggia with a yellow frame between the two skins. On the east façade, facing the quiet Krelis Louwenstreet, no second skin is necessary, and the yellow frame now forms a internal windowsill. The characteristic canopy on the eleventh floor is emphasized with a graphic yellow print that from street level appears like an autumn foliage.

© Leonard Fäustle

W.M. Dudok将建筑入口西向设置，当时建筑面对着公园道路且在东边与相邻的社区分隔。但现在公园道路变成了高架公路，而建筑也在东边和社区相邻。这样的转换使得建筑和周围的社区产生了联系，因此Knevel 建筑设计事务所将主要入口设置在东边，与Krelis Louwen大街相倚。建筑的第一层从街道层抬升，连接到学生入口和社区，入口区域还增加了一个抬升的公共广场。信箱则设置在雨篷之下，长椅也使得新的公共广场更加完善。

W.M. Dudok positioned the entrance of the building to the west; at that time the building faced a park lane and was turned away from the neighborhood on the east. But the park lane transformed into an elevated highway and the building is now approached from the neighborhood on the east side. The transformation asks for a rapprochement to the neighborhood and thus Knevel Architecten positioned the main entrance on the east side, along the Krelis Louwenstreet. The ground floor of the building is raised from street level and to level the connection between student entrance and the neighborhood, a raised public square is added to the new entrance area. Letterboxes are positioned under a canopy and benches complete the new public square.

© Leonard Fäustle

© Leonard Fäustle

Floor Plan/楼层平面图

现在有285名学生入住这个较经济的社会住房；其中80个住在含两间卧室的公寓，187个入住私人工作室，而另外18名学生则住在顶层的阁楼。自行车停车库和洗衣间位于地下室。一楼是由Hostelle进行设计，改造成一个女性概念的旅馆。

Now 285 students moved into the affordable social housing; 80 in two bedroom apartments, 187 in private studios and 18 students have a ‘penthouse’ on the top floor. Bicycle parking and laundry are located in the basement. The ground floor is being developed by Hostelle, a hostel concept for women.

© Leonard Fäustle

© Leonard Fäustle

© Leonard Fäustle

© Leonard Fäustle

© Leonard Fäustle

© Leonard Fäustle

© Leonard Fäustle

Elevation/正面图

Elevation/正面图

Elevation/正面图

Elevation/正面图

建筑设计：Knevel Architecten
地点：荷兰，阿姆斯特丹
建筑设计负责人：Benjamin Robichon
项目团队： XiaoBin Chi, Kirsten Dijkgraaf, Wieshant Manna
面积:11750.0平方米
项目时间：2015年
照片： Leonard Fäustle
承包商：Bouwbedrijf M.J. de Nijs en Zonen BV
安装技术顾问：technical installation advisor
建设顾问： Pieters Bouwtechniek
软件：BIM(Revit)
地块面积：3.600 m2

Leonard Fäustle
Architects: Knevel Architecten
Location: Krelis Louwenstraat 5, 1055 Amsterdam, Netherlands
Leading Architect: Benjamin Robichon
Project Team: XiaoBin Chi, Kirsten Dijkgraaf, Wieshant Manna
Area: 11750.0 sqm
Project Year: 2015
Photographs: Leonard Fäustle
Contractor: Bouwbedrijf M.J. de Nijs en Zonen BV
Technical installation advisor: technical installation advisor
Construction advisor: Pieters Bouwtechniek
Software used: BIM (Revit)
Plot Size: 3.600 m2

出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。