A Botanic Garden for Milano

公共生物多样性项目位于意大利米兰，目的是将波尔泰洛两个以前的展馆改造成为一个植物园，能吸引全世界的游客，并向公众开放。这要感谢发展起来的互补的活动，如工厂和说教活动。

Public biodiversity is a project located in Milano, and aimed to reconvert two former exhibition pavilions in the area of Portello, into a botanic garden, capable to attract visitors from everywhere and open to the public thanks to the development of complementary activities, such as workshops and didactic events.

该方案设计的出发点包括将波兰打造成成城市中一个新的动态都市，提供一个公共和集体使用的场所。该植物园要设计成一个说教博物馆，能容纳超过200个种类和多样性的植物。

The starting point of the proposal is to include Portello into the new urban dynamics of the city and provide it with public and collective uses: the botanic garden is so designed to be a sort of didactic museum, that hosts more than 200 species and celebrates bio-diversity in all of its aspects.

该项目有着一个适合的逻辑特征：设计方案没有改变现存的展厅结构，而是被外部轮廓分离。新旧建筑被很明显地区分开：这个案例中建筑形式并没有跟随功能改变。

新方案完全按照它的工业性能分离开。

An adaptive logic characterizes the project: rather than modifying the existing structure of the pavilions, the proposal is disconnected by its external contour. Old and new are clearly distinguishable: form doesn’t follow function in this case.
The new program is completely separated by its industrial involucre.

该植物园中植物物种的收集被分成热带植物和亚热带植物：不同的种类依照展览和观察目的放置。

The species’ collection is divided into tropical and sub-tropical plants: different species are hosted according to exhibitive and observation purposes.

公共植物园不止是一个地球花园，引用Gilles Clement的话：重要的是它是一个气候调节器。这里涉及到多种具体的物种，事实上，它可以控制一些参数，比如温度（使温度控制在22到26度之间）和湿度（整年维持在60%）。之前安装的所有技术体系（比如暖气装置）都不再需要了。

Public bio-diversity is not only a planetary garden, to quote Gilles Clement: above all it’s a climatic dispositive. Thant to the use of specific botanic species, in fact, it will be possible to control some parameters, such as temperature (which will constantly be between 22 and 26 degrees), and humidity (around 60% during the whole year).All the technical systems previously installed (ac, heating) are not necessary anymore.

同时，植物园是一个集体空间，可以将其想象成一种城市廊道，与外部广场（Gino Valle广场）和Portello公园相连。该项目是以一个空间性、概念性和与环境的场所为基础。

At the same time the botanic garden is a collective space, imagined as a sort of urban corridor connected with the external square (PiazzaGino Valle), and with the area of the Portello Park.
The project is based on a spatial, conceptual and environmental continuity with the context.

项目信息：
项目名称：公共植物园：为米兰设计的植物园
建筑设计事务所：STEFANO CORBO STUDIO Architecture and Design  (www.scstudio.eu)
项目位置：意大利波尔泰洛米兰
项目时间：2015年

Project Information:
Project:     Public biodiversity: A Botanic Garden for Milano
Design:      STEFANO CORBO STUDIO Architecture and Design
Location:   Milano, Portello. Italy
Year:           2015

来源：本文由Stefano Corbo提供稿件，所有著作权归属Stefano Corbo所有