Hungry Neck Residence

由专筑网韩平，杨帆编译

来自建筑事务所的描述：Hungry Neck住宅容纳了各种各样的家庭活动，在这些功能不同但相互连接的空间里，家庭成员可以尽情地集会，享受生活。由于家庭成员的爱好涉及了烹饪、音乐和写作，因此建筑采用了围绕中心光亮的流通体量的设计方法。中心空间包含了厨房和开放的集会空间与楼上私密的办公和卧室的连接空间。从主卧室的阳台可以俯瞰有百年历史的老橡树和楼下花园，而办公室则采用了远离起居空间活动的设计方式，但是在视线上还是维持了与道路以及邻里间的联系。较深的挑檐和自然通风等低技术本土设计策略都对住宅的环境起到了很好的影响，此外住宅还利用了地热井以及用于洗衣和非饮用用途的地下水系统。材料面板的设计都是经过精细设计的；尽可能小的金属扶手与厨房以及抽烟罩相得益彰，而不是与此区别开来，这就使得中心空间能够尽可能得保持整洁来方便人们的集会。Hungry Neck住宅在所有的方面都有其主人的影子，但是它也在其运作的空间内负责任地组织着各种活动，它时刻提醒着我们：一个成功的设计，首先也是最重要的，它得是一件善行。

From the architect. The Hungry Neck Residence accommodates the variety of activities in which the homeowners engage by providing spaces that are fundamentally different yet connected. Interests ranging from cooking and entertaining to music and writing lead to a design centered around a circulation volume filled with light. The central space includes the kitchen and connects the open gathering space to the private realm of the upstairs office and bedrooms. The master bedroom balcony overlooks a hundred year old oak tree and the garden below, while the office provides an escape from the activity of the main living space but maintains a visual connection to the street and the neighborhood. Deep overhangs and natural ventilation offer low-tech vernacular strategies to condition the house, supplemented by geothermal wells and an underground water cistern used for laundry and other non-potable uses. The material palette is subtle and simply detailed; minimal steel handrails relate to the kitchen hood without competing with it, leaving the central, pivotal space as uncluttered as possible in order to make room for people to gather. The Hungry Neck Residence reflects its owners at all scales , while responsibly engaging the world in which it operates; it serves as a reminder that successful design is, first and foremost, an exercise in philanthropy.

© Richard Leo Johnson

© Richard Leo Johnson

平面图/Plan

© Richard Leo Johnson

悬挑屋顶没有利用钢筋，而是利用了可行的开放式的桁架屋顶结构得以实现。封闭水管槽以及开孔喷涂泡沫保温层提供了有效的热保护，并且由两个地热井进行加热和制冷。住宅通过雨水收集系统以及地下1200加仑的水箱，可以为卫生间、洗衣和景观灌溉提供冷水，这也大大减少了城市用水的消费。金属锅型基础支撑了2x6的外立柱墙和工程木地板。涂胶板只需要较低的室外维护，但是本土出产的柏树板条也覆盖了二层挑出部分的底部。镀锌金属屋面特指低斜坡的，表面耐用且能反射多余的增加热量的屋面。

Roof overhangs are achieved with little steel reinforcement by implementing an open web truss roof structure.  A sealed crawl space and open cell spray foam insulation provide an efficient thermal envelope that is heated and cooled by two vertical geothermal wells.City water consumption is reduced by a rainwater collection system that supplies cold water to toilets, washing machines, and landscape irrigation via a 1,200 gallon underground water cistern.Metal pan-formed concrete foundations support 2x6 exterior wood stud walls and engineered lumber floors. Painted cementitious panels provide a low maintenance exterior, while locally sourced cypress siding covers the soffit of the second floor overhangs.Galvanized standing seam metal roofing was specified to handle the low slopes and provide a durable surface and reflect unwanted heat gain.

© Richard Leo Johnson

© Richard Leo Johnson

© Richard Leo Johnson

© Richard Leo Johnson

© Richard Leo Johnson

© Richard Leo Johnson

© Richard Leo Johnson

© Richard Leo Johnson

© Courtney Richeson

© Richard Leo Johnson

轴测图/Axonometric

Section/剖面图

Section/剖面图

建筑设计：The Raleigh Architecture Company
地点：美国，北卡罗来纳洲，罗利市
项目年份：2014年
摄影：Richard Leo Johnson, Courtney Richeson
总承包商：The Raleigh Construction Company
结构工程：Kaydos-Daniels Engineers

Architects: The Raleigh Architecture Company
Location: Raleigh, NC, USA
Project Year: 2014
Photographs: Richard Leo Johnson, Courtney Richeson
General Contractor: The Raleigh Construction Company
Structural Engineer: Kaydos-Daniels Engineers


出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。