海明体育馆/ Almannai Fischer Architects + Harald Fuchshuber Engineer
Turnhalle Haiming

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来自建筑师的描述。建筑师Almannai Fischer Architects讲到：海明是一个有将近2000居民的村庄，坐落在因河和萨尔查察河的交汇处。两条河的自然环境里有山谷和草地，都是Niedergern的风景特色。稀有的鸟类物种在自然因河的保护下筑巢繁衍，并且河中也有大量的海狸在辛勤工作。顺着建筑师手指的方向，在村子的西边，奶牛牧场和森林的后边，你能够看见附近工业区冒烟的烟囱，那是炼油厂和化工厂。为SV海明设计的新的体育中心俱乐部同样导致了相似的“价值”矛盾。尽管许多建造的陈词滥调般的村中心依然存在。新体育馆在城中的设置参考了和谐的框架体系。它遵循约束和从属的主导。扮演平淡乏味的角色甚至是设计的起始点。建设明智，并且在架构和正式程度上，大厅看起来是被夺走的当地的木材建造物和预制工厂产品的样本。

From the architect. Haiming, a village with almost 2000 inhabitants lies at the meeting of the rivers Inn and Salzach. The natural environment of both rivers, their valleys and meadows, characterise the landscape of the Niedergern. Rare bird species nest and breed in the nature reserve "Unterer Inn" and numerous beavers do their work. In the west of the village, behind the cow pastures and the forests, you can see the smoky chimneys of the nearby industrial area with its refineries and chemical plants. The design for a new club sports hall for SV Haiming also results from a similar ambivalence of "values". Despite many built banalities the village centre is still intact. The urban setting of the new Sports Hall refers to this harmonious frame of reference. It follows the primacy of restraint and subordination. The play with banality actually is even the starting point of the design. Construction wise, but also on an architectural and formal level, the hall seems to be taken from the catalogue of local timber construction and precast factories.

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我们可以看到，这个系统包括最便宜的和最低微的细木工制品——镀锌钉接板和相应的粘接剂以及墙系统。但是，可别被这些表面的现象给骗了。从空间构架上来说——它实际上并不是这样——屋顶的结构创造了支撑要素的金银丝细工过剩的形态。从另外一方面，杆件，钢筋和对角线被挪用作为大墙图形。规则的破坏和自身的原则和形式一样重要。正如脂肪，雕刻成型的混泥土梁在南墙内部，以及仅仅将预制柱悬挂在外部。

It refers to the cheapest and ignoble means of joinery – to the galvanized gang nail plate and corresponding binder and wall systems. In the sense of a spatial framework – which it actually isn’t – the roof construction creates the image of a filigrees surplus of supporting elements. On the other hand the posts, bars and diagonals are appropriated as large wall graphics. The breaking of the rule, as in the case of fat, sculptural-formed concrete beam on the inside of the south wall and the merely suspended prefabricates columns on the outside, are just as important as the rules and their formalisms themselves.

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Section/剖面图

1st Floor Plan/一层平面图

Section/剖面图

直接吸引人的建筑形象与什么是真正的承重和什么是它仅有的图像的这一种含糊不清。这在人们的观念里最终导致了在对比中的一个矛盾，例如被迫的平庸与外部浪漫主义的尺度的相对以及构造上的实用主义与内部“英雄般”夸张的建造物的相对。

The direct catchy image of a structure vs. a sort of vagueness of what is truly load bearing and what is only an image of it. This ultimately results in a tension in contrasting pairs such as forced banality vs. a romantic scale on the outside and constructional pragmatism vs. "heroic" exaggerated construction on the inside.

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我们想要履行明确的愿望尽可能廉价地建造这个体育馆，对我们而言，又该怎样巧妙的构思去实现呢？。我们尝试来解释这一现实（束缚）作为设计的自由。因此，非常令人高兴的同时又极受常规限制，我们正在寻找破坏一个普通的体育馆标准的可能性。如果标准并不合适，这同样也很美，因为这样的建筑将会非常昂贵。这样它并不能两全其美。如果不是这样的话，场馆就会像许多其他的一样。因此，我们使用一种木材建构体系，通过使用这种并不常在公共建筑中使用的转让技术但主要运用于农业建筑或者折扣店中，例如阿尔迪或Lidl:镀锌的钉接板。这是最便宜的和卑微的细木工制品。并且伴随着相应的粘接剂和墙体系统，我们尝试去创造一种空间的框架——它其实并不是——但是屋顶的结构创造了支撑要素的金银丝细工过剩的形象。从另外一方面，杆件，钢筋和对角线被挪用作为大墙图形。

Product Description. We wanted to fulfil the explicit wish to build the sports hall as cheap as possible. We tried to interpret this (restraining) fact as a design freedom. So with great pleasure but with extreme discipline at the same time we were searching for possibilities of undermining the standards of a common and usual sports halls. This is also the beauty, if the standard is not applicable, because then the building would be too expensive. Then one cannot fall back on it. If this had not been the case, the hall would probably look like many others. Therefore we have used a kind of transfer of technology by using a timber construction system that is usually not used for public buildings, but mainly for agriculture buildings or for discount stores such as Aldi or Lidl: the galvanized gang nail plate. This is the cheapest and ignoble means of joinery. And with their corresponding binder and wall systems we tried to create a kind of a spatial framework – which it actually isn′t – but the roof construction creates the image of a filigrees surplus of supporting elements. On the other hand the posts, bars and diagonals are appropriated as large wall graphics.

© PK-Odessa

© PK-Odessa

在我们的各种美好的构思中，我们想要创造一种“感觉”，既有想法，甚至是夸张的空间以及一种非常功能化的甚至放松的空间——来做体育运动。因此，我们承认为我们仅仅只在结构和照明这一方面去创造一种神圣的空间。。。。。。但是我们同样尝试避免这样的空间和气氛产生的后果。因为在这种气氛中使用者当然不会在进行体育锻炼时而兴奋。体育馆因此是一个非常粗野的空间。所以我们想要做出这些尝试，并且我们尝试去实现这一点。通过在选择结构的脚手架，尤其是通过北墙在结构前边的聚碳酸酯元素并且让入射的光通过它过滤进入运动馆。另一方面，通过使用非常粗野的材料和简单的细节，以及同样通过一种原始/简单的文化。

We wanted to create the “feeling” both of an ideal or even heroic space and of a very functional even relaxed space – just for doing sports. So we admit that we tried to create a kind of sacred space dealing only with structure and light on the one hand … But we also tried to avoid the consequences of such a space and atmosphere. So the user should of course not be irretated in practicing sports. The sports hall therefore is a very robust space. We try to achieve this by the staging (Inszenierung) of the selected structure and, in particular, by the north wall with its polycarbonate elements in front of the structure and the light incident filtered through it into the hall. And on the other hand, by using very robust materials and simple details, and also by a culture of the raw / simple.

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© PK-Odessa

© PK-Odessa

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© PK-Odessa

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© PK-Odessa

场地平面图/Site Plan

建筑师：Almannai Fischer Architects, Harald Fuchshuber Engineer
负责建筑师：Florian Fischer and Harald Fuchshuber
建筑面积：1800.0 m2
项目年份：2016
摄影：PK-Odessa

Architects: Almannai Fischer Architects, Harald Fuchshuber Engineer
Architects in Charge: Florian Fischer and Harald Fuchshuber
Area: 1800.0 m2
Project Year: 2016
Photographs: PK-Odessa


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