Bamboo Sports Hall for Panyaden International School / Chiangmai Life Construction

由专筑网李韧，韩平编译

来自建筑事务所的描述：总部位于清迈的Life Architect事务所为Panyaden国际学校设计了这座现代有机的竹体育馆，这座建筑采用了21世纪的现代工程技术和天然材料——竹子。

From the architect. Chiangmai Life Architect’s Bamboo Sports Hall for Panyaden International School combines modern organic design, 21st century engineering and a natural material – bamboo.

© Markus Roselieb

这个以莲花为基本图腾的设计作品位于泰国清迈的Panyaden国际学校，这所学校将佛教教义作为教育策略，从而进行教书育人。

The design was based on the lotus flower as Panyaden International School is in Thailand and uses Buddhist teachings to infuse values into its academic curriculum and teach the underlying mechanisms of the human mind.

© Markus Roselieb

© Markus Roselieb

简要来说，客户要求设计建造一座能够容纳300名学生的礼堂，但同时又要与学校以前的竹建筑、以及该地区自然的丘陵景观相结合。这座建筑应当能够提供现代化的体育设施，并且在建筑材料的选择上只能使用竹子来保持最低的碳含量，从而来保持Panyaden 国际学校的“绿色学校”称号。

The brief was to build a hall that should be big enough to hold the projected capacity of 300 students, but still smoothly integrates with the previous earthen and bamboo buildings of the school as well as the natural hilly landscape of the area. It should provide modern sports facilities and use only bamboo to maintain the low carbon footprint and the “Green School” mission of Panyaden.

© Markus Roselieb

主平面图/Main Floor Plan

这座建筑面积约782平方米，学生们可以在这里进行五人制足球、篮球，排球和羽毛球等体育活动，其中还有一个可以自动升降的舞台。舞台的背景墙是体育设备储藏室的前壁。两边长廊的功能则是让家长和其他游客在此观看体育赛事或表演。

The hall covers an area of 782 sqm, and hosts futsal, basketball, volleyball and badminton courts, as well as a stage that can be lifted automatically. The backdrop of the stage is the front wall of a storage room for sports and drama equipment. On both long sides balconies provide space for parents and other visitors to observe sporting events or shows.

© Markus Roselieb

© Markus Roselieb

建筑师通过精妙的设计手法和绿色材料的运用让建筑能够很好地自然通风的同时还具有一定的保温功能，建筑内部全年凉爽宜人。同时，直接暴露在外的竹结构也展示了当地传统精湛的手工艺制品。

The design and material enable a cool and pleasant climate all year round through natural ventilation and insulation. At the same time, the exposed bamboo structure is a feast to the eye and an exhibition of masterly handicraft.

3d模型/3d Model 01

3d模型/3d Model 04

这个大空间建筑由2位工程师协助设计，使之能够承受当地高速风、地震和其他自然元素产生的荷载、剪力等问题。

The hall was designed with the help of 2 independent engineers to modern safety standards of loads, shear forces etc. to withstand the local high-speed winds, earthquakes and all other natural forces.

© Markus Roselieb

这个建筑的创新结构以预制竹桁架为基础，跨度超过17米，没有运用钢筋或其他连接体。这些预制桁架被搬运至现场之后在起重机的帮助下快速搭接起来。

The innovative structural design is based on newly developed prefabricated bamboo trusses with a span of over 17 meters without steel reinforcements or connections. These trusses were prebuilt on site and lifted into position with the help of a crane.

剖面图/Section

© Markus Roselieb

这座体育馆的碳能耗量为零。竹子所吸收的碳含量比处理、运输和建设过程中排放的碳含量要高得多。

Panyaden’s Sports Hall’s carbon footprint is zero. The bamboo used absorbed carbon to a much higher extent than the carbon emitted during treatment, transport and construction.

© Markus Roselieb

这些竹子经过精心挑选，再用硼砂盐进行二次处理。在处理过程中完全没有运用到任何有毒化学物质。这座建筑的使用寿命预计至少50年。

The bamboo was all well selected for age and treated with borax salt. No toxic chemicals were involved in the treatment process. The life span of the bamboo hall is expected to be at least 50 years.

© Markus Roselieb

© Markus Roselieb

© Markus Roselieb

© Markus Roselieb

© Markus Roselieb

场地平面图/Site plan

立面图/Elevation

概念草图/Concept Sketches 01

概念草图/Concept Sketches 01

概念草图/Concept Sketches 01

结构/Structure

3d模型/3d Model 02

3d模型/3d Model 03

© Markus Roselieb

建筑设计：Chiangmai Life Construction
地点：泰国 清迈
主创建筑师：Markus Roselieb, Tosapon Sittiwong
面积：782平方米
项目时间：2017年
摄影：Alberto Cosi，Markus Roselieb
工程师：Phuong Nguyen、Esteban Morales Montoya
客户：Panyaden国际学校
预算：300000美元
碳含量：0

Architects:Chiangmai Life Construction
Location:218 Moo 2, Namprae, Chiangmai 50230, Thailand
Lead Architects:Markus Roselieb, Tosapon Sittiwong
Area:782.0 m2
Project Year:2017
Photographs:Alberto Cosi, Markus Roselieb
Engineers:Phuong Nguyen, Esteban Morales Montoya
Client:Panyaden International School
Budget:USD 300,000
Carbon Footprint:Zero
   

出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。